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Speech brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) aim to restore communication for people with paralysis by translating neural activity into text. Most systems use cascaded frameworks that decode phonemes before assembling sentences with an n-gram…

Meta-learning methods aim to build learning algorithms capable of quickly adapting to new tasks in low-data regime. One of the most difficult benchmarks of such algorithms is a one-shot learning problem. In this setting many algorithms face…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Andrei Boiarov , Kostiantyn Khabarlak , Igor Yastrebov

A stochastic gradient method for synchronous distributed optimization is studied. For reducing communication cost, we particularly focus on utilization of compression of communicated gradients. Several work has shown that {\it{sparsified}}…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-22 Tomoya Murata , Taiji Suzuki

In this paper, we propose a low-rank coordinate descent approach to structured semidefinite programming with diagonal constraints. The approach, which we call the Mixing method, is extremely simple to implement, has no free parameters, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-12 Po-Wei Wang , Wei-Cheng Chang , J. Zico Kolter

We introduce a new supervised learning algorithm based to train spiking neural networks for classification. The algorithm overcomes a limitation of existing multi-spike learning methods: it solves the problem of interference between…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Huy Le Nguyen , Dominique Chu

We present multiplexed gradient descent (MGD), a gradient descent framework designed to easily train analog or digital neural networks in hardware. MGD utilizes zero-order optimization techniques for online training of hardware neural…

Decentralized learning is crucial in supporting on-device learning over large distributed datasets, eliminating the need for a central server. However, the communication overhead remains a major bottleneck for the practical realization of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Sai Aparna Aketi , Abolfazl Hashemi , Kaushik Roy

Most existing approaches to hashing apply a single form of hash function, and an optimization process which is typically deeply coupled to this specific form. This tight coupling restricts the flexibility of the method to respond to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-10 Guosheng Lin , Chunhua Shen , David Suter , Anton van den Hengel

The goal in signal compression is to reduce the size of the input signal without a significant loss in the quality of the recovered signal. One way to achieve this goal is to apply the principles of compressive sensing, but this has not…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-09 Fereshteh Fakhar Firouzeh , John W. Chinneck , Sreeraman Rajan

We propose a communication-efficient optimally structured gradient coding scheme to jointly address straggler resilience and communication efficiency in heterogeneous distributed learning. By establishing a unified framework that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-18 Heekang Song , Wan Choi

Compression of convolutional neural network models has recently been dominated by pruning approaches. A class of previous works focuses solely on pruning the unimportant filters to achieve network compression. Another important direction is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Tariq M. Khan , Syed S. Naqvi , Antonio Robles-Kelly , Erik Meijering

Recently, multilayer bootstrap network (MBN) has demonstrated promising performance in unsupervised dimensionality reduction. It can learn compact representations in standard data sets, i.e. MNIST and RCV1. However, as a bootstrap method,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Xiao-Lei Zhang

Despite rapid advancements, machine learning, particularly deep learning, is hindered by the need for large amounts of labeled data to learn meaningful patterns without overfitting and immense demands for computation and storage, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Xiaobo Zhao , Aaron Hurst , Panagiotis Karras , Daniel E. Lucani

We are concerned with decentralized optimization over a compact submanifold, where the loss functions of local datasets are defined by their respective local datasets. A key challenge in decentralized optimization is mitigating the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-15 Jiang Hu , Kangkang Deng

Federated learning is a rapidly-growing area of research which enables a large number of clients to jointly train a machine learning model on privately-held data. One of the largest barriers to wider adoption of federated learning is the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Luke Melas-Kyriazi , Franklyn Wang

We present a novel sub-8-bit quantization-aware training (S8BQAT) scheme for 8-bit neural network accelerators. Our method is inspired from Lloyd-Max compression theory with practical adaptations for a feasible computational overhead during…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-01 Kai Zhen , Hieu Duy Nguyen , Raviteja Chinta , Nathan Susanj , Athanasios Mouchtaris , Tariq Afzal , Ariya Rastrow

This paper investigates, from information theoretic grounds, a learning problem based on the principle that any regularity in a given dataset can be exploited to extract compact features from data, i.e., using fewer bits than needed to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-11-14 Matías Vera , Leonardo Rey Vega , Pablo Piantanida

Large language models (LLM) have achieved remarkable performance across a wide range of tasks. However, their substantial parameter sizes pose significant challenges for deployment on edge devices with limited computational and memory…

Brain encoding and decoding aims to understand the relationship between external stimuli and brain activities, and is a fundamental problem in neuroscience. In this article, we study latent embedding alignment for brain encoding and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Shuoxun Xu , Zhanhao Yan , Lexin Li

While large machine learning models have shown remarkable performance in various domains, their training typically requires iterating for many passes over the training data. However, due to computational and memory constraints and potential…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Youngjae Min , Namhoon Cho , Navid Azizan