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Neural networks have revolutionized language modeling and excelled in various downstream tasks. However, the extent to which these models achieve compositional generalization comparable to human cognitive abilities remains a topic of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Osman Batur İnce , Tanin Zeraati , Semih Yagcioglu , Yadollah Yaghoobzadeh , Erkut Erdem , Aykut Erdem

This paper describes an automatic drum transcription (ADT) method that directly estimates a tatum-level drum score from a music signal, in contrast to most conventional ADT methods that estimate the frame-level onset probabilities of drums.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Ryoto Ishizuka , Ryo Nishikimi , Kazuyoshi Yoshii

We present a supervised neural network model for polyphonic piano music transcription. The architecture of the proposed model is analogous to speech recognition systems and comprises an acoustic model and a music language model. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-12 Siddharth Sigtia , Emmanouil Benetos , Simon Dixon

Symbolic music generation aims to generate music scores automatically. A recent trend is to use Transformer or its variants in music generation, which is, however, suboptimal, because the full attention cannot efficiently model the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Botao Yu , Peiling Lu , Rui Wang , Wei Hu , Xu Tan , Wei Ye , Shikun Zhang , Tao Qin , Tie-Yan Liu

The Transformer is a sequence model that forgoes traditional recurrent architectures in favor of a fully attention-based approach. Besides improving performance, an advantage of using attention is that it can also help to interpret a model…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-06-14 Jesse Vig

Automatic piano transcription models are typically evaluated using simple frame- or note-wise information retrieval (IR) metrics. Such benchmark metrics do not provide insights into the transcription quality of specific musical aspects such…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Patricia Hu , Lukáš Samuel Marták , Carlos Cancino-Chacón , Gerhard Widmer

This article presents a benchmark study of symbolic piano music classification using the masked language modelling approach of the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT). Specifically, we consider two types of MIDI…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Yi-Hui Chou , I-Chun Chen , Chin-Jui Chang , Joann Ching , Yi-Hsuan Yang

We are interested in the task of generating multi-instrumental music scores. The Transformer architecture has recently shown great promise for the task of piano score generation; here we adapt it to the multi-instrumental setting.…

Instrument recognition is a fundamental task in music information retrieval, yet little has been done to predict the presence of instruments in multi-instrument music for each time frame. This task is important for not only automatic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Yun-Ning Hung , Yi-Hsuan Yang

In Transformer-based neural machine translation (NMT), the positional encoding mechanism helps the self-attention networks to learn the source representation with order dependency, which makes the Transformer-based NMT achieve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Kehai Chen , Rui Wang , Masao Utiyama , Eiichiro Sumita

Transformers and variational autoencoders (VAE) have been extensively employed for symbolic (e.g., MIDI) domain music generation. While the former boast an impressive capability in modeling long sequences, the latter allow users to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Shih-Lun Wu , Yi-Hsuan Yang

Natural Language Processing (NLP) has witnessed a transformative leap with the advent of transformer-based architectures, which have significantly enhanced the ability of machines to understand and generate human-like text. This paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Tianhao Wu , Yu Wang , Ngoc Quach

Visual correspondence is a fundamental building block on the way to building assistive tools for hand-drawn animation. However, while a large body of work has focused on learning visual correspondences at the pixel-level, few approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Evan Casey , Víctor Pérez , Zhuoru Li , Harry Teitelman , Nick Boyajian , Tim Pulver , Mike Manh , William Grisaitis

With the development of the self-attention mechanism, the Transformer model has demonstrated its outstanding performance in the computer vision domain. However, the massive computation brought from the full attention mechanism became a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Hai Lan , Xihao Wang , Xian Wei

Transformers have transformed modern machine learning, driving breakthroughs in computer vision, natural language processing, and robotics. At the core of their success lies the attention mechanism, which enables the modeling of global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Hemanth Saratchandran , Simon Lucey

Transformer-based language models significantly advanced the state-of-the-art in many linguistic tasks. As this revolution continues, the ability to explain model predictions has become a major area of interest for the NLP community. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Oren Barkan , Edan Hauon , Avi Caciularu , Ori Katz , Itzik Malkiel , Omri Armstrong , Noam Koenigstein

Transformers are widely used in natural language processing, where they consistently achieve state-of-the-art performance. This is mainly due to their attention-based architecture, which allows them to model rich linguistic relations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Nikolaos Mylonas , Ioannis Mollas , Grigorios Tsoumakas

Detecting piano pedalling techniques in polyphonic music remains a challenging task in music information retrieval. While other piano-related tasks, such as pitch estimation and onset detection, have seen improvement through applying deep…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Beici Liang , György Fazekas , Mark Sandler

Transformers have drawn attention in the MIR field for their remarkable performance shown in natural language processing and computer vision. However, prior works in the audio processing domain mostly use Transformer as a temporal feature…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Wei-Tsung Lu , Ju-Chiang Wang , Minz Won , Keunwoo Choi , Xuchen Song

In this study, we present a novel automatic piano reduction method with semi-supervised machine learning. Piano reduction is an important music transformation process, which helps musicians and composers as a musical sketch for performances…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Wan Ki Wong , Ka Ho To , Chuck-jee Chau , Lucas Wong , Kevin Y. Yip , Irwin King