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Personal voice assistants (VAs) are shown to be vulnerable against record-and-replay, and other acoustic attacks which allow an adversary to gain unauthorized control of connected devices within a smart home. Existing defenses either lack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Dominika Woszczyk , Alvin Lee , Soteris Demetriou

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems are used in the financial domain to enhance the caller experience by enabling natural language understanding and facilitating efficient and intuitive interactions. Increasing use of ASR systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Chirag Chhablani , Nikhita Sharma , Jordan Hosier , Vijay K. Gurbani

The development of deep learning technology has greatly promoted the performance improvement of automatic speech recognition (ASR) technology, which has demonstrated an ability comparable to human hearing in many tasks. Voice interfaces are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Jinghui Xu , Jifeng Zhu , Yong Yang

Lip reading is used to understand or interpret speech without hearing it, a technique especially mastered by people with hearing difficulties. The ability to lip read enables a person with a hearing impairment to communicate with others and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-05 Ahmad B. A. Hassanat

Engaging with AI assistants to gather essential information in a timely manner is becoming increasingly common. Traditional activation methods, like wake words such as Hey Siri, Ok Google, and Hey Alexa, are constrained by technical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Zhang Qing , Rekimoto Jun

With the recent advances in sensor hardware and software, architectures for virtualized Wireless Sensor Networks (vWSNs) are now emerging. Through node- and network-level virtualization, vWSNs can be offered as Infrastructure-as-a-Service…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Imran Khan , Fatima Zahra Errounda , Sami Yangui , Roch Glitho , Noel Crespi

With the rapid development of deep learning techniques, the popularity of voice services implemented on various Internet of Things (IoT) devices is ever increasing. In this paper, we examine user-level membership inference in the problem…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Yuantian Miao , Minhui Xue , Chao Chen , Lei Pan , Jun Zhang , Benjamin Zi Hao Zhao , Dali Kaafar , Yang Xiang

The adoption of multimodal interactions by Voice Assistants (VAs) is growing rapidly to enhance human-computer interactions. Smartwatches have now incorporated trigger-less methods of invoking VAs, such as Raise To Speak (RTS), where the…

Searching for information about a specific person is an online activity frequently performed by many users. In most cases, users are aided by queries containing a name and sending back to the web search engines for finding their will.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Aviad Elyashar , Rami Puzis , Michael Fire

Active authentication refers to a new mode of identity verification in which biometric indicators are continuously tested to provide real-time or near real-time monitoring of an authorized access to a service or use of a device. This is in…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-28 Zhong Meng , M Umair Bin Altaf , Biing-Hwang , Juang

Nowadays, voice assistants help users complete tasks on the smartphone with voice commands, replacing traditional touchscreen interactions when such interactions are inhibited. However, the usability of those tools remains moderate due to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Minh Duc Vu , Han Wang , Zhuang Li , Gholamreza Haffari , Zhenchang Xing , Chunyang Chen

This paper describes the implementation of a system to recognize employees and visitors wanting to gain access to a physical office through face images and speech-to-text recognition. The system helps employees to unlock the entrance door…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Nathalie Tkauc , Thao Tran , Kevin Hernandez-Diaz , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez

Understanding human behavior and monitoring mental health are essential to maintaining the community and society's safety. As there has been an increase in mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic due to uncontrolled mental…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Navid Asadizanjani , Murat Ozer , Ahmed Abdelgawad , Magdy Bayoumi

Non-verbal Vocalizations (NVs), such as laughter and sighs, are vital for conveying emotion and intention in human speech, yet most existing speech systems neglect them, which severely compromises communicative richness and emotional…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Runchuan Ye , Yixuan Zhou , Renjie Yu , Zijian Lin , Kehan Li , Xiang Li , Xin Liu , Guoyang Zeng , Zhiyong Wu

AI assistants such as Alexa, Google Assistant, and Siri, are making their way into the healthcare sector, offering a convenient way for users to access different healthcare services. Trust is a vital factor in the uptake of healthcare…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Xiao Zhan , Noura Abdi , William Seymour , Jose Such

Virtual assistants (VAs) have seen increased use in recent years due to their ease of use for daily tasks. Despite their growing prevalence, their security and privacy implications are still not well understood. To address this gap, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Borna Kalhor , Sanchari Das

We propose Internames, an architectural framework in which names are used to identify all entities involved in communication: contents, users, devices, logical as well as physical points involved in the communication, and services. By not…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-01-03 Nicola Blefari Melazzi , Andrea Detti , Mayutan Arumaithurai , K. K. Ramakrishnan

We present an approach to synthesize whisper by applying a handcrafted signal processing recipe and Voice Conversion (VC) techniques to convert normally phonated speech to whispered speech. We investigate using Gaussian Mixture Models (GMM)…

Facial recognition is a key enabling component for emerging Internet of Things (IoT) services such as smart homes or responsive offices. Through the use of deep neural networks, facial recognition has achieved excellent performance.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Xuan Kan , Bowen Du , Changhao Chen , Hongkai Wen , Andrew Markham , Niki Trigoni , John Stankovic

Since 2016, all of four major U.S. operators have rolled out nationwide Wi-Fi calling services. They are projected to surpass VoLTE (Voice over LTE) and other VoIP services in terms of mobile IP voice usage minutes in 2018. They enable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Tian Xie , Guan-Hua Tu , Bangjie Yin , Chi-Yu Li , Chunyi Peng , Mi Zhang , Hui Liu , Xiaoming Liu