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Small rocky planets, as well as larger planets that suffered extensive volatile loss, tend to be drier and have thinner atmospheres as compared to Earth. Such planets probably outnumber worlds better endowed with volatiles, being the most…

Thermal, orbital, and rotational dynamics of tidally loaded exoplanets are interconnected by intricate feedback. The rheological structure of the planet determines its susceptibility to tidal deformation and, as a consequence, participates…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Michaela Walterová , Marie Běhounková

The coupled interior-atmosphere system of terrestrial exoplanets remains poorly understood. Exoplanets show a wide variety of sizes, densities, surface temperatures, and interior structures, with important knock-on effects for this coupled…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Maxim D. Ballmer , Lena Noack

The detection of moons orbiting extrasolar planets ("exomoons") has now become feasible. Once they are discovered in the circumstellar habitable zone, questions about their habitability will emerge. Exomoons are likely to be tidally locked…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 René Heller , Rory Barnes

Much attention has been given to the climate dynamics and habitable boundaries of synchronously rotating planets around low mass stars. However, other rotational states are possible, particularly when higher eccentricity orbits can be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Christopher M. Colose , Jacob Haqq-Misra , Eric T. Wolf , Anthony D. Del Genio , Rory Barnes , Michael J. Way , Reto Ruedy

Contrary to Earth, which has a small orbital eccentricity, some exoplanets discovered in the insolation habitable zone (HZ) have high orbital eccentricities (e.g., up to an eccentricity of $\sim0.97$ for HD~20782~b). This raises the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Emeline Bolmont , Anne-Sophie Libert , Jérémy Leconte , Franck Selsis

Evidence from the solar system suggests that, unlike Venus and Mars, the presence of a strong magnetic dipole moment on Earth has helped maintain liquid water on its surface. Therefore, planetary magnetism could have a significant effect on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Sarah R. N. McIntyre , Charles H. Lineweaver , Michael J. Ireland

Semidiurnal atmospheric thermal tides are important for terrestrial exoplanets in the habitable zone of their host stars. With solid tides, they torque these planets, thus contributing to determine their rotation states as well as their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar

Water-rich exoplanet is a type of terrestrial planet that is water-rich and its ocean depth can reach tens of to hundreds of kilo-meters with no exposed continents. Due to the lack of exposed continents, neither western boundary current nor…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Yanhong Lai , Jun Yang

In this work, we investigate the dynamical survival of short-period inner planets during the high-eccentricity tidal migration of companion exterior giant planets. Using a combination of analytic arguments and N-body simulations including…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Juliette Becker

Context: The long-term carbonate-silicate cycle plays an important role in the evolution of Earth's climate and, therefore, may also be an important mechanism in the evolution of the climates of Earth-like exoplanets. Aims: We investigate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-05 M. Oosterloo , D. Höning , I. E. E. Kamp , F. F. S. van der Tak

In recent years, there has been interest in Earth-like exoplanets in the habitable zones of low mass stars ($\sim0.1-0.6\,M_\odot$). Furthermore, it has been argued that a large moon may be important for stabilizing conditions on a planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Anthony L. Piro

Exoplanet habitability is traditionally assessed by comparing a planet's semi-major axis to the location of its host star's "habitable zone," the shell around a star for which Earth-like planets can possess liquid surface water. The Kepler…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Rory Barnes , Victoria S. Meadows , Nicole Evans

We present a new empirical calibration of equilibrium tidal theory for extrasolar planet systems, extending a prior study by incorporating detailed physical models for the internal structure of planets and host stars. The resulting strength…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Brad Hansen

The architecture of many exoplanetary systems is different from the solar system, with exoplanets being in close orbits around their host stars and having orbital periods of only a few days. We can expect interactions between the star and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 K. Poppenhaeger

The efficiency of tidal dissipation provides a zeroth-order link to a planet's physical properties. For super-Earth and sub-Neptune planets in the range $R_{\oplus}\lesssim R_p \lesssim 4 R_{\oplus}$, particularly efficient dissipation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Emma Louden , Gregory Laughlin , Sarah Millholland

The habitable zone for exomoons with Earth-like properties is a non-trivial manifold, compared to that of Earth-like exoplanets. The presence of tidal heating, eclipses and planetary illumination in the exomoon energy budget combine to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Duncan Forgan , Vera Dobos

The tectonic regime of rocky planets fundamentally influences their long-term evolution and cycling of volatiles between interior and atmosphere. Earth is the only known planet with active plate tectonics, but observations of exoplanets may…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Tobias G. Meier , Dan J. Bower , Tim Lichtenberg , Paul J. Tackley , Brice-Olivier Demory

The determination of an exoplanet as rocky is critical for the assessment of planetary habitability. Observationally, the number of small-radius, transiting planets with accompanying mass measurements is insufficient for a robust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rory Barnes

Exoplanet surveys around M dwarfs have detected a growing number of exoplanets with Earth-like insolation. It is expected that some of those planets are rocky planets with the potential for temperate climates favourable to surface liquid…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Tadahiro Kimura , Masahiro Ikoma