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Infinite-layer (IL) nickelates are an emerging family of superconductors whose similarities and differences to cuprate superconductors are under intense debate. To date, the IL phase of nickelates can only be reached via topotactic oxygen…

Infinite-layer nickelates stand as a promising frontier in the exploration of unconventional superconductivity. Their synthesis through topotactic oxygen reduction from the parent perovskite phase remains a complex and elusive process. This…

Infinite-layer (IL) nickelates have rapidly emerged as a new class of superconductors. However, due to the technical challenges of their topotactic synthesis, they have so far been realized primarily as thin films or polycrystalline powder…

Topotactic transformations between related crystal structures are a powerful emerging route for the synthesis of novel quantum materials. Whereas most such "soft chemistry" experiments have been carried out on polycrystalline powders or…

A key open question in the study of layered superconducting nickelate films is the role that hydrogen incorporation into the lattice plays in the appearance of the superconducting state. Due to the challenges of stabilizing highly…

Infinite-layer nickelate superconductors have recently been discovered to share both similarities and differences with cuprate superconductors. Notably, the incorporation of hydrogen (H) through topotactic reduction has been found to play a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Chenye Qin , Mi Jiang , Liang Si

Rare-earth nickelates RNiO$_2$ adopting an infinite-layer phase show superconductivity once La, Pr or Nd are substituted by a divalent cation. Either in the pristine or doped form, these materials are reported to adopt a high symmetry,…

Despite enormous experimental and theoretical efforts, obtaining generally accepted conclusions regarding the intrinsic magnetic and electronic properties of superconducting nickelates remains exceptionally challenging. Experiments show a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Liang Si , Paul Worm , Dachuan Chen , Karsten Held

The prediction of high $T_c$ superconductivity in layers of LaNiO$_3$ through orbital engineering has led to extensive research efforts over the last fifteen years. During this period, a plethora of thin films and heterostructures based…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-10 J. Chakhalian , S. Middey

The recent observation of superconductivity in infinite-layer Nd$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$NiO$_2$ thin films has attracted a lot of attention, since this compound is electronically and structurally analogous to the superconducting cuprates. Due to the…

We present an integrated procedure for the synthesis of infinite-layer nickelates using molecular-beam epitaxy with gas-phase reduction by atomic hydrogen. We first discuss challenges in the growth and characterization of perovskite…

Recent x-ray spectroscopic studies have revealed spin excitations and charge density waves in thin films of infinite-layer (IL) nickelates. However, clarifying whether the origin of these phenomena is intrinsic to the material class or…

Although discovery in hydrogen induced electronic transition within perovskite family of rare-earth nickelate (ReNiO3) opens up a new paradigm in exploring both the new materials functionality and device applications, the existing research…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yi Bian , Haiyan Li , Fengbo Yan , Haifan Li , Jiaou Wang , Hao Zhang , Yong Jiang , Nuofu Chen , Jikun Chen

The recent observation of superconductivity in Nd$_{0.8}$Sr$_{0.2}$NiO$_{2}$ calls for further investigation and optimization of the synthesis of this metastable infinite-layer nickelate structure. Here, we present our current understanding…

Geometric effects in the infinite-layer nickelates $R$NiO$_2$ associated with the relative size of the $R$-site atom are investigated via first-principles calculations. We consider, in particular, the prospective YNiO$_2$ material to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-05-02 F. Bernardini , A. Bosin , A. Cano

The fundamental properties of infinite-layer rare-earth nickelates (RNiO2) are carefully revisited and compared with those of CaCuO2 and RNiO3 perovskites. Combining first-principles and finite-temperature second-principles calculations, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Yajun Zhang , Jingtong Zhang , Xu He , Jie Wang , Philippe Ghosez

Following the discovery of superconductivity in hole-doped NdNiO$_2$ infinite-layer thin films, extensive research has been conducted particularly to compare these materials with cuprates. Superconductivity has also been observed in…

We demonstrate in this paper that the recently discovered infinite-layer (IL) nickelates have much in common with a class of materials known as electrides. Oxide based electrides are compounds in which topotactic removal of loosely bound…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Kateryna Foyevtsova , Ilya Elfimov , George A. Sawatzky

Superconducting nickelates appear to be difficult to synthesize. Since the chemical reduction of ABO3 (A: rare earth; B transition metal) with CaH2 may result in both, ABO2 and ABO2H, we calculate the topotactic H binding energy by density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Liang Si , Wen Xiao , Josef Kaufmann , Jan M. Tomczak , Yi Lu , Zhicheng Zhong , Karsten Held

The material class of rare earth nickelates with high Ni$^{3+}$ oxidation state is generating continued interest due to the occurrence of a metal-insulator transition with charge order and the appearance of non-collinear magnetic phases…

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