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Hidden Markov Models (HMMs) are powerful tools for modeling sequential data, where the underlying states evolve in a stochastic manner and are only indirectly observable. Traditional HMM approaches are well-established for linear sequences,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-05 Farzan Vafa , Sahand Hormoz

A recent work shows how we can optimize a tree based mode of operation for a rate 1 hash function. In particular, an algorithm and a theorem are presented for selecting a good tree topology in order to optimize both the running time and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-15 Kevin Atighehchi

The scalability of blockchain technology remains a pivotal challenge, impeding its widespread adoption across various sectors. This study introduces an innovative approach to address this challenge by proposing the adaptive restructuring of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Oleksandr Kuznetsov , Dzianis Kanonik , Alex Rusnak , Anton Yezhov , Oleksandr Domin

The Number Theoretic Transform (NTT) is an indispensable tool for computing efficient polynomial multiplications in post-quantum lattice-based cryptography. It has strong resemblance with the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), which is the most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Rishabh Shrivastava , Chaitanya Prasad Ratnala , Durga Manasa Puli , Utsav Banerjee

The rapid adoption of chiplet-based heterogeneous integration is reshaping semiconductor design by enabling modular, scalable, and faster time-to-market solutions for AI and high-performance computing. However, multi-vendor assembly in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Ishraq Tashdid , Tasnuva Farheen , Sazadur Rahman

This paper proposes the Real-Time Fast Marching Tree (RT-FMT), a real-time planning algorithm that features local and global path generation, multiple-query planning, and dynamic obstacle avoidance. During the search, RT-FMT quickly looks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Jefferson Silveira , Kleber Cabral , Sidney Givigi , Joshua A. Marshall

Bytewise approximate matching algorithms have in recent years shown significant promise in de- tecting files that are similar at the byte level. This is very useful for digital forensic investigators, who are regularly faced with the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 David Lillis , Frank Breitinger , Mark Scanlon

In this paper we propose a synergistic melting of neural networks and decision trees (DT) we call neural decision trees (NDT). NDT is an architecture a la decision tree where each splitting node is an independent multilayer perceptron…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-07 Randall Balestriero

Background: It is widely recognized that software effort estimation is a regression problem. Model Tree (MT) is one of the Machine Learning based regression techniques that is useful for software effort estimation, but as other machine…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-17 Mohammad Azzeh

We define secure operations with tree-formed, protected verification data registers. Functionality is conceptually added to Trusted Platform Modules (TPMs) to handle Platform Configuration Registers (PCRs) which represent roots of hash…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-08-20 Andreas U. Schmidt , Andreas Leicher , Yogendra Shah , Inhyok Cha

Polynomial multiplication is one of the fundamental operations in many applications, such as fully homomorphic encryption (FHE). However, the computational inefficiency stemming from polynomials with many large-bit coefficients poses a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Xiangchen Meng , Zijun Jiang , Yangdi Lyu

Memory trace analysis is an important technology for architecture research, system software (i.e., OS, compiler) optimization, and application performance improvements. Hardware-snooping is an effective and efficient approach to monitor and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-06-15 Yungang Bao , Jinyong Zhang , Yan Zhu , Dan Tang , Yuan Ruan , Mingyu Chen , Jianping Fan

This paper offers a new authentication algorithm based on image matching of nano-resolution visual identifiers with tree-shaped patterns. The algorithm includes image-to-tree conversion by greedy extraction of the fractal pattern skeleton…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Hao Wang , Xiwen Chen , Abolfazl Razi , Rahul Amin

In the realm of big data and cloud computing, distributed systems are tasked with proficiently managing, storing, and validating extensive datasets across numerous nodes, all while maintaining robust data integrity. Conventional hashing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Krishnendu Das

Popular Monte-Carlo tree search (MCTS) algorithms for online planning, such as epsilon-greedy tree search and UCT, aim at rapidly identifying a reasonably good action, but provide rather poor worst-case guarantees on performance improvement…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Zohar Feldman , Carmel Domshlak

Recent advances in Neural Machine Translation (NMT) show that adding syntactic information to NMT systems can improve the quality of their translations. Most existing work utilizes some specific types of linguistically-inspired tree…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-29 Xinyi Wang , Hieu Pham , Pengcheng Yin , Graham Neubig

In this paper we present and evaluate a parallel algorithm for solving a minimum spanning tree (MST) problem for supercomputers with distributed memory. The algorithm relies on the relaxation of the message processing order requirement for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-10-18 Artem Mazeev , Alexander Semenov , Alexey Simonov

This paper introduces a novel tree-based model, Learning Hyperplane Tree (LHT), which outperforms state-of-the-art (SOTA) tree models for classification tasks on several public datasets. The structure of LHT is simple and efficient: it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Hongyi Li , Jun Xu , William Ward Armstrong

This article presents MCTS-BN, an adaptation of the Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) algorithm for the structural learning of Bayesian Networks (BNs). Initially designed for game tree exploration, MCTS has been repurposed to address the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jorge D. Laborda , Pablo Torrijos , José M. Puerta , José A. Gámez

Monte-Carlo Tree Search (MCTS) methods, such as Upper Confidence Bound applied to Trees (UCT), are instrumental to automated planning techniques. However, UCT can be slow to explore an optimal action when it initially appears inferior to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Michael Painter , Mohamed Baioumy , Nick Hawes , Bruno Lacerda