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Purpose: The optic nerve head (ONH) undergoes complex and deep 3D morphological changes during the development and progression of glaucoma. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is the current gold standard to visualize and quantify these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-21 Fabian A. Braeu , Alexandre H. Thiéry , Tin A. Tun , Aiste Kadziauskiene , George Barbastathis , Tin Aung , Michaël J. A. Girard

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) based measurements of retinal layer thickness, such as the retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) and the ganglion cell with inner plexiform layer (GCIPL) are commonly used for the diagnosis and monitoring of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Stefan Maetschke , Bhavna Antony , Hiroshi Ishikawa , Gadi Wollstein , Joel S. Schuman , Rahil Garnavi

Purpose: (1) To develop a deep learning algorithm to automatically segment structures of the optic nerve head (ONH) and macula in 3D wide-field optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans; (2) To assess whether 3D macula or ONH structures (or…

We describe a new approach to automated Glaucoma detection in 3D Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) optic nerve scans. First, we gathered a unique and diverse multi-ethnic dataset of OCT scans consisting of glaucoma and…

The optic nerve head (ONH) typically experiences complex neural- and connective-tissue structural changes with the development and progression of glaucoma, and monitoring these changes could be critical for improved diagnosis and prognosis…

Glaucoma is a major eye disease, leading to vision loss in the absence of proper medical treatment. Current diagnosis of glaucoma is performed by ophthalmologists who are often analyzing several types of medical images generated by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Mijung Kim , Olivier Janssens , Ho-min Park , Jasper Zuallaert , Sofie Van Hoecke , Wesley De Neve

Glaucoma is a progressive eye disease that leads to optic nerve damage, causing irreversible vision loss if left untreated. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has become a crucial tool for glaucoma diagnosis, offering high-resolution 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Roshan Kenia , Anfei Li , Rishabh Srivastava , Kaveri A. Thakoor

Purpose: To develop the first 3D optic nerve head (ONH) atlas using AI-based registration and evaluate its use in: (1) atlas-adjusted retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) analysis for glaucoma diagnosis, and (2) strain-based assessment of…

Purpose: To characterize the 3D structural phenotypes of the optic nerve head (ONH) in patients with glaucoma, high myopia, and concurrent high myopia and glaucoma, and to evaluate their variations across these conditions. Participants: A…

$\bf{Purpose}$: To describe the 3D structural changes in both connective and neural tissues of the optic nerve head (ONH) that occur concurrently at different stages of glaucoma using traditional and AI-driven approaches. $\bf{Methods}$: We…

Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) is the quintessential imaging technique for its detection. Unlike most of the state-of-the-art studies focused on glaucoma detection, in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-28 Gabriel García , Rocío del Amor , Adrián Colomer , Rafael Verdú-Monedero , Juan Morales-Sánchez , Valery Naranjo

Precis: A hybrid deep-learning model combines NFL reflectance and other OCT parameters to improve glaucoma diagnosis. Objective: To investigate if a deep learning model could be used to combine nerve fiber layer (NFL) reflectance and other…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-07 Ou Tan , David S. Greenfield , Brian A. Francis , Rohit Varma , Joel S. Schuman , David Huang , Dongseok Choi

Automated Computer Aided diagnostic tools can be used for the early detection of glaucoma to prevent irreversible vision loss. In this work, we present a Multi-task Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that jointly segments the Optic Disc…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Arunava Chakravarty , Jayanthi Sivswamy

Background/Aims: Standard Automated Perimetry (SAP) is the gold standard to monitor visual field (VF) loss in glaucoma management, but is prone to intra-subject variability. We developed and validated a deep learning (DL) regression model…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-08 Ruben Hemelings , Bart Elen , João Barbosa Breda , Erwin Bellon , Matthew B Blaschko , Patrick De Boever , Ingeborg Stalmans

Nowadays, glaucoma is the leading cause of blindness worldwide. We propose in this paper two different deep-learning-based approaches to address glaucoma detection just from raw circumpapillary OCT images. The first one is based on the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Gabriel García , Rocío del Amor , Adrián Colomer , Valery Naranjo

Purpose: To develop a deep learning approach to digitally-stain optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of the optic nerve head (ONH). Methods: A horizontal B-scan was acquired through the center of the ONH using OCT (Spectralis) for 1…

Visual field tests (VFT) are pivotal for glaucoma diagnosis and conducted regularly to monitor disease progression. Here we address the question to what degree aggregate VFT measurements such as Visual Field Index (VFI) and Mean Deviation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Stefan Maetschke , Bhavna Antony , Hiroshi Ishikawa , Gadi Wollstein , Joel Schuman , Rahil Garnavi

Objective: To develop an explainable multimodal large language model (MM-LLM) that (1) screens optic nerve head (ONH) OCT circle scans for quality and (2) generates structured clinical reports that include glaucoma diagnosis and sector-wise…

A major cause of irreversible visual impairment is angle-closure glaucoma, which can be screened through imagery from Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography (AS-OCT). Previous computational diagnostic techniques address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Huazhu Fu , Yanwu Xu , Stephen Lin , Damon Wing Kee Wong , Baskaran Mani , Meenakshi Mahesh , Tin Aung , Jiang Liu

Glaucoma is the leading cause of preventable, irreversible blindness world-wide. The disease can remain asymptomatic until severe, and an estimated 50%-90% of people with glaucoma remain undiagnosed. Glaucoma screening is recommended for…

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