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Relational Triple Extraction (RTE) is a fundamental task in Natural Language Processing (NLP). However, prior research has primarily focused on optimizing model performance, with limited efforts to understand the internal mechanisms driving…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Xue Wen Tan , Stanley Kok

Dialogue agents powered by Large Language Models (LLMs) show superior performance in various tasks. Despite the better user understanding and human-like responses, their lack of controllability remains a key challenge, often leading to…

Data-to-text systems are powerful in generating reports from data automatically and thus they simplify the presentation of complex data. Rather than presenting data using visualisation techniques, data-to-text systems use natural (human)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Dimitra Gkatzia

(Source) Code summarization aims to automatically generate summaries/comments for a given code snippet in the form of natural language. Such summaries play a key role in helping developers understand and maintain source code. Existing code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Weisong Sun , Chunrong Fang , Yuchen Chen , Quanjun Zhang , Guanhong Tao , Tingxu Han , Yifei Ge , Yudu You , Bin Luo

Agile methodologies have become increasingly popular in recent years. Due to its inherent nature, agile methodologies involve stakeholders with a wide range of expertise and require interaction between them, relying on collaboration and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Salih Göktuğ Köse , Fatma Başak Aydemir

This paper presents diaLogic system, a Human-In-A-Loop system for modeling the behavior of teams during solving open-ended problems. Team behavior is modeled through the hypotheses extracted from features computed from acquired voice data.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-02 Ryan Duke , Alex Doboli

Product configuration is a successful application of Answer Set Programming (ASP). However, challenges are still open for interactive systems to effectively guide users through the configuration process. The aim of our work is to provide an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Lucia Balážová , Richard Comploi-Taupe , Susana Hahn , Nicolas Rühling , Gottfried Schenner

As software systems grow increasingly complex, explainability has become a crucial non-functional requirement for transparency, user trust, and regulatory compliance. Eliciting explainability requirements is challenging, as different…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Martin Obaidi , Jakob Droste , Hannah Deters , Marc Herrmann , Raymond Ochsner , Jil Klünder , Kurt Schneider

Business process automation is a booming multi-billion-dollar industry that promises to remove menial tasks from workers' plates -- through the introduction of autonomous agents -- and free up their time and brain power for more creative…

Phone scams remain a difficult problem to tackle due to the combination of protocol limitations, legal enforcement challenges and advances in technology enabling attackers to hide their identities and reduce costs. Scammers use social…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Ian Wood , Michal Kepkowski , Leron Zinatullin , Travis Darnley , Mohamed Ali Kaafar

Cognitive task analysis (CTA) is a type of analysis in applied psychology aimed at eliciting and representing the knowledge and thought processes of domain experts. In CTA, often heavy human labor is involved to parse the interview…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Junyi Du , He Jiang , Jiaming Shen , Xiang Ren

Existing task-oriented conversational search systems heavily rely on domain ontologies with pre-defined slots and candidate value sets. In practical applications, these prerequisites are hard to meet, due to the emerging new user…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Yuxia Wu , Tianhao Dai , Zhedong Zheng , Lizi Liao

Digital assistants have become ubiquitous in e-commerce applications, following the recent advancements in Information Retrieval (IR), Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI). However, customers are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Nikhita Vedula , Oleg Rokhlenko , Shervin Malmasi

Automatically extracting workflows as procedural graphs from natural language is promising yet underexplored, demanding both structural validity and logical alignment. While recent large language models (LLMs) show potential for procedural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Wangyang Ying , Yanchi Liu , Xujiang Zhao , Wei Cheng , Zhengzhang Chen , Wenchao Yu , Yanjie Fu , Haifeng Chen

This paper presents ClinicSum, a novel framework designed to automatically generate clinical summaries from patient-doctor conversations. It utilizes a two-module architecture: a retrieval-based filtering module that extracts Subjective,…

In medical research, the traditional way to collect data, i.e. browsing patient files, has been proven to induce bias, errors, human labor and costs. We propose a semi-automated system able to extract every type of data, including notes.…

Extractive summarization produces summaries by identifying and concatenating the most important sentences in a document. Since most summarization datasets do not come with gold labels indicating whether document sentences are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Yumo Xu , Mirella Lapata

Modern software systems undergo frequent updates, continuously evolving with new versions and variants to offer new features, improve functionality, and expand usability. Given the rapid pace of software evolution, organizations require…

In recent years online shopping has gained momentum and became an important venue for customers wishing to save time and simplify their shopping process. A key advantage of shopping online is the ability to read what other customers are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Iftah Gamzu , Hila Gonen , Gilad Kutiel , Ran Levy , Eugene Agichtein

Though widely used in industry, traditional task-oriented dialogue systems suffer from three bottlenecks: (i) difficult ontology construction (e.g., intents and slots); (ii) poor controllability and interpretability; (iii)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Xiangyu Xi , Chenxu Lv , Yuncheng Hua , Wei Ye , Chaobo Sun , Shuaipeng Liu , Fan Yang , Guanglu Wan