中文
相关论文

相关论文: Gravitational Waves from Domain Walls in Pulsar Ti…

200 篇论文

We present the results of a search for continuous gravitational wave signals (CGWs) in the second data release (DR2) of the European Pulsar Timing Array (EPTA) collaboration. The most significant candidate event from this search has a…

We show that gravitational waves have the potential to unravel the microphysical properties of dark matter due to the dependence of the binary black hole merger rate on cosmic structure formation, which is itself highly dependent on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Markus R. Mosbech , Alexander C. Jenkins , Sownak Bose , Celine Boehm , Mairi Sakellariadou , Yvonne Y. Y. Wong

The physics of the dark sector has remained one of the controversial areas of modern cosmology at present and hence it naturally attracts massive attention to the scientific community. With the developments of the astronomical data, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Bin Wang , Anzhong Wang

Relic gravitational waves (RGWs) generated in the early Universe form a stochastic GW background, which can be directly probed by measuring the timing residuals of millisecond pulsars. In this paper, we investigate the constraints on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Xiao-Jin Liu , Wen Zhao , Yang Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

Arrays of precisely-timed millisecond pulsars are used to search for gravitational waves with periods of months to decades. Gravitational waves affect the path of radio pulses propagating from a pulsar to Earth, causing the arrival times of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Stephen R. Taylor

The breaking of an approximate discrete symmetry, the final stages of a first order phase transition, or a post-inflationary biased probability distribution for scalar fields are possible cosmological scenarios characterized by the presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marcelo Gleiser , Ronald Roberts

The evidence for the existence of dark matter (DM) is compelling, yet its nature remains elusive. A minimal scenario involves DM interacting solely through gravity. However, the detection would be extremely challenging. In the early…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yong Xu

We present a comprehensive analysis of high-temperature vacuum decay and the resulting stochastic gravitational wave (GW) background within the framework of general scale-invariant models. The effective potential is constructed to include…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Ahmad Mohamadnejad

Primordial gravitational waves (GWs) with frequencies > 10^{-15} Hz contribute to the radiation density of the Universe at the time of decoupling of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The effects of this GW background on the CMB and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tristan L. Smith , Elena Pierpaoli , Marc Kamionkowski

Recent pulsar timing array results, including the NANOGrav 15-year data set, show evidence for a stochastic gravitational-wave background (GWB) in the nanohertz band. We present a Bayesian framework to compare three possible origins: (i) a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Mengshen Wang , Zuocheng Zhang , Hua Xu

We analytically calculate the spectrum of stochastic gravitational waves (GWs) emitted by expanding string loops on domain walls in the scenario where domain walls decay by nucleation of string loops. By introducing macroscopic parameters…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Yu Hamada , Wakutaka Nakano

The power-law parametrization for the energy density spectrum of gravitational wave (GW) background is a useful tool to study its physics and origin. While scalar induced secondary gravitational waves (SIGWs) from some particular models fit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Zhu Yi , Qing Gao , Yungui Gong , Yue Wang , Fengge Zhang

Significant evidence for a stochastic gravitational-wave background has recently been reported by several Pulsar Timing Array observations. These studies have shown that, in addition to astrophysical explanations based on supermassive black…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Ran Ding , Chi Tian

We study the role of gravitational waves (GW) in the heat death of the universe. Due to the GW emission, in a very long period, dynamical systems in the universe suffer from persistent mechanical energy dissipation, evolving to a state of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Jianming Zhang , Qiyue Qian , Yiqing Guo , Xin Wang , Xiao-Dong Li

Pulsar Timing Arrays (PTA) around the world are using the incredible consistency of millisecond pulsars to measure low frequency gravitational waves from (super)Massive Black Hole (MBH) binaries. We use comprehensive MBH merger models based…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Luke Zoltan Kelley , Laura Blecha , Lars Hernquist , Alberto Sesana , Stephen R. Taylor

Formation of cosmological solitons is generically accompanied by production of gravitational waves (GWs), with a universal GW background expected at frequency scales below that of non-linear dynamics. Beginning with a general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki , Volodymyr Takhistov , Ao Wang

We evaluate the impact of domain-wall annihilation on the currently ongoing and planned gravitational wave experiments, including a case in which domain walls experience a frictional force due to interactions with the ambient plasma. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Norimi Yokozaki

Gravitational waves offer a new window to probe the nature of gravity, including answering if the mediating particle, graviton, has a non-zero mass or not. Pulsar timing arrays measure stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Yu-Mei Wu , Zu-Cheng Chen , Qing-Guo Huang

In this contribution, we discuss the cosmological scenario where unstable domain walls are formed in the early universe and their late-time annihilation produces a significant amount of gravitational waves. After describing cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Ken'ichi Saikawa

Gravitational waves (GWs) are powerful probes of new physics in the early Universe. In particular, GWs induced by primordial isocurvature perturbations encode information of novel dynamics beyond the standard $\Lambda$CDM model. Existing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Yi-Fu Cai , Peizhi Du , Jiahang Zhong