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Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs) have achieved great success on Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) over the past few years. Although the general language representation learned from large-scale corpora does benefit MRC, the poor support…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Fangkai Jiao , Yangyang Guo , Yilin Niu , Feng Ji , Feng-Lin Li , Liqiang Nie

Multilingual transfer ability, which reflects how well models fine-tuned on one source language can be applied to other languages, has been well studied in multilingual pre-trained models. However, the existence of such capability transfer…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Wang Liang

BERT set many state-of-the-art results over varied NLU benchmarks by pre-training over two tasks: masked language modelling (MLM) and next sentence prediction (NSP), the latter of which has been highly criticized. In this paper, we 1)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Stephane Aroca-Ouellette , Frank Rudzicz

Pre-trained neural language models bring significant improvement for various NLP tasks, by fine-tuning the models on task-specific training sets. During fine-tuning, the parameters are initialized from pre-trained models directly, which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Chengyu Wang , Minghui Qiu , Jun Huang , Xiaofeng He

Multilingual T5 (mT5) pretrains a sequence-to-sequence model on massive monolingual texts, which has shown promising results on many cross-lingual tasks. In this paper, we improve multilingual text-to-text transfer Transformer with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Zewen Chi , Li Dong , Shuming Ma , Shaohan Huang Xian-Ling Mao , Heyan Huang , Furu Wei

Despite advances in the multilingual capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) across diverse tasks, English remains the dominant language for LLM research and development. So, when working with a different language, this has led to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Itai Mondshine , Tzuf Paz-Argaman , Reut Tsarfaty

Masked language modeling (MLM), a self-supervised pretraining objective, is widely used in natural language processing for learning text representations. MLM trains a model to predict a random sample of input tokens that have been replaced…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Atsuki Yamaguchi , George Chrysostomou , Katerina Margatina , Nikolaos Aletras

Inductive transfer learning has taken the entire NLP field by storm, with models such as BERT and BART setting new state of the art on countless NLU tasks. However, most of the available models and research have been conducted for English.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Moussa Kamal Eddine , Antoine J. -P. Tixier , Michalis Vazirgiannis

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) have achieved remarkable success in natural language generation (NLG) tasks. Up to now, most NLG-oriented PLMs are pre-trained in an unsupervised manner using the large-scale general corpus. In the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Tianyi Tang , Junyi Li , Wayne Xin Zhao , Ji-Rong Wen

There is growing evidence that pretrained language models improve task-specific fine-tuning not just for the languages seen in pretraining, but also for new languages and even non-linguistic data. What is the nature of this surprising…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Zhengxuan Wu , Nelson F. Liu , Christopher Potts

This paper demonstrates that multilingual pretraining and multilingual fine-tuning are both critical for facilitating cross-lingual transfer in zero-shot translation, where the neural machine translation (NMT) model is tested on source…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Guanhua Chen , Shuming Ma , Yun Chen , Dongdong Zhang , Jia Pan , Wenping Wang , Furu Wei

In recent years, major advancements in natural language processing (NLP) have been driven by the emergence of large language models (LLMs), which have significantly revolutionized research and development within the field. Building upon…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Hazal Türkmen , Oğuz Dikenelli , Cenk Eraslan , Mehmet Cem Çallı , Süha Süreyya Özbek

We present VBART, the first Turkish sequence-to-sequence Large Language Models (LLMs) pre-trained on a large corpus from scratch. VBART are compact LLMs based on good ideas leveraged from BART and mBART models and come in two sizes, Large…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Meliksah Turker , Mehmet Erdi Ari , Aydin Han

Multilingual Large Language Models (LLMs) achieve remarkable levels of zero-shot cross-lingual transfer performance. We speculate that this is predicated on their ability to align languages without explicit supervision from parallel…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Hetong Wang , Pasquale Minervini , Edoardo M. Ponti

Pre-trained large language models (LLM) are starting to be widely used in many applications. In this work, we explore the use of these models in interactive machine translation (IMT) environments. In particular, we have chosen mBART…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Angel Navarro , Francisco Casacuberta

Recent works show that learning contextualized embeddings for words is beneficial for downstream tasks. BERT is one successful example of this approach. It learns embeddings by solving two tasks, which are masked language model (masked LM)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Çağla Aksoy , Alper Ahmetoğlu , Tunga Güngör

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit remarkable multilingual capabilities despite English-dominated pre-training, attributed to cross-lingual mechanisms during pre-training. Existing methods for enhancing cross-lingual transfer remain…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Linjuan Wu , Haoran Wei , Huan Lin , Tianhao Li , Baosong Yang , Fei Huang , Weiming Lu

We investigate the following question for machine translation (MT): can we develop a single universal MT model to serve as the common seed and obtain derivative and improved models on arbitrary language pairs? We propose mRASP, an approach…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Zehui Lin , Xiao Pan , Mingxuan Wang , Xipeng Qiu , Jiangtao Feng , Hao Zhou , Lei Li

Cross-lingual pre-training has achieved great successes using monolingual and bilingual plain text corpora. However, most pre-trained models neglect multilingual knowledge, which is language agnostic but comprises abundant cross-lingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Xiaoze Jiang , Yaobo Liang , Weizhu Chen , Nan Duan

Language model pre-training, such as BERT, has achieved remarkable results in many NLP tasks. However, it is unclear why the pre-training-then-fine-tuning paradigm can improve performance and generalization capability across different…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Yaru Hao , Li Dong , Furu Wei , Ke Xu