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Late-type stars rotate differentially owing to anisotropic turbulence in their outer convection zones. The rotation is called solar-like (SL) when the equator rotates fastest and anti-solar (AS) otherwise. Hydrodynamic simulations show a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 Bidya Binay Karak , Petri J. Kapyla , Maarit J. Kapyla , Axel Brandenburg , N. Olspert , J. Pelt

The Sun's axisymmetric flows, differential rotation and meridional flow, govern the dynamics of the solar magnetic cycle and variety of methods are used to measure these flows, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. Flow measurements…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Sushant S. Mahajan , David H. Hathaway , Andrés Muñoz-Jaramillo , Petrus C. Martens

Normal modes are coupled by the presence of perturbations in the Sun, providing a novel and under-appreciated helioseismic technique with which to image the solar interior. The process of measuring coupling between normal modes is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Shravan Hanasoge

Supergranules create a peak in the spatial spectrum of photospheric velocity features. They have some properties of convection cells but their origin is still being debated in the literature. The time-distance helioseismology constitutes a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 David Korda , Michal Švanda

We study the effect of localized sound-speed perturbations on global mode frequencies by applying techniques of global helioseismology on numerical simulations of the solar acoustic wave field. Extending the method of realization noise…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. M. Hanasoge , T. P. Larson

We present simulations of magneto-acoustic wave propagation in a magnetic, plane-parallel stratified solar model atmosphere, employing the CO5BOLD-code. The tests are carried out for two models of the solar atmosphere, which are similar to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. Nutto , O. Steiner , M. Roth

Predicting the large-scale eruptions from the solar corona and their propagation through interplanetary space remains an outstanding challenge in solar- and helio-physics research. In this article, we describe three dimensional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Ravindra T. Desai , Han Zhang , Emma E. Davies , Julia E. Stawarz , Joan Mico-Gomez , Pilar Iváñez-Ballesteros

We use a publicly available numerical wave-propagation simulation of Hartlep et al. 2011 to test the ability of helioseismic holography to detect signatures of a compact, fully submerged, 5% sound-speed perturbation placed at a depth of 50…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Douglas C. Braun

Imposing a constraint of the sound-speed profile determined from helioseismology and updating the microphysics, we have revised our seismic solar model, constructed with the assumption of a homogeneous metal abundance distribution, and have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Satoru Watanabe , Hiromoto Shibahashi

The great success of Helioseismology resides in the remarkable progress achieved in the understanding of the structure and dynamics of the solar interior. This success mainly relies on the ability to conceive, implement, and operate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-05 P. L. Palle , T. Appourchaux , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , R. A. Garcia

In this dissertation, several components of large-scale solar flows are studied observationally: solar equatorial Rossby waves (waves of radial vorticity), large-scale convection, and surface flows around active regions. Maps of horizontal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Bastian Proxauf

Numerical simulations that reproduce solar-like magnetic cycles can be used to generate long-term statistics. The variations in N-S hemispheric cycle synchronicity and amplitude produced in simulations has not been widely compared to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Aimee A. Norton , Paul Charbonneau , Dario Passos

Time-distance helioseismology uses cross-covariances of wave motions on the solar surface to determine the travel times of wave packets moving from one surface location to another. We review the methodology to interpret travel-time…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Raymond Burston , Laurent Gizon , Aaron C. Birch

This paper describes the first steps of development of a new multidimensional time implicit code devoted to the study of hydrodynamical processes in stellar interiors. The code solves the hydrodynamical equations in spherical geometry and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Viallet , I. Baraffe , R. Walder

The linear scaling of the mixed third-order moment of the magnetohydrodynamic fluctuations is used to estimate the energy transfer rate of the turbulent cascade in the expanding solar wind. In 1976 the Helios 2 spacecraft measured three…

Inspired by the concept of relativity of simultaneity used in the theory of special relativity, a new approach is proposed to simulate future solar wind conditions at any point in the inner solar system. An important distinctive feature of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Igor V. Sokolov , Tamas I. Gombosi

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are the main drivers of disturbances in the solar heliosphere because they propagate and interact with the magnetic field of the solar wind. It is crucial to investigate the evolution of CMEs and their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Tinatin Baratashvili , Emma Davies , Eva Weiler , Brigitte Schmieder , Pascal Démoulin , Stefaan Poedts

Galactic cosmic rays (GCRs) are affected by solar modulation while they propagate through the heliosphere. The study of the time variation of GCR spectra observed at Earth can shed light on the underlying physical processes, specifically…

空间物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Claudio Corti , Peter Sadowski , Nikolay Nikonov , Marius Potgieter , Veronica Bindi

The injection, propagation and arrival of solar energetic particles (SEPs) during eruptive solar events is an important and current research topic of heliospheric physics. During the largest solar events, particles may have energies up to a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 M. Battarbee , J. Guo , S. Dalla , R. Wimmer-Schweingruber , B. Swalwell , D. J. Lawrence

For helical isotropic turbulence, an improved two-term helical subgrid-scale (SGS) model is proposed and four types of dynamic methods are given to do large-eddy simulation (LES), which include the standard dynamic procedure, the least…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-08-13 changping Yu