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相关论文: Speech Sequence Embeddings using Nearest Neighbors…

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The goal of this work is to train robust speaker recognition models without speaker labels. Recent works on unsupervised speaker representations are based on contrastive learning in which they encourage within-utterance embeddings to be…

声音 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Jaesung Huh , Hee Soo Heo , Jingu Kang , Shinji Watanabe , Joon Son Chung

Learning sentence embeddings from dialogues has drawn increasing attention due to its low annotation cost and high domain adaptability. Conventional approaches employ the siamese-network for this task, which obtains the sentence embeddings…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Che Liu , Rui Wang , Jinghua Liu , Jian Sun , Fei Huang , Luo Si

Comparing spoken segments is a central operation to speech processing. Traditional approaches in this area have favored frame-level dynamic programming algorithms, such as dynamic time warping, because they require no supervision, but they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Shane Settle

State-of-the-art speaker verification systems are inherently dependent on some kind of human supervision as they are trained on massive amounts of labeled data. However, manually annotating utterances is slow, expensive and not scalable to…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-25 Théo Lepage , Réda Dehak

Unsupervised sentence representation learning has progressed through contrastive learning and data augmentation methods such as dropout masking. Despite this progress, sentence encoders are still limited to using only an input sentence when…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Yeon Seonwoo , Guoyin Wang , Changmin Seo , Sajal Choudhary , Jiwei Li , Xiang Li , Puyang Xu , Sunghyun Park , Alice Oh

End-to-end acoustic-to-word speech recognition models have recently gained popularity because they are easy to train, scale well to large amounts of training data, and do not require a lexicon. In addition, word models may also be easier to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Shruti Palaskar , Vikas Raunak , Florian Metze

This paper improves contrastive learning for sentence embeddings from two perspectives: handling dropout noise and addressing feature corruption. Specifically, for the first perspective, we identify that the dropout noise from negative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Jiahao Xu , Wei Shao , Lihui Chen , Lemao Liu

Modern speaker verification systems primarily rely on speaker embeddings, followed by verification based on cosine similarity between the embedding vectors of the enrollment and test utterances. While effective, these methods struggle with…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Wan Lin , Junhui Chen , Tianhao Wang , Zhenyu Zhou , Lantian Li , Dong Wang

We propose a sequence labeling framework with a secondary training objective, learning to predict surrounding words for every word in the dataset. This language modeling objective incentivises the system to learn general-purpose patterns of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Marek Rei

Unsupervised sentence representation learning remains a critical challenge in modern natural language processing (NLP) research. Recently, contrastive learning techniques have achieved significant success in addressing this issue by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Wenxiao Liu , Zihong Yang , Chaozhuo Li , Zijin Hong , Jianfeng Ma , Zhiquan Liu , Litian Zhang , Feiran Huang

Though offering amazing contextualized token-level representations, current pre-trained language models actually take less attention on acquiring sentence-level representation during its self-supervised pre-training. If self-supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Bohong Wu , Hai Zhao

Dense document embeddings are central to neural retrieval. The dominant paradigm is to train and construct embeddings by running encoders directly on individual documents. In this work, we argue that these embeddings, while effective, are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 John X. Morris , Alexander M. Rush

Learning vectors that capture the meaning of concepts remains a fundamental challenge. Somewhat surprisingly, perhaps, pre-trained language models have thus far only enabled modest improvements to the quality of such concept embeddings.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Na Li , Hanane Kteich , Zied Bouraoui , Steven Schockaert

We present a memory augmented neural network for natural language understanding: Neural Semantic Encoders. NSE is equipped with a novel memory update rule and has a variable sized encoding memory that evolves over time and maintains the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-06 Tsendsuren Munkhdalai , Hong Yu

In this paper, we propose an unsupervised kNN-based approach for word segmentation in speech utterances. Our method relies on self-supervised pre-trained speech representations, and compares each audio segment of a given utterance to its K…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Tzeviya Sylvia Fuchs , Yedid Hoshen , Joseph Keshet

This paper presents a method of sequence-to-sequence (seq2seq) voice conversion using non-parallel training data. In this method, disentangled linguistic and speaker representations are extracted from acoustic features, and voice conversion…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-14 Jing-Xuan Zhang , Zhen-Hua Ling , Li-Rong Dai

We propose reCSE, a self supervised contrastive learning sentence representation framework based on feature reshaping. This framework is different from the current advanced models that use discrete data augmentation methods, but instead…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Fufangchen Zhao , Jian Gao , Danfeng Yan

Taking inspiration from Set Theory, we introduce SetCSE, an innovative information retrieval framework. SetCSE employs sets to represent complex semantics and incorporates well-defined operations for structured information querying under…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Kang Liu

This paper presents a whitening-based contrastive learning method for sentence embedding learning (WhitenedCSE), which combines contrastive learning with a novel shuffled group whitening. Generally, contrastive learning pulls distortions of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Wenjie Zhuo , Yifan Sun , Xiaohan Wang , Linchao Zhu , Yi Yang

As a form of biometric authentication technology, the security of speaker verification systems is of utmost importance. However, SV systems are inherently vulnerable to various types of attacks that can compromise their accuracy and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Qing Wang , Hongmei Guo , Jian Kang , Mengjie Du , Jie Li , Xiao-Lei Zhang , Lei Xie