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As machine learning becomes increasingly important in engineering and science, it is inevitable that machine learning techniques will be applied to the investigation of materials, and in particular the structural phase transitions common in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Jiale Zhang , Danni Wei , Feng Zhang , Xi Chen , Dawei Wang

We present a novel, parameter-efficient and practical fully convolutional neural network architecture, termed InfiNet, aimed at voxel-wise semantic segmentation of infant brain MRI images at iso-intense stage, which can be easily extended…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Shubham Kumar , Sailesh Conjeti , Abhijit Guha Roy , Christian Wachinger , Nassir Navab

Crash simulations play an essential role in improving vehicle safety, design optimization, and injury risk estimation. Unfortunately, numerical solutions of such problems using state-of-the-art high-fidelity models require significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Jonas Kneifl , Jörg Fehr , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

This study presents an enhanced multi-fidelity Deep Operator Network (DeepONet) framework for efficient spatio-temporal flow field prediction when high-fidelity data is scarce. Key innovations include: a merge network replacing traditional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Sunwoong Yang , Youngkyu Lee , Namwoo Kang

Reliable multiscale models of thrombosis require platelet-scale fidelity at organ-scale cost, a gap that scientific machine learning has the potential to narrow. We train a DeepONet surrogate on platelet dynamics generated with LAMMPS for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Marco Laudato

Data assimilation presents computational challenges because many high-fidelity models must be simulated. Various deep-learning-based surrogate modeling techniques have been developed to reduce the simulation costs associated with these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-28 Su Jiang , Louis J. Durlofsky

Finite element (FE) modeling is essential for structural analysis but remains computationally intensive, especially under dynamic loading. While operator learning models have shown promise in replicating static structural responses at FEM…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Bilal Ahmed , Yuqing Qiu , Diab W. Abueidda , Waleed El-Sekelly , Tarek Abdoun , Mostafa E. Mobasher

Biophysical neural system simulations are among the most computationally demanding scientific applications, and their optimization requires navigating high-dimensional parameter spaces under numerous constraints that impose a binary…

Deep neural networks have emerged as effective tools for computational imaging including quantitative phase microscopy of transparent samples. To reconstruct phase from intensity, current approaches rely on supervised learning with training…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-28 Emrah Bostan , Reinhard Heckel , Michael Chen , Michael Kellman , Laura Waller

Model reduction for fluid flow simulation continues to be of great interest across a number of scientific and engineering fields. In a previous work [arXiv:2104.13962], we explored the use of Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODE) as…

Efficiently predicting the flowfield and load in aerodynamic shape optimisation remains a highly challenging and relevant task. Deep learning methods have been of particular interest for such problems, due to their success for solving…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Li-Wei Chen , Berkay Alp Cakal , Xiangyu Hu , Nils Thuerey

Conventional deep learning-based image reconstruction methods require a large amount of training data which can be hard to obtain in practice. Untrained deep learning methods overcome this limitation by training a network to invert a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Carlos Osorio Quero , Daniel Leykam , Irving Rondon Ojeda

This paper presents a neural network--enhanced surrogate modeling approach for diffusion problems with spatially varying random field coefficients. The method builds on numerical homogenization, which compresses fine-scale coefficients into…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Fabian Kröpfl , Daniel Peterseim , Elisabeth Ullmann

Industrial design evaluation often relies on high-fidelity simulations of governing partial differential equations (PDEs). While accurate, these simulations are computationally expensive, making dense exploration of design spaces…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Zhizhou Zhang , Youjia Wu , Kaixuan Zhang , Yanjia Wang

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) are accurate but computationally expensive for predicting materials evolution across timescales, due to the complexity of the underlying evolution equations, the nature of multiscale spatio-temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Vivek Oommen , Khemraj Shukla , Saaketh Desai , Remi Dingreville , George Em Karniadakis

Representing scenes at the granularity of objects is a prerequisite for scene understanding and decision making. We propose PriSMONet, a novel approach based on Prior Shape knowledge for learning Multi-Object 3D scene decomposition and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Cathrin Elich , Martin R. Oswald , Marc Pollefeys , Joerg Stueckler

Mesh-agnostic models have advantages in terms of processing unstructured spatial data and incorporating partial differential equations. Recently, they have been widely studied for constructing physics-informed neural networks, but they need…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Runze Li , Yufei Zhang , Haixin Chen

Model reduction of high-dimensional dynamical systems alleviates computational burdens faced in various tasks from design optimization to model predictive control. One popular model reduction approach is based on projecting the governing…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-08-24 Francisco J. Gonzalez , Maciej Balajewicz

We apply a deep convolutional neural network segmentation model to enable novel automated microstructure segmentation applications for complex microstructures typically evaluated manually and subjectively. We explore two microstructure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Brian L. DeCost , Bo Lei , Toby Francis , Elizabeth A. Holm

In this work, we introduce a novel neural operator, the Solute Transport Operator Network (STONet), to efficiently model contaminant transport in micro-cracked porous media. STONet's model architecture is specifically designed for this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Ehsan Haghighat , Mohammad Hesan Adeli , S Mohammad Mousavi , Ruben Juanes
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