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Diffraction-based stress analysis of textured materials depends on understanding their elastic heterogeneity and its influence on microscopic strain distributions, which is generally done by using simplifying assumptions for crystallite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Maximilian Krause , Nicola Simon , Claudius Klein , Jens Gibmeier , Thomas Böhlke

Controlling the mechanical response of soft glassy materials, such as emulsions, foams, and colloidal suspensions, is key for many industrial processes. While their steady-state flow behavior is reasonably well understood, their response to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Frédéric Blanc , Guillaume Ovarlez , Adam Trigui , Kirsten Martens , Romain Mari

Deformation heterogeneities within microstructures of polycrystalline shape memory alloys (SMAs) during superelastic stressing are studied using both experiments and simulations. In situ X-ray diffraction, specifically the far-field high…

Plastic deformation in solids induced by external shear stress is of huge practical interest. Presence of local crystalline order in polycrystals, consisting of many grains, distinguishes its deformation pattern from that of amorphous…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Santidan Biswas , Martin Grant , Indradev Samajdar , Arunansu Haldar , Anirban Sain

A mesoscopic model for shear plasticity of amorphous materials in two dimensions is introduced, and studied through numerical simulations in order to elucidate the macroscopic (large scale) mechanical behavior. Plastic deformation is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Mehdi Talamali , Viljo Petäjä , Damien Vandembroucq , Stéphane Roux

When sheared, granular media experience localized plastic events known as shear transformations which generate anisotropic internal stresses. Under strong confining pressure, the response of granular media to local force multipoles is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Félix Benoist , Mehdi Bouzid , Martin Lenz

Stress-strain measurements and ultrasound propagation experiments in glass bead packs have been simultaneously conducted to characterize the stress-induced anisotropy under uniaxial loading. These measurements, realized respectively with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yacine Khidas , Xiaoping Jia

In the presented research, the intergranular elastic interaction and the second-order plastic incompatibility stress in textured ferritic and austenitic steels were investigated by means of diffraction. The lattice strains were measured…

We utilized synchrotron-based in-situ diffraction and dominant shear deformation to identify, dissect, and quantify the relevant deformation mechanisms in nanocrystalline $\mathrm{Pd}_{90}\mathrm{Au}_{10}$ in the limiting case of grain…

In the present work, theoretical approaches, based on grain orientation dependent Young's modulus and Schmid factor are used to describe the influence of local grain orientation on crack initiation behaviour of the coarse grained nickel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Benedikt Engel , Tilmann Beck , Nadine Moch , Hanno Gottschalk , Sebastian Schmitz

In this numerical study, measurements of the contact forces inside a periodic two-dimensional sheared system of soft frictional particles are reported. The distribution of normalized normal forces exhibits a gradual broadening with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Jens Boberski , M. Reza Shaebani , Dietrich E. Wolf

Previous studies demonstrate that grain-boundary sliding could accelerate creep rate and give rise to large internal stresses that can lead to damage development, e.g. formation of wedge cracks. The present study provides more insight into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Markian Petkov , Elsiddig Elmukashfi , Edmund Tarleton , Alan C. F. Cocks

From a general point of view, InterGranular Stress-Corrosion Cracking (IGSCC) results from the interplay between mechanical loading and grain boundaries opening. The former leads to intergranular stresses in polycrystalline aggregates, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-25 S. El Shawish , J. Hure

Three-dimensional X-ray diffraction (3DXRD) has been used to measure, in-situ, the evolution of $\sim 1800$ grains in a single phase low carbon ferritic steel sample during uniaxial deformation. The distribution of initial residual grain…

The effect of grain size on the flow stress of FCC polycrystals is analyzed by means of a multiscale strategy based on computational homogenization of the polycrystal aggregate. The mechanical behavior of each crystal is given by a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-09 S. Haouala , J. Segurado , J. LLorca

In this study, we use discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulation to investigate the effect of heterogeneous dislocation density on the transition between quasi-elastic deformation and plastic flow in face-centered cubic single crystals.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Xu Zhang , Jian Xiong , Haidong Fan , Michael Zaiser

In this paper, we predict the effect of texture on the anisotropy in plastic properties of polycrystalline metallic sheets. The constituent grain behavior is modelled using the new single crystal yield criterion developed by Cazacu, Revil,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Nitin Chandola , Oana Cazacu , Benoit Revil-Baudard

Metallic glasses deform elastically under stress. However, the atomic-level origin of elastic properties of metallic glasses remain unclear. In this paper using {\em ab initio} molecular dynamics simulations of the Cu$_{50}$Zr$_{50}$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-10 I. Lobzenko , Y. Shiihara , T. Iwashita

Stress transmission in realistic granular media often occurs under external load and in the presence of boundary slip. We investigate shear localization in a split-bottom Couette cell with smooth walls subject to a confining pressure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-16 Mahnoush Madani , Maniya Maleki , János Török , M. Reza Shaebani

Shear stresses are the driving forces for the creation of both point and extended defects in crystals subjected to high pressures and temperatures. Recently, we observed anomalous elastic materials response in shock-compressed silicon and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. I. Oleynik , S. V. Zybin , M. L. Elert , C. T. White
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