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Since the inception of permissionless blockchains with Bitcoin in 2008, it became apparent that their most well-suited use case is related to making the financial system and its advantages available to everyone seamlessly without depending…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2023-06-16 Georgios Palaiokrassas , Sandro Scherrers , Iason Ofeidis , Leandros Tassiulas

Mining pools, the main components of the Bitcoin network, dominate the computing resources and play essential roles in network security and performance aspects. Although many existing measurements of the Bitcoin network are available,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 Canhui Wang , Xiaowen Chu , Qin Yang

The challenge of WAD (web attack detection) is growing as hackers continuously refine their methods to evade traditional detection. Deep learning models excel in handling complex unknown attacks due to their strong generalization and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Lijia Shi , Shihao Dong

In this paper, we present "BIKED," a dataset comprised of 4500 individually designed bicycle models sourced from hundreds of designers. We expect BIKED to enable a variety of data-driven design applications for bicycles and support the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-19 Lyle Regenwetter , Brent Curry , Faez Ahmed

Developments in the distributed ledger technology have led to new types of assets with a broad range of purposes. Although some classification frameworks for common instruments from traditional finance and some for these new, so called…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2020-07-24 Thomas Ankenbrand , Denis Bieri , Roland Cortivo , Johannes Hoehener , Thomas Hardjono

Blockchain analysis is essential for understanding how cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin are used in practice, and address clustering is a cornerstone of blockchain analysis. However, current techniques rely on heuristics that have not been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Malte Möser , Arvind Narayanan

To fluently collaborate with people, robots need the ability to recognize human activities accurately. Although modern robots are equipped with various sensors, robust human activity recognition (HAR) still remains a challenging task for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Md Mofijul Islam , Tariq Iqbal

Research on Bitcoin (BTC) transactions is a matter of interest for both economic and network science fields. Although this cryptocurrency is based on a decentralized system, making transaction details freely accessible, making raw…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Célestin Coquidé , Rémy Cazabet

Cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin are realized using distributed systems and hence critically rely on the performance and security of the interconnecting network. The requirements on these networks and their usage, however can differ…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Maya Dotan , Yvonne-Anne Pignolet , Stefan Schmid , Saar Tochner , Aviv Zohar

Ransomware can prevent a user from accessing a device and its files until a ransom is paid to the attacker, most frequently in Bitcoin. With over 500 known ransomware families, it has become one of the dominant cybercrime threats for law…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Masarah Paquet-Clouston , Bernhard Haslhofer , Benoit Dupont

With the ever-increasing popularity of blockchain applications, securing blockchain networks plays a critical role in these cyber systems. In this paper, we first study cyberattacks (e.g., flooding of transactions, brute pass) in blockchain…

Bitcoin is the first and the most extensive decentralized electronic cryptocurrency system that uses blockchain technology. It uses a peer-to-peer (P2P) network to operate without a central authority and propagate system information such as…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Befekadu G. Gebraselase , Bjarne E. Helvik , Yuming Jiang

Stealth addresses represent an approach to enhancing privacy within public and distributed blockchains, such as Ethereum and Bitcoin. Stealth address protocols generate a distinct, randomly generated address for the recipient, thereby…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Anton Wahrstätter , Matthew Solomon , Ben DiFrancesco , Vitalik Buterin , Davor Svetinovic

Social navigation and pedestrian behavior research has shifted towards machine learning-based methods and converged on the topic of modeling inter-pedestrian interactions and pedestrian-robot interactions. For this, large-scale datasets…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Allan Wang , Daisuke Sato , Yasser Corzo , Sonya Simkin , Abhijat Biswas , Aaron Steinfeld

Anomaly detection has many applications ranging from bank-fraud detection and cyber-threat detection to equipment maintenance and health monitoring. However, choosing a suitable algorithm for a given application remains a challenging design…

The extensive damage caused by malware requires anti-malware systems to be constantly improved to prevent new threats. The current trend in malware detection is to employ machine learning models to aid in the classification process. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Marcus Carpenter , Chunbo Luo

Multi-behavior recommendation, which exploits auxiliary behaviors (e.g., click and cart) to help predict users' potential interactions on the target behavior (e.g., buy), is regarded as an effective way to alleviate the data sparsity or…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Zhiyong Cheng , Sai Han , Fan Liu , Lei Zhu , Zan Gao , Yuxin Peng

Annotating blockchains with auxiliary data is useful for many applications. For example, e-crime investigations of illegal Tor hidden services, such as Silk Road, often involve linking Bitcoin addresses, from which money is sent or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Yazan Boshmaf , Husam Al Jawaheri , Mashael Al Sabah

This paper surveys innovative protocols that enhance the programming functionality of the Bitcoin blockchain, a key part of the "Bitcoin Ecosystem." Bitcoin utilizes the Unspent Transaction Output (UTXO) model and a stack-based script…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Guofu Liao , Taotao Wang , Qing Yang , Yihan Xia , Long Shi , Xiang Zhao , Xiaoxiao Wu , Shengli Zhang , Anthony Chan , Richard Yuen

Data-driven neighborhood definitions and graph constructions are often used in machine learning and signal processing applications. k-nearest neighbor~(kNN) and $\epsilon$-neighborhood methods are among the most common methods used for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Sarath Shekkizhar , Antonio Ortega