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Audio-text retrieval systems based on Contrastive Language-Audio Pretraining (CLAP) achieve strong performance on traditional benchmarks; however, these benchmarks rely on caption-style queries that differ substantially from real-world…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 HaeJun Yoo , Yongseop Shin , Insung Lee , Myoung-Wan Koo , Du-Seong Chang

This paper addresses the problem of self-supervised general-purpose audio representation learning. We explore the use of Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPA) for this task, which consists of splitting an input mel-spectrogram…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Alain Riou , Stefan Lattner , Gaëtan Hadjeres , Geoffroy Peeters

Community researchers have developed a range of advanced audio-visual segmentation models aimed at improving the quality of sounding objects' masks. While masks created by these models may initially appear plausible, they occasionally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Peiwen Sun , Honggang Zhang , Di Hu

General-purpose embedding is highly desirable for few-shot even zero-shot learning in many application scenarios, including audio tasks. In order to understand representations better, we conducted a thorough error analysis and visualization…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Ankit Shah , Shuyi Chen , Kejun Zhou , Yue Chen , Bhiksha Raj

Transformer-based audio self-supervised learning (SSL) models commonly use spectrograms, vision-style Transformers, and masked modeling objectives. However, convolutional patchification with temporal downsampling lowers the effective…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Kohei Yamamoto , Kosuke Okusa

We introduce VIOLA, an object-centric imitation learning approach to learning closed-loop visuomotor policies for robot manipulation. Our approach constructs object-centric representations based on general object proposals from a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Yifeng Zhu , Abhishek Joshi , Peter Stone , Yuke Zhu

Predicting brain activity in response to naturalistic, multimodal stimuli is a key challenge in computational neuroscience. While encoding models are becoming more powerful, their ability to generalize to truly novel contexts remains a…

In this paper, we work on a sound recognition system that continually incorporates new sound classes. Our main goal is to develop a framework where the model can be updated without relying on labeled data. For this purpose, we propose…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-11 Zhepei Wang , Cem Subakan , Xilin Jiang , Junkai Wu , Efthymios Tzinis , Mirco Ravanelli , Paris Smaragdis

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently shown remarkable ability to process not only text but also multimodal inputs such as speech and audio. However, most existing models primarily focus on analyzing input signals using text…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-20 Junyi Ao , Dekun Chen , Xiaohai Tian , Wenjie Feng , Jun Zhang , Lu Lu , Yuxuan Wang , Haizhou Li , Zhizheng Wu

The recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized the field of natural language processing, progressively broadening their scope to multimodal perception and generation. However, effectively integrating listening…

Deep audio classification, traditionally cast as training a deep neural network on top of mel-filterbanks in a supervised fashion, has recently benefited from two independent lines of work. The first one explores "learnable frontends",…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Sarthak Yadav , Neil Zeghidour

We summarize the results of a host of efforts using giant automatic speech recognition (ASR) models pre-trained using large, diverse unlabeled datasets containing approximately a million hours of audio. We find that the combination of…

The growing capabilities of large language models and multimodal systems have spurred interest in voice-first AI assistants, yet existing benchmarks are inadequate for evaluating the full range of these systems' capabilities. We introduce…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Ke Wang , Houxing Ren , Zimu Lu , Mingjie Zhan , Hongsheng Li

Self-supervised learning (SSL) using masked prediction has made great strides in general-purpose audio representation. This study proposes Masked Modeling Duo (M2D), an improved masked prediction SSL, which learns by predicting…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-10 Daisuke Niizumi , Daiki Takeuchi , Yasunori Ohishi , Noboru Harada , Kunio Kashino

Unsupervised disentangled representation learning from the unlabelled audio data, and high fidelity audio generation have become two linchpins in the machine learning research fields. However, the representation learned from an unsupervised…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-20 Kazi Nazmul Haque , Rajib Rana , Björn W Schuller

We introduce DECAR, a self-supervised pre-training approach for learning general-purpose audio representations. Our system is based on clustering: it utilizes an offline clustering step to provide target labels that act as pseudo-labels for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Sreyan Ghosh , Sandesh V Katta , Ashish Seth , S. Umesh

One of the many tasks facing the typically-developing child language learner is learning to discriminate between the distinctive sounds that make up words in their native language. Here we investigate whether multimodal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Sophia Zhi , Roger P. Levy , Stephan C. Meylan

View-invariant representation learning from egocentric (first-person, ego) and exocentric (third-person, exo) videos is a promising approach toward generalizing video understanding systems across multiple viewpoints. However, this area has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Jungin Park , Jiyoung Lee , Kwanghoon Sohn

Recent research shows a big convergence in model architecture, training objectives, and inference methods across various tasks for different modalities. In this paper, we propose VioLA, a single auto-regressive Transformer decoder-only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Tianrui Wang , Long Zhou , Ziqiang Zhang , Yu Wu , Shujie Liu , Yashesh Gaur , Zhuo Chen , Jinyu Li , Furu Wei

We introduce a new approach for speech pre-training named SPIRAL which works by learning denoising representation of perturbed data in a teacher-student framework. Specifically, given a speech utterance, we first feed the utterance to a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-08 Wenyong Huang , Zhenhe Zhang , Yu Ting Yeung , Xin Jiang , Qun Liu