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We address the challenging problem of efficient inference across many devices and resource constraints, especially on edge devices. Conventional approaches either manually design or use neural architecture search (NAS) to find a specialized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Han Cai , Chuang Gan , Tianzhe Wang , Zhekai Zhang , Song Han

Neural Architecture Search has proven an effective method of automating architecture engineering. Recent work in the field has been to look for architectures subject to multiple objectives such as accuracy and latency to efficiently deploy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Vidhur Kumar , Andrew Szidon

Once-for-All (OFA) is a Neural Architecture Search (NAS) framework designed to address the problem of searching efficient architectures for devices with different resources constraints by decoupling the training and the searching stages.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Rafael C. Ito , Fernando J. Von Zuben

The use of Neural Architecture Search (NAS) techniques to automate the design of neural networks has become increasingly popular in recent years. The proliferation of devices with different hardware characteristics using such neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Simone Sarti , Eugenio Lomurno , Andrea Falanti , Matteo Matteucci

Deploying Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) on different hardware platforms is challenging due to varying resource constraints. Besides handcrafted approaches aiming at making deep models hardware-friendly, Neural Architectures Search is rising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Maxime Girard , Victor Quétu , Samuel Tardieu , Van-Tam Nguyen , Enzo Tartaglione

The sequence length along the time axis is often the dominant factor of the computation in speech processing. Works have been proposed to reduce the sequence length for lowering the computational cost in self-supervised speech models.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Hsuan-Jui Chen , Yen Meng , Hung-yi Lee

Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced rapidly but face significant memory demands. While quantization has shown promise for LLMs, current methods typically require lengthy training to alleviate the performance degradation from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Ke Yi , Yuhui Xu , Heng Chang , Chen Tang , Yuan Meng , Tong Zhang , Jia Li

Meta-learning methods aim to build learning algorithms capable of quickly adapting to new tasks in low-data regime. One of the most difficult benchmarks of such algorithms is a one-shot learning problem. In this setting many algorithms face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Andrei Boiarov , Kostiantyn Khabarlak , Igor Yastrebov

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has enabled the possibility of automated machine learning by streamlining the manual development of deep neural network architectures defining a search space, search strategy, and performance estimation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Muhtadyuzzaman Syed , Arvind Akpuram Srinivasan

Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a powerful framework for solving complex real-world problems. Large neural networks employed in the framework are traditionally associated with better generalization capabilities, but their increased size…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Samin Yeasar Arnob , Riyasat Ohib , Sergey Plis , Doina Precup

Weight-sharing neural architecture search aims to optimize a configurable neural network model (supernet) for a variety of deployment scenarios across many devices with different resource constraints. Existing approaches use evolutionary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Achintya Kundu , Laura Wynter , Rhui Dih Lee , Luis Angel Bathen

The emergence of CNNs in mainstream deployment has necessitated methods to design and train efficient architectures tailored to maximize the accuracy under diverse hardware & latency constraints. To scale these resource-intensive tasks with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Manas Sahni , Shreya Varshini , Alind Khare , Alexey Tumanov

Once-for-All (OFA) training enables a single super-net to generate multiple sub-nets tailored to diverse deployment scenarios, supporting flexible trade-offs among accuracy, robustness, and model-size without retraining. However, as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Shaharyar Ahmed Khan Tareen , Lei Fan , Xiaojing Yuan , Qin Lin , Bin Hu

This paper proposes a novel approach to improve the training efficiency and the generalization performance of Feed Forward Neural Networks (FFNNs) resorting to an optimal rescaling of input features (OFR) carried out by a Genetic Algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Federico Maria Vitrò , Marco Leonesio , Lorenzo Fagiano

In training neural networks, it is common practice to use partial gradients computed over batches, mostly very small subsets of the training set. This approach is motivated by the argument that such a partial gradient is close to the true…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Jan Spörer , Bernhard Bermeitinger , Tomas Hrycej , Niklas Limacher , Siegfried Handschuh

There is a need for fast adaptation in spike sorting algorithms to implement brain-machine interface (BMIs) in different applications. Learning and adapting the functionality of the sorting process in real-time can significantly improve the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-08 Tao Fang , Majid Zamani

Adversarial training and its many variants substantially improve deep network robustness, yet at the cost of compromising standard accuracy. Moreover, the training process is heavy and hence it becomes impractical to thoroughly explore the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Haotao Wang , Tianlong Chen , Shupeng Gui , Ting-Kuei Hu , Ji Liu , Zhangyang Wang

Neural network pruning serves as a critical technique for enhancing the efficiency of deep learning models. Unlike unstructured pruning, which only sets specific parameters to zero, structured pruning eliminates entire channels, thus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Xun Wang , John Rachwan , Stephan Günnemann , Bertrand Charpentier

Adversarial training has shown promise in building robust models against adversarial examples. A major drawback of adversarial training is the computational overhead introduced by the generation of adversarial examples. To overcome this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Xiaojun Jia , Jianshu Li , Jindong Gu , Yang Bai , Xiaochun Cao

In continual learning, where task data arrives in a sequence, fine-tuning on later tasks will often lead to performance degradation on earlier tasks. This is especially pronounced when these tasks come from diverse domains. In this setting,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-13 Anat Kleiman , Gintare Karolina Dziugaite , Jonathan Frankle , Sham Kakade , Mansheej Paul
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