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The attention mechanism has become a cornerstone of modern deep learning architectures, where keys and values are typically derived from the same underlying sequence or representation. This work explores a less conventional scenario, when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Bissmella Bahaduri , Hicham Talaoubrid , Fangchen Feng , Zuheng Ming , Anissa Mokraoui

The goal of video moment retrieval and highlight detection is to identify specific segments and highlights based on a given text query. With the rapid growth of video content and the overlap between these tasks, recent works have addressed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Sung Jin Um , Dongjin Kim , Sangmin Lee , Jung Uk Kim

Spatial and channel attentions, modelling the semantic interdependencies in spatial and channel dimensions respectively, have recently been widely used for semantic segmentation. However, computing spatial and channel attentions separately…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Ye Huang , Di Kang , Wenjing Jia , Xiangjian He , Liu Liu

Fine-grained image recognition is central to many multimedia tasks such as search, retrieval and captioning. Unfortunately, these tasks are still challenging since the appearance of samples of the same class can be more different than those…

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been shown to be state-of-the-art models for visual cortical neurons. Cortical neurons in the primary visual cortex are sensitive to contextual information mediated by extensive horizontal and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Isaac Lin , Tianye Wang , Shang Gao , Shiming Tang , Tai Sing Lee

While attention has been an increasingly popular component in deep neural networks to both interpret and boost performance of models, little work has examined how attention progresses to accomplish a task and whether it is reasonable. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-30 Shi Chen , Ming Jiang , Jinhui Yang , Qi Zhao

One of appealing approaches to guiding learnable parameter optimization, such as feature maps, is global attention, which enlightens network intelligence at a fraction of the cost. However, its loss calculation process still falls short:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Suyu Han , Guodong Wang , Donghua Liu

Attention mechanisms have raised significant interest in the research community, since they promise significant improvements in the performance of neural network architectures. However, in any specific problem, we still lack a principled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Rafael Pedro , Arlindo L. Oliveira

Recent video recognition models utilize Transformer models for long-range spatio-temporal context modeling. Video transformer designs are based on self-attention that can model global context at a high computational cost. In comparison,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Syed Talal Wasim , Muhammad Uzair Khattak , Muzammal Naseer , Salman Khan , Mubarak Shah , Fahad Shahbaz Khan

The complexity of scene parsing grows with the number of object and scene classes, which is higher in unrestricted open scenes. The biggest challenge is to model the spatial relation between scene elements while succeeding in identifying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Vivek Singh , Shailza Sharma , Fabio Cuzzolin

Video classification is highly important with wide applications, such as video search and intelligent surveillance. Video naturally consists of static and motion information, which can be represented by frame and optical flow. Recently,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Yuxin Peng , Yunzhen Zhao , Junchao Zhang

High level understanding of sequential visual input is important for safe and stable autonomy, especially in localization and object detection. While traditional object classification and tracking approaches are specifically designed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Mo Shan , Nikolay Atanasov

Instance-level video segmentation requires a solid integration of spatial and temporal information. However, current methods rely mostly on domain-specific information (online learning) to produce accurate instance-level segmentations. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-12 Juan Leon Alcazar , Maria A. Bravo , Ali K. Thabet , Guillaume Jeanneret , Thomas Brox , Pablo Arbelaez , Bernard Ghanem

We propose Cross-Attention in Audio, Space, and Time (CA^2ST), a transformer-based method for holistic video recognition. Recognizing actions in videos requires both spatial and temporal understanding, yet most existing models lack a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Jongseo Lee , Joohyun Chang , Dongho Lee , Jinwoo Choi

Recent neural models for image captioning usually employ an encoder-decoder framework with an attention mechanism. However, the attention mechanism in such a framework aligns one single (attended) image feature vector to one caption word,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Lun Huang , Wenmin Wang , Yaxian Xia , Jie Chen

In recent years, attention mechanisms have significantly enhanced the performance of object detection by focusing on key feature information. However, prevalent methods still encounter difficulties in effectively balancing local and global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Yifan Shao

Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision that involves dense pixel-wise classification for scene understanding. Despite significant progress, achieving high accuracy while maintaining real-time performance remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Abhinav Sagar

We consider the problem of Visual Question Answering (VQA). Given an image and a free-form, open-ended, question, expressed in natural language, the goal of VQA system is to provide accurate answer to this question with respect to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Tanzila Rahman , Shih-Han Chou , Leonid Sigal , Giuseppe Carenini

In this paper, we propose Concentrate and Concentrate (CaC), a coarse-to-fine anomaly reward model based on Vision-Language Models. During inference, it first conducts a global temporal scan to anchor anomalous time windows, then performs…

Convolutional neural networks have allowed remarkable advances in single image super-resolution (SISR) over the last decade. Among recent advances in SISR, attention mechanisms are crucial for high-performance SR models. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Haoyu Chen , Jinjin Gu , Zhi Zhang