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Segmentation is a crucial step in microscopy image analysis. Numerous approaches have been developed over the past years, ranging from classical segmentation algorithms to advanced deep learning models. While U-Net remains one of the most…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-26 Illia Tsiporenko , Pavel Chizhov , Dmytro Fishman

The robustness of deep neural networks is usually lacking under adversarial examples, common corruptions, and distribution shifts, which becomes an important research problem in the development of deep learning. Although new deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Chang Liu , Yinpeng Dong , Wenzhao Xiang , Xiao Yang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu , Yuefeng Chen , Yuan He , Hui Xue , Shibao Zheng

Much of the recent progress made in image classification research can be credited to training procedure refinements, such as changes in data augmentations and optimization methods. In the literature, however, most refinements are either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Tong He , Zhi Zhang , Hang Zhang , Zhongyue Zhang , Junyuan Xie , Mu Li

The field of remote-sensing image classification has seen immense progress with the rise of convolutional neural networks, and more recently, through vision transformers. These models, with their self-attention mechanism, can effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Maitreya Shelare , Neha Shigvan , Atharva Satam , Poonam Sonar

Despite the impressive performance of Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) on various vision tasks, they still exhibit erroneous high sensitivity toward semantic primitives (e.g. object pose). We propose a theoretically grounded analysis for DNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Abdullah Hamdi , Bernard Ghanem

Vision transformer has demonstrated promising performance on challenging computer vision tasks. However, directly training the vision transformers may yield unstable and sub-optimal results. Recent works propose to improve the performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Chengyue Gong , Dilin Wang , Meng Li , Vikas Chandra , Qiang Liu

We investigate if the random feature selection approach proposed in [1] to improve the robustness of forensic detectors to targeted attacks, can be extended to detectors based on deep learning features. In particular, we study the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-30 Mauro Barni , Ehsan Nowroozi , Benedetta Tondi , Bowen Zhang

Convolutional Neural Network is good at image classification. However, it is found to be vulnerable to image quality degradation. Even a small amount of distortion such as noise or blur can severely hamper the performance of these CNN…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Md Tahmid Hossain , Shyh Wei Teng , Dengsheng Zhang , Suryani Lim , Guojun Lu

Recent advances in attention-based networks have shown that Vision Transformers can achieve state-of-the-art or near state-of-the-art results on many image classification tasks. This puts transformers in the unique position of being a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Kaleel Mahmood , Rigel Mahmood , Marten van Dijk

Vision transformers have been demonstrated to yield state-of-the-art results on a variety of computer vision tasks using attention-based networks. However, research works in transformers mostly do not investigate robustness/accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-30 Omid Nejati Manzari , Hossein Kashiani , Hojat Asgarian Dehkordi , Shahriar Baradaran Shokouhi

While neural networks have made significant strides in many AI tasks, they remain vulnerable to a range of noise types, including natural corruptions, adversarial noise, and low-resolution artifacts. Many existing approaches focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Zhiling Zhou , Zirui Liu , Chengming Xu , Yanwei Fu , Xinwei Sun

Convolutional and Recurrent, deep neural networks have been successful in machine learning systems for computer vision, reinforcement learning, and other allied fields. However, the robustness of such neural networks is seldom apprised,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Biswa Sengupta , Karl J. Friston

While modern convolutional neural networks achieve outstanding accuracy on many image classification tasks, they are, compared to humans, much more sensitive to image degradation. Here, we describe a variant of Batch Normalization,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Bojian Yin , Siebren Schaafsma , Henk Corporaal , H. Steven Scholte , Sander M. Bohte

Deep artificial neural networks have made remarkable progress in different tasks in the field of computer vision. However, the empirical analysis of these models and investigation of their failure cases has received attention recently. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Babak Saleh , Ahmed Elgammal , Jacob Feldman

The ability to automatically learn task specific feature representations has led to a huge success of deep learning methods. When large training data is scarce, such as in medical imaging problems, transfer learning has been very effective.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Hariharan Ravishankar , Prasad Sudhakar , Rahul Venkataramani , Sheshadri Thiruvenkadam , Pavan Annangi , Narayanan Babu , Vivek Vaidya

Convolutional Neural Networks have dramatically improved in recent years, surpassing human accuracy on certain problems and performance exceeding that of traditional computer vision algorithms. While the compute pattern in itself is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Michaela Blott , Thomas B. Preusser , Nicholas Fraser , Giulio Gambardella , Kenneth OBrien , Yaman Umuroglu , Miriam Leeser

Convolutional Neural networks (CNN) have been the first choice of paradigm in many computer vision applications. The convolution operation however has a significant weakness which is it only operates on a local neighborhood of pixels, thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Michael Yang

Large-scale pretrained models are widely leveraged as foundations for learning new specialized tasks via fine-tuning, with the goal of maintaining the general performance of the model while allowing it to gain new skills. A valuable goal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Jaedong Hwang , Brian Cheung , Zhang-Wei Hong , Akhilan Boopathy , Pulkit Agrawal , Ila Fiete

Vision foundation models pretrained on web-scale data have recently shown strong transfer capabilities on many downstream tasks, but their effectiveness for industrial visual inspection remains unclear. Industrial data differ substantially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Mehdi Gharbage , Céline Teulière , Pierre Bouges , Thierry Chateau

Deep learning methods have achieved great success in solving computer vision tasks, and they have been widely utilized in artificially intelligent systems for image processing, analysis, and understanding. However, deep neural networks have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Hanshu Yan