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The rapid growth of large language model (LLM) services imposes increasing demands on distributed GPU inference infrastructure. Most existing scheduling systems follow a reactive paradigm, relying solely on the current system state to make…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Chengze Du , Zhiwei Yu , Heng Xu , Haojie Wang , Bo liu , Jialong Li

SplaXBERT, built on ALBERT-xlarge with context-splitting and mixed precision training, achieves high efficiency in question-answering tasks on lengthy texts. Tested on SQuAD v1.1, it attains an Exact Match of 85.95% and an F1 Score of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Zhu Yufan , Hao Zeyu , Li Siqi , Niu Boqian

In this work we introduce a new transformer architecture called SparseDistilBERT (SDBERT), which is a combination of sparse attention and knowledge distillantion (KD). We implemented sparse attention mechanism to reduce quadratic dependency…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Devaraju Vinoda , Pawan Kumar Yadav

Tensor networks have proven to be a valuable tool, for instance, in the classical simulation of (strongly correlated) quantum systems. As the size of the systems increases, contracting larger tensor networks becomes computationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Manuel Geiger , Qunsheng Huang , Christian B. Mendl

Large Language Models have become the core architecture upon which most modern natural language processing (NLP) systems build. These models can consistently deliver impressive accuracy and robustness across tasks and domains, but their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-07 Daniel Campos , Alexandre Marques , Tuan Nguyen , Mark Kurtz , ChengXiang Zhai

We develop a novel method, called PoWER-BERT, for improving the inference time of the popular BERT model, while maintaining the accuracy. It works by: a) exploiting redundancy pertaining to word-vectors (intermediate encoder outputs) and…

Recent advances, such as GPT and BERT, have shown success in incorporating a pre-trained transformer language model and fine-tuning operation to improve downstream NLP systems. However, this framework still has some fundamental problems in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Zhongyang Li , Xiao Ding , Ting Liu

An emerging recipe for achieving state-of-the-art effectiveness in neural document re-ranking involves utilizing large pre-trained language models - e.g., BERT - to evaluate all individual passages in the document and then aggregating the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Sebastian Hofstätter , Bhaskar Mitra , Hamed Zamani , Nick Craswell , Allan Hanbury

Pretrained transformer-encoder models like DeBERTaV3 and ModernBERT introduce architectural advancements aimed at improving efficiency and performance. Although the authors of ModernBERT report improved performance over DeBERTaV3 on several…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Wissam Antoun , Benoît Sagot , Djamé Seddah

While large general-purpose Transformer-based encoders excel at general language understanding, their performance diminishes in specialized domains like manufacturing due to a lack of exposure to domain-specific terminology and semantics.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Robin Armingaud , Romaric Besançon

We present SpanBERT, a pre-training method that is designed to better represent and predict spans of text. Our approach extends BERT by (1) masking contiguous random spans, rather than random tokens, and (2) training the span boundary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Mandar Joshi , Danqi Chen , Yinhan Liu , Daniel S. Weld , Luke Zettlemoyer , Omer Levy

Pre-trained large-scale language models have increasingly demonstrated high accuracy on many natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, the limited weight storage and computational speed on hardware platforms have impeded the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Wei Niu , Zhenglun Kong , Geng Yuan , Weiwen Jiang , Jiexiong Guan , Caiwen Ding , Pu Zhao , Sijia Liu , Bin Ren , Yanzhi Wang

In recent years, Natural Language Processing (NLP) models have achieved phenomenal success in linguistic and semantic tasks like text classification, machine translation, cognitive dialogue systems, information retrieval via Natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Sushant Singh , Ausif Mahmood

The highly popular Transformer architecture, based on self-attention, is the foundation of large pretrained models such as BERT, that have become an enduring paradigm in NLP. While powerful, the computational resources and time required to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Ran Tian , Joshua Maynez , Ankur P. Parikh

Adaptive inference schemes reduce the cost of machine learning inference by assigning smaller models to easier examples, attempting to avoid invocation of larger models when possible. In this work we explore a simple, effective adaptive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Steven Kolawole , Don Dennis , Ameet Talwalkar , Virginia Smith

Recent years have seen a phenomenal rise in performance and applications of transformer neural networks. The family of transformer networks, including Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformer (BERT), Generative Pretrained…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have a natural role in answering complex queries about data streams, but the high computational cost of LLM inference makes them infeasible in many such tasks. We propose online cascade learning, the first…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Lunyiu Nie , Zhimin Ding , Erdong Hu , Christopher Jermaine , Swarat Chaudhuri

Humans read and write hundreds of billions of messages every day. Further, due to the availability of large datasets, large computing systems, and better neural network models, natural language processing (NLP) technology has made…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Forrest N. Iandola , Albert E. Shaw , Ravi Krishna , Kurt W. Keutzer

Transformer-based models generally allocate the same amount of computation for each token in a given sequence. We develop a simple but effective "token dropping" method to accelerate the pretraining of transformer models, such as BERT,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Le Hou , Richard Yuanzhe Pang , Tianyi Zhou , Yuexin Wu , Xinying Song , Xiaodan Song , Denny Zhou

The saturation-based reasoning methods are among the most theoretically developed ones and are used by most of the state-of-the-art first-order logic reasoners. In the last decade there was a sharp increase in performance of such systems,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-18 Alexandre Riazanov