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We investigate a sub-sample of the rotation curves consisting of 45 HSB non-bulgy spiral galaxies selected from SPARC (Spitzer Photometry and Accurate Rotation Curves) database by using two dark halo models (NFW and Burkert) and MOdified…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Lin Wang , Da-Ming Chen

The stellar and gaseous mass distributions, as well as the extended rotation curve in the nearby galaxy M33 are used to derive the radial distribution of dark matter density in the halo and to test cosmological models of galaxy formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Ernesto López Fune , Paolo Salucci , Edvige Corbelli

The circular velocity curve traced by stars provides a direct means of investigating the potential and mass distribution of the Milky Way. Recent measurements of the Galaxy's rotation curve have revealed a significant decrease in velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Francesco Sylos Labini

Mass models of 15 nearby dwarf and spiral galaxies are presented. The galaxies are selected to be homogeneous in terms of the method used to determine their distances, the sampling of their rotation curves (RCs) and the mass-to-light ratio…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Toky Randriamampandry , Claude Carignan

Mass models of a sample of 171 low- and high-surface brightness galaxies are presented in the context of the cold dark matter (CDM) theory using the NFW dark matter halo density distribution to extract a new concentration-viral mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Hosein Haghi , Aziz Khodadadi , Amir Ghari , Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Pavel Kroupa

We present the HI data for 5 spiral galaxies that, along with their Halpha rotation curves, are used to derive the distribution of dark matter within these objects. A new method for extracting rotation curves from HI data cubes is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Gentile , P. Salucci , U. Klein , D. Vergani , P. Kalberla

We conducted an analysis of the velocity field of dwarf galaxies in the LITTLE THINGS sample, focusing on deriving 2D velocity maps that encompass both the transverse and radial velocity fields. Within the range of radial distances where…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Francesco Sylos Labini , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Giordano De Marzo , Matteo Straccamore

A better understanding of the formation of mass structures in the universe can be obtained by determining the amount and distribution of dark and luminous matter in spiral galaxies. To investigate such matters a sample of 12 galaxies, most…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Roelof Bottema , Jose Luis G. Pestana

We present rotation curve fits to 175 late-type galaxies from the Spitzer Photometry & Accurate Rotation Curves (SPARC) database using seven dark matter (DM) halo profiles: pseudo-isothermal (pISO), Burkert, Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Pengfei Li , Federico Lelli , Stacy McGaugh , James Schombert

Aims. We present an analysis of 37 high-quality extended rotation curves that highlights the existence of a new discrepancy (or a new aspect of an old discrepancy) between the density profiles predicted by the Lambda Cold Dark Matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianfranco Gentile , Chiara Tonini , Paolo Salucci

Dwarf galaxies are good candidates to investigate the nature of Dark Matter, because their kinematics are dominated by this component down to small galactocentric radii. We present here the results of detailed kinematic analysis and mass…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Noemi Frusciante , Paolo Salucci , Daniele Vernieri , John M. Cannon , Ed C. Elson

While galaxy rotation curves provide one of the most powerful methods for measuring dark matter profiles in the inner regions of rotation-supported galaxies, at the dwarf scale there are factors that can complicate this analysis. Given the…

The shape distortion of the presumed Milky Way dark matter halo can impact the local density of dark matter and thus the direct detection program. We examine the population of galactic rotation curves measured by SPARC and fit them to dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Adriana Bariego Quintana , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Oliver Manzanilla Carretero

We develop and apply new techniques in order to uncover galaxy rotation curves (RC) systematics. Considering that an ideal dark matter (DM) profile should yield RCs that have no bias towards any particular radius, we find that the Burkert…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Davi C. Rodrigues , Antonino del Popolo , Valerio Marra , Paulo L. C. de Oliveira

Observations show that the underlying rotation curves at intermediate radii in spiral and low-surface brightness galaxies are nearly universal. Further, in these same galaxies, the product of the central density and the core radius…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 F. D. A. Hartwick

We derive the mass model of the Milky Way (MW) using a cored dark matter (DM) halo profile and recent data. The method used consists in fitting a spherically symmetric model of the Galaxy with a Burkert DM halo profile to available data: MW…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Fabrizio Nesti , Paolo Salucci

One key piece of evidence for dark matter is the flat rotation curve problem: the disagreement between measured galactic rotation curves and their luminous mass. A novel solution to this problem is presented here. A model of relativistic…

The N-body dark matter (DM) simulations point that DM density profiles, e.g. the NFW halo, should be cuspy in its center, but observations disfavour this kind of DM profile. Here we consider whether the observed rotation curves "close" to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Davi C. Rodrigues , Paulo L. de Oliveira , Julio C. Fabris , Gianfranco Gentile

We present a percent-level accurate model of the line-of-sight velocity distribution of galaxies around dark matter halos as a function of projected radius and halo mass. The model is developed and tested using synthetic galaxy catalogs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Han Aung , Daisuke Nagai , Eduardo Rozo , Brandon Wolfe , Susmita Adhikari

We analyse the rotation curves and gravitational stability of a sample of six bulgeless galaxies for which detailed images reveal no evidence for strong bars. We explore two scenarios: Newtonian dark matter models and MOdified Newtonian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , E. Martinez-Gomez , V. M. Aguirre-Torres , H. M. Hernandez-Toledo
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