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When the task of locating manipulation regions in partially-fake audio (PFA) involves cross-domain datasets, the performance of deep learning models drops significantly due to the shift between the source and target domains. To address this…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-07-12 Siding Zeng , Jiangyan Yi , Jianhua Tao , Yujie Chen , Shan Liang , Yong Ren , Xiaohui Zhang

Neural semantic parsing has achieved impressive results in recent years, yet its success relies on the availability of large amounts of supervised data. Our goal is to learn a neural semantic parser when only prior knowledge about a limited…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Yibo Sun , Duyu Tang , Nan Duan , Yeyun Gong , Xiaocheng Feng , Bing Qin , Daxin Jiang

The cross-domain performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) could be severely hampered due to the mismatch between training and testing distributions. Since the target domain usually lacks labeled data, and domain shifts exist at…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-01 Han Zhu , Gaofeng Cheng , Jindong Wang , Wenxin Hou , Pengyuan Zhang , Yonghong Yan

End-to-end Transformer-based detectors (DETRs) have demonstrated strong detection performance. However, domain generalization (DG) research has primarily focused on convolutional neural network (CNN)-based detectors, while paying little…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Seongmin Hwang , Daeyoung Han , Moongu Jeon

To alleviate the data scarcity problem in training question answering systems, recent works propose additional intermediate pre-training for dense passage retrieval (DPR). However, there still remains a large discrepancy between the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Jiawei Zhou , Xiaoguang Li , Lifeng Shang , Lan Luo , Ke Zhan , Enrui Hu , Xinyu Zhang , Hao Jiang , Zhao Cao , Fan Yu , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu , Lei Chen

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) has become increasingly prevalent in scene text recognition (STR), especially where training and testing data reside in different domains. The efficacy of existing UDA approaches tends to degrade when…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Kha Nhat Le , Hoang-Tuan Nguyen , Hung Tien Tran , Thanh Duc Ngo

This paper proposes a Question-Answering (QA) system for the telecom domain using 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) technical documents. Alongside, a hybrid dataset, Telco-DPR, which consists of a curated 3GPP corpus in a hybrid…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Thaina Saraiva , Marco Sousa , Pedro Vieira , António Rodrigues

Dense Retrieval (DR) models have proven to be effective for Document Retrieval and Information Grounding tasks. Usually, these models are trained and optimized for improving the relevance of top-ranked documents for a given query. Previous…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Stefano Campese , Alessandro Moschitti , Ivano Lauriola

Long-context multiple-choice question answering tasks require robust reasoning over extensive text sources. Since most of the pre-trained transformer models are restricted to processing only a few hundred words at a time, successful…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Manish Singh , Manish Shrivastava

Online Continual Learning (OCL) empowers machine learning models to acquire new knowledge online across a sequence of tasks. However, OCL faces a significant challenge: catastrophic forgetting, wherein the model learned in previous tasks is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-16 Fan Lyu , Daofeng Liu , Linglan Zhao , Zhang Zhang , Fanhua Shang , Fuyuan Hu , Wei Feng , Liang Wang

Recently, semantic parsing has attracted much attention in the community. Although many neural modeling efforts have greatly improved the performance, it still suffers from the data scarcity issue. In this paper, we propose a novel semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Zechang Li , Yuxuan Lai , Yansong Feng , Dongyan Zhao

Dense retrieval overcome the lexical gap and has shown great success in ad-hoc information retrieval (IR). Despite their success, dense retrievers are expensive to serve across practical use cases. For use cases requiring to search from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Nandan Thakur , Nils Reimers , Jimmy Lin

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is an important topic in the computer vision community. The key difficulty lies in defining a common property between the source and target domains so that the source-domain features can align with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Xinyue Huo , Lingxi Xie , Hengtong Hu , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li , Qi Tian

Recent research demonstrates the effectiveness of using pretrained language models (PLM) to improve dense retrieval and multilingual dense retrieval. In this work, we present a simple but effective monolingual pretraining task called…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Ning Wu , Yaobo Liang , Houxing Ren , Linjun Shou , Nan Duan , Ming Gong , Daxin Jiang

Machine translation models struggle when translating out-of-domain text, which makes domain adaptation a topic of critical importance. However, most domain adaptation methods focus on fine-tuning or training the entire or part of the model…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Pedro Henrique Martins , Zita Marinho , André F. T. Martins

Standard Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) aims to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target but usually requires simultaneous access to both source and target data. Moreover, UDA approaches commonly assume…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Mattia Litrico , Davide Talon , Sebastiano Battiato , Alessio Del Bue , Mario Valerio Giuffrida , Pietro Morerio

Learned sparse retrieval, which can efficiently perform retrieval through mature inverted-index engines, has garnered growing attention in recent years. Particularly, the inference-free sparse retrievers are attractive as they eliminate…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Zhichao Geng , Yiwen Wang , Dongyu Ru , Yang Yang

Large performance degradation is often observed for speaker ver-ification systems when applied to a new domain dataset. Givenan unlabeled target-domain dataset, unsupervised domain adaptation(UDA) methods, which usually leverage adversarial…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Zhengyang Chen , Shuai Wang , Yanmin Qian

Long-tail question answering presents significant challenges for large language models (LLMs) due to their limited ability to acquire and accurately recall less common knowledge. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems have shown great…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Yiming Zhang , Siyue Zhang , Junbo Zhao , Chen Zhao

Semantic Retrieval (SR) has become an indispensable part of the FAQ system in the task-oriented question-answering (QA) dialogue scenario. The demands for a cross-lingual smart-customer-service system for an e-commerce platform or some…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Mieradilijiang Maimaiti , Yuanhang Zheng , Ji Zhang , Yue Zhang , Wenpei Luo , Kaiyu Huang