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Recently, large-scale transformer-based models have been proven to be effective over various tasks across many domains. Nevertheless, applying them in industrial production requires tedious and heavy works to reduce inference costs. To fill…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Gongzheng Li , Yadong Xi , Jingzhen Ding , Duan Wang , Bai Liu , Changjie Fan , Xiaoxi Mao , Zeng Zhao

Large-scale pre-trained language models have shown remarkable results in diverse NLP applications. Unfortunately, these performance gains have been accompanied by a significant increase in computation time and model size, stressing the need…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Cristóbal Eyzaguirre , Felipe del Río , Vladimir Araujo , Álvaro Soto

Transformer language models provide superior accuracy over previous models but they are computationally and environmentally expensive. Borrowing the concept of model cascading from computer vision, we introduce BabyBear, a framework for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Leila Khalili , Yao You , John Bohannon

Pre-trained language models have shown remarkable results on various NLP tasks. Nevertheless, due to their bulky size and slow inference speed, it is hard to deploy them on edge devices. In this paper, we have a critical insight that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Chenhe Dong , Guangrun Wang , Hang Xu , Jiefeng Peng , Xiaozhe Ren , Xiaodan Liang

Pre-trained language models like BERT have proven to be highly performant. However, they are often computationally expensive in many practical scenarios, for such heavy models can hardly be readily implemented with limited resources. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Weijie Liu , Peng Zhou , Zhe Zhao , Zhiruo Wang , Haotang Deng , Qi Ju

Heavily overparameterized language models such as BERT, XLNet and T5 have achieved impressive success in many NLP tasks. However, their high model complexity requires enormous computation resources and extremely long training time for both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Xiaohan Chen , Yu Cheng , Shuohang Wang , Zhe Gan , Zhangyang Wang , Jingjing Liu

The rise of big data analytics on top of NLP increases the computational burden for text processing at scale. The problems faced in NLP are very high dimensional text, so it takes a high computation resource. The MapReduce allows…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Kuncahyo Setyo Nugroho , Anantha Yullian Sukmadewa , Novanto Yudistira

Transformers \citep{vaswani2017attention} have gradually become a key component for many state-of-the-art natural language representation models. A recent Transformer based model- BERT \citep{devlin2018bert} achieved state-of-the-art…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Ashish Khetan , Zohar Karnin

Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs), like BERT, with self-supervision objectives exhibit remarkable performance and generalization across various tasks. However, they suffer in inference latency due to their large size. To address this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Divya Jyoti Bajpai , Manjesh Kumar Hanawal

Large transformer-based language models have been shown to be very effective in many classification tasks. However, their computational complexity prevents their use in applications requiring the classification of a large set of candidates.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Luca Soldaini , Alessandro Moschitti

Although BERT-style encoder models are heavily used in NLP research, many researchers do not pretrain their own BERTs from scratch due to the high cost of training. In the past half-decade since BERT first rose to prominence, many advances…

Despite the effectiveness of utilizing the BERT model for document ranking, the high computational cost of such approaches limits their uses. To this end, this paper first empirically investigates the effectiveness of two knowledge…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Xuanang Chen , Ben He , Kai Hui , Le Sun , Yingfei Sun

Transformer-based models, specifically BERT, have propelled research in various NLP tasks. However, these models are limited to a maximum token limit of 512 tokens. Consequently, this makes it non-trivial to apply it in a practical setting…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Aman Jaiswal , Evangelos Milios

Transformer-based models have achieved dominant performance in numerous NLP tasks. Despite their remarkable successes, pre-trained transformers such as BERT suffer from a computationally expensive self-attention mechanism that interacts…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jungmin Yun , Mihyeon Kim , Youngbin Kim

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are used in many embedded applications, from industrial robotics and automation systems to biometric identification on mobile devices. State-of-the-art classification is typically achieved by large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Yuan Wen , Andrew Anderson , Valentin Radu , Michael F. P. O'Boyle , David Gregg

Transformer based models, like BERT and RoBERTa, have achieved state-of-the-art results in many Natural Language Processing tasks. However, their memory footprint, inference latency, and power consumption are prohibitive efficient inference…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Sehoon Kim , Amir Gholami , Zhewei Yao , Michael W. Mahoney , Kurt Keutzer

Deep neural networks have been remarkable successful in various AI tasks but often cast high computation and energy cost for energy-constrained applications such as mobile sensing. We address this problem by proposing a novel framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-11 Jiaqi Guan , Yang Liu , Qiang Liu , Jian Peng

Transformer-based language models such as BERT have achieved the state-of-the-art performance on various NLP tasks, but are computationally prohibitive. A recent line of works use various heuristics to successively shorten sequence length…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Xin Huang , Ashish Khetan , Rene Bidart , Zohar Karnin

Transfer Learning enables Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to acquire knowledge from a source domain and transfer it to a target domain, where collecting large-scale annotated examples is time-consuming and expensive. Conventionally,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 S. H. Shabbeer Basha , Debapriya Tula , Sravan Kumar Vinakota , Shiv Ram Dubey

Developing neural network image classification models often requires significant architecture engineering. In this paper, we study a method to learn the model architectures directly on the dataset of interest. As this approach is expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Barret Zoph , Vijay Vasudevan , Jonathon Shlens , Quoc V. Le