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Current perception models in autonomous driving have become notorious for greatly relying on a mass of annotated data to cover unseen cases and address the long-tail problem. On the other hand, learning from unlabeled large-scale collected…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Jiageng Mao , Minzhe Niu , Chenhan Jiang , Hanxue Liang , Jingheng Chen , Xiaodan Liang , Yamin Li , Chaoqiang Ye , Wei Zhang , Zhenguo Li , Jie Yu , Hang Xu , Chunjing Xu

As semi-automated vehicles (SAVs) become more common, ensuring effective human-vehicle interaction during control handovers remains a critical safety challenge. Existing studies often rely on single-session simulator experiments or…

Semantic segmentation was seen as a challenging computer vision problem few years ago. Due to recent advancements in deep learning, relatively accurate solutions are now possible for its use in automated driving. In this paper, the semantic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-08-04 Mennatullah Siam , Sara Elkerdawy , Martin Jagersand , Senthil Yogamani

In recent studies, numerous previous works emphasize the importance of semantic segmentation of LiDAR data as a critical component to the development of driver-assistance systems and autonomous vehicles. However, many state-of-the-art…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Hannes Reichert , Benjamin Serfling , Elijah Schüssler , Kerim Turacan , Konrad Doll , Bernhard Sick

WeatherSeg, an advanced semi-supervised segmentation framework, addresses autonomous driving's environmental perception challenges in adverse weather while reducing annotation costs. This framework integrates a Dual Teacher-Student…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Zhang Zhang , Yifeng Zeng , Houshi Jiang , Yinghui Pan

Semantic image and video segmentation stand among the most important tasks in computer vision nowadays, since they provide a complete and meaningful representation of the environment by means of a dense classification of the pixels in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Felipe Manfio Barbosa , Fernando Santos Osório

Panoptic image segmentation is the computer vision task of finding groups of pixels in an image and assigning semantic classes and object instance identifiers to them. Research in image segmentation has become increasingly popular due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Jieru Mei , Alex Zihao Zhu , Xinchen Yan , Hang Yan , Siyuan Qiao , Yukun Zhu , Liang-Chieh Chen , Henrik Kretzschmar , Dragomir Anguelov

Scene understanding plays an essential role in enabling autonomous driving and maintaining high standards of performance and safety. To address this task, cameras and laser scanners (LiDARs) have been the most commonly used sensors, with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Yahia Dalbah , Jean Lahoud , Hisham Cholakkal

3D semantic occupancy prediction is an emerging perception paradigm in autonomous driving, providing a voxel-level representation of both geometric details and semantic categories. However, its effectiveness is inherently constrained in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Hanlin Wu , Pengfei Lin , Ehsan Javanmardi , Naren Bao , Bo Qian , Hao Si , Manabu Tsukada

Fast and efficient semantic segmentation of large-scale LiDAR point clouds is a fundamental problem in autonomous driving. To achieve this goal, the existing point-based methods mainly choose to adopt Random Sampling strategy to process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 XianFeng Han , Huixian Cheng , Hang Jiang , Dehong He , Guoqiang Xiao

Advancements in simulation and formal methods-guided environment sampling have enabled the rigorous evaluation of machine learning models in a number of safety-critical scenarios, such as autonomous driving. Application of these environment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Ameesh Shah , Jonathan DeCastro , John Gideon , Beyazit Yalcinkaya , Guy Rosman , Sanjit A. Seshia

For long-term autonomy, most place recognition methods are mainly evaluated on simplified scenarios or simulated datasets, which cannot provide solid evidence to evaluate the readiness for current Simultaneous Localization and Mapping…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Peng Yin , Shiqi Zhao , Ruohai Ge , Ivan Cisneros , Ruijie Fu , Ji Zhang , Howie Choset , Sebastian Scherer

Collective perception has received considerable attention as a promising approach to overcome occlusions and limited sensing ranges of vehicle-local perception in autonomous driving. In order to develop and test novel collective perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Jörg Gamerdinger , Sven Teufel , Patrick Schulz , Stephan Amann , Jan-Patrick Kirchner , Oliver Bringmann

Unlike humans, who can effortlessly estimate the entirety of objects even when partially occluded, modern computer vision algorithms still find this aspect extremely challenging. Leveraging this amodal perception for autonomous driving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Ahmed Rida Sekkat , Rohit Mohan , Oliver Sawade , Elmar Matthes , Abhinav Valada

What is a good visual representation for autonomous agents? We address this question in the context of semantic visual navigation, which is the problem of a robot finding its way through a complex environment to a target object, e.g. go to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Arsalan Mousavian , Alexander Toshev , Marek Fiser , Jana Kosecka , Ayzaan Wahid , James Davidson

Low-latency intelligent systems are required for autonomous driving on non-uniform terrain in open-pit mines and developing countries. This work proposes a perception system for autonomous vehicles on unpaved roads and off-road…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Nelson Alves Ferreira Neto

Most of the sophisticated AI models utilize huge amounts of annotated data and heavy training to achieve high-end performance. However, there are certain challenges that hinder the deployment of AI models "in-the-wild" scenarios, i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Sriram Mandalika , Athira Nambiar

Dense semantic segmentation is essential for autonomous driving, yet many multi-modal datasets lack pixel-level annotations. The Zenseact Open Dataset (ZOD) provides rich multi-sensor data but only bounding-box labels, limiting its use for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Toomas Tahves , Mauro Bellone , Junyi Gu , Raivo Sell

Point clouds are a key modality used for perception in autonomous vehicles, providing the means for a robust geometric understanding of the surrounding environment. However despite the sensor outputs from autonomous vehicles being naturally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Joshua Knights , Peyman Moghadam , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan

In recent years, significant progress has been made in collecting large-scale datasets to improve segmentation and autonomous driving models. These large-scale datasets are often dominated by common environmental conditions such as "Clear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Harsh Goel , Sai Shankar Narasimhan , Oguzhan Akcin , Sandeep Chinchali