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相关论文: "Does it come in black?" CLIP-like models are zero…

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Vision-language models (VLMs) like CLIP have been cherished for their ability to perform zero-shot visual recognition on open-vocabulary concepts. This is achieved by selecting the object category whose textual representation bears the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Shaunak Halbe , Junjiao Tian , K J Joseph , James Seale Smith , Katherine Stevo , Vineeth N Balasubramanian , Zsolt Kira

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) models have shown significant potential, particularly in zero-shot classification across diverse distribution shifts. Building on existing evaluations of overall classification robustness, this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Weijie Tu , Weijian Deng , Tom Gedeon

CLIP delivers strong zero-shot classification but remains highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Previous work of adversarial fine-tuning largely focuses on matching the predicted logits between clean and adversarial examples, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Wenjing lu , Zerui Tao , Dongping Zhang , Yuning Qiu , Yang Yang , Qibin Zhao

Recent advances in zero-shot and few-shot classification heavily rely on the success of pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) such as CLIP. Due to a shortage of large-scale datasets, training such models for event camera data remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-20 Ziyi Wu , Xudong Liu , Igor Gilitschenski

Contrastive vision-language models like CLIP are used for a large variety of applications, such as zero-shot classification or as vision encoder for multi-modal models. Despite their popularity, their representations show major limitations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Bijay Gurung , David T. Hoffmann , Thomas Brox

Object-context shortcuts remain a persistent challenge in vision-language models, undermining zero-shot reliability when test-time scenes differ from familiar training co-occurrences. We recast this issue as a causal inference problem and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Pei Peng , MingKun Xie , Hang Hao , Tong Jin , ShengJun Huang

In Conversational Recommendation Systems (CRS), a user provides feedback on recommended items at each turn, leading the CRS towards improved recommendations. Due to the need for a large amount of data, a user simulator is employed for both…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Maria Vlachou

Recommender systems are popular in e-commerce as they suggest items of interest to users. Researchers have addressed the cold-start problem where either the user or the item is new. However, the situation with both new user and new item has…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-05-08 Fan Min , William Zhu

Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) has demonstrated impressive zero-shot learning abilities for image understanding, yet limited effort has been made to investigate CLIP for zero-shot video recognition. We introduce Open-VCLIP, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Zejia Weng , Xitong Yang , Ang Li , Zuxuan Wu , Yu-Gang Jiang

Modeling fashion compatibility is challenging due to its complexity and subjectivity. Existing work focuses on predicting compatibility between product images (e.g. an image containing a t-shirt and an image containing a pair of jeans).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Wang-Cheng Kang , Eric Kim , Jure Leskovec , Charles Rosenberg , Julian McAuley

While prior works have investigated and developed computational models capable of object detection, models still struggle to reliably interpret images with motion blur and small objects. Moreover, none of these models are specifically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Abhinav Ganguly , Amar C Gandhi , Sylvia E , Jeffrey D Chang , Ian M Hudson

The excellent generative capabilities of text-to-image diffusion models suggest they learn informative representations of image-text data. However, what knowledge their representations capture is not fully understood, and they have not been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Kevin Clark , Priyank Jaini

We consider interactive tools that help users search for their most preferred item in a large collection of options. In particular, we examine example-critiquing, a technique for enabling users to incrementally construct preference models…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-10-04 B. Faltings , P. Pu , P. Viappiani

Existing vision-text contrastive learning like CLIP aims to match the paired image and caption embeddings while pushing others apart, which improves representation transferability and supports zero-shot prediction. However, medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Zifeng Wang , Zhenbang Wu , Dinesh Agarwal , Jimeng Sun

There is much empirical evidence that item-item collaborative filtering works well in practice. Motivated to understand this, we provide a framework to design and analyze various recommendation algorithms. The setup amounts to online binary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Guy Bresler , Devavrat Shah , Luis F. Voloch

Identifying relationships between items is a key task of an online recommender system, in order to help users discover items that are functionally complementary or visually compatible. In domains like clothing recommendation, this task is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Ruining He , Charles Packer , Julian McAuley

Sequential recommendation systems often struggle to make predictions or take action when dealing with cold-start items that have limited amount of interactions. In this work, we propose SimRec - a new approach to mitigate the cold-start…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Shaked Brody , Shoval Lagziel

Diffusion models have become prominent in creating high-quality images. However, unlike GAN models celebrated for their ability to edit images in a disentangled manner, diffusion-based text-to-image models struggle to achieve the same level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Hidir Yesiltepe , Yusuf Dalva , Pinar Yanardag

Besides image classification, Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) has accomplished extraordinary success for a wide range of vision tasks, including object-level and 3D space understanding. However, it's still challenging to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Renrui Zhang , Ziyao Zeng , Ziyu Guo , Yafeng Li

This study introduces a novel approach to online embedding of multi-scale CLIP (Contrastive Language-Image Pre-Training) features into 3D maps. By harnessing CLIP, this methodology surpasses the constraints of conventional…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Shun Taguchi , Hideki Deguchi