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Neural recording technologies now enable simultaneous recording of population activity across many brain regions, motivating the development of data-driven models of communication between brain regions. However, existing models can struggle…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-06 Belle Liu , Jacob Sacks , Matthew D. Golub

Unsupervised graph-level representation learning plays a crucial role in a variety of tasks such as molecular property prediction and community analysis, especially when data annotation is expensive. Currently, most of the best-performing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Thilini Cooray , Ngai-Man Cheung

Unsupervised learning aims at the discovery of hidden structure that drives the observations in the real world. It is essential for success in modern machine learning. Latent variable models are versatile in unsupervised learning and have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Furong Huang

Relational databases are extensively utilized in a variety of modern information system applications, and they always carry valuable data patterns. There are a huge number of data mining or machine learning tasks conducted on relational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Han Zhang , Quan Gan , David Wipf , Weinan Zhang

Low-rank matrix completion has achieved great success in many real-world data applications. A matrix factorization model that learns latent features is usually employed and, to improve prediction performance, the similarities between latent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-28 Kaiyi Ji , Jian Tan , Jinfeng Xu , Yuejie Chi

This paper introduces a Factor Augmented Sparse Throughput (FAST) model that utilizes both latent factors and sparse idiosyncratic components for nonparametric regression. The FAST model bridges factor models on one end and sparse…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Jianqing Fan , Yihong Gu

The design of efficient hardware accelerators for high-throughput data-processing applications, e.g., deep neural networks, is a challenging task in computer architecture design. In this regard, High-Level Synthesis (HLS) emerges as a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Lorenzo Ferretti , Andrea Cini , Georgios Zacharopoulos , Cesare Alippi , Laura Pozzi

We present HARP, a novel method for learning low dimensional embeddings of a graph's nodes which preserves higher-order structural features. Our proposed method achieves this by compressing the input graph prior to embedding it, effectively…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-17 Haochen Chen , Bryan Perozzi , Yifan Hu , Steven Skiena

Quality-of-Service (QoS) data plays a crucial role in cloud service selection. Since users cannot access all services, QoS can be represented by a high-dimensional and incomplete (HDI) matrix. Latent factor analysis (LFA) models have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Hao Wu , Jialiang Wang

Many applications of machine learning involve the analysis of large data frames-matrices collecting heterogeneous measurements (binary, numerical, counts, etc.) across samples-with missing values. Low-rank models, as studied by Udell et al.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-21 Geneviève Robin , Hoi-To Wai , Julie Josse , Olga Klopp , Éric Moulines

While matrix factorisation models are ubiquitous in large scale recommendation and search, real time application of such models requires inner product computations over an intractably large set of item factors. In this manuscript we present…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Avradeep Bhowmik , Nathan Liu , Erheng Zhong , Badri Narayan Bhaskar , Suju Rajan

In neuroscience, researchers typically conduct experiments under multiple conditions to acquire neural responses in the form of high-dimensional spike train datasets. Analysing high-dimensional spike data is a challenging statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Yididiya Y. Nadew , Xuhui Fan , Christopher J. Quinn

In this paper, we develop an approach to modeling high-dimensional networks with a large number of nodes arranged in a hierarchical and modular structure. We propose a novel multi-scale factor analysis (MSFA) model which partitions the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-04-10 Chee-Ming Ting , Hernando Ombao , Sh-Hussain Salleh

Latent variable models can be used to probabilistically "fill-in" missing data entries. The variational autoencoder architecture (Kingma and Welling, 2014; Rezende et al., 2014) includes a "recognition" or "encoder" network that infers the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Christopher K. I. Williams , Charlie Nash , Alfredo Nazábal

Factor analysis is a widely used technique for dimension reduction in high-dimensional data. However, a key challenge in factor models lies in the interpretability of the latent factors. One intuitive way to interpret these factors is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-08 Xin Wang , Xialu Liu

Matrix factorization exploits the idea that, in complex high-dimensional data, the actual signal typically lies in lower-dimensional structures. These lower dimensional objects provide useful insight, with interpretability favored by sparse…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-12-14 Lorenzo Schiavon , Bernardo Nipoti , Antonio Canale

This paper uses Factored Latent Analysis (FLA) to learn a factorized, segmental representation for observations of tracked objects over time. Factored Latent Analysis is latent class analysis in which the observation space is subdivided and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Chris Stauffer

Learning on Graphs (LoG) is widely used in multi-client systems when each client has insufficient local data, and multiple clients have to share their raw data to learn a model of good quality. One scenario is to recommend items to clients…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Shuang Wu , Mingxuan Zhang , Yuantong Li , Carl Yang , Pan Li

Dimensionality reduction techniques map data represented on higher dimensions onto lower dimensions with varying degrees of information loss. Graph dimensionality reduction techniques adopt the same principle of providing latent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Akhil Pandey Akella

Its conceptual appeal and effectiveness has made latent factor modeling an indispensable tool for multivariate analysis. Despite its popularity across many fields, there are outstanding methodological challenges that have hampered practical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-12 Kenichiro McAlinn , Veronika Rockova , Enakshi Saha