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We present an unsupervised approach for discovering semantic representations of mathematical equations. Equations are challenging to analyze because each is unique, or nearly unique. Our method, which we call equation embeddings, finds good…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-28 Kriste Krstovski , David M. Blei

Combining multiple modalities carrying complementary information through multimodal learning (MML) has shown considerable benefits for diagnosing multiple pathologies. However, the robustness of multimodal models to missing modalities is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Hava Chaptoukaev , Vincenzo Marcianó , Francesco Galati , Maria A. Zuluaga

Natural language text exhibits hierarchical structure in a variety of respects. Ideally, we could incorporate our prior knowledge of this hierarchical structure into unsupervised learning algorithms that work on text data. Recent work by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Bhuwan Dhingra , Christopher J. Shallue , Mohammad Norouzi , Andrew M. Dai , George E. Dahl

We consider the supervised training setting in which we learn task-specific word embeddings. We assume that we start with initial embeddings learned from unlabelled data and update them to learn task-specific embeddings for words in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-24 Pranava Swaroop Madhyastha , Mohit Bansal , Kevin Gimpel , Karen Livescu

When analyzing the spread of viruses, epidemiologists often need to identify the location of infected hosts. This information can be found in public databases, such as GenBank, however, information provided in these databases are usually…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 MohammadReza Davari , Leila Kosseim , Tien D. Bui

Deep learning models such as convolutional neural networks and recurrent networks are widely applied in text classification. In spite of their great success, most deep learning models neglect the importance of modeling context information,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Liuyu Xiang , Xiaoming Jin , Lan Yi , Guiguang Ding

Exploiting known semantic relationships between fine-grained tasks is critical to the success of recent model agnostic approaches. These approaches often rely on meta-optimization to make a model robust to systematic task or domain shifts.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Sameeksha Katoch , Kowshik Thopalli , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , Pavan Turaga , Andreas Spanias

This paper presents a new semi-supervised framework with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for text categorization. Unlike the previous approaches that rely on word embeddings, our method learns embeddings of small text regions from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-03 Rie Johnson , Tong Zhang

Mapping a search query to a set of relevant categories in the product taxonomy is a significant challenge in e-commerce search for two reasons: 1) Training data exhibits severe class imbalance problem due to biased click behavior, and 2)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Ali Ahmadvand , Surya Kallumadi , Faizan Javed , Eugene Agichtein

Embedding is a common technique for analyzing multi-dimensional data. However, the embedding projection cannot always form significant and interpretable visual structures that foreshadow underlying data patterns. We propose an approach that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Jie Li , Chun-qi Zhou

Text embeddings have become an essential part of a variety of language applications. However, methods for interpreting, exploring and reversing embedding spaces are limited, reducing transparency and precluding potentially valuable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Brian Ondov , Chia-Hsuan Chang , Yujia Zhou , Mauro Giuffrè , Hua Xu

With the increasing demands for accountability, interpretability is becoming an essential capability for real-world AI applications. However, most methods utilize post-hoc approaches rather than training the interpretable model. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Yoshihide Sawada , Keigo Nakamura

Text embedding models play a cornerstone role in AI applications, such as retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). While general-purpose text embedding models demonstrate strong performance on generic retrieval benchmarks, their effectiveness…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Yubai Wei , Jiale Han , Yi Yang

Word embeddings are substantially successful in capturing semantic relations among words. However, these lexical semantics are difficult to be interpreted. Definition modeling provides a more intuitive way to evaluate embeddings by…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Haitong Zhang , Yongping Du , Jiaxin Sun , Qingxiao Li

In this paper, we propose a novel semi-supervised feature selection framework by mining correlations among multiple tasks and apply it to different multimedia applications. Instead of independently computing the importance of features for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Xiaojun Chang , Yi Yang

Recent advances on the Vector Space Model have significantly improved some NLP applications such as neural machine translation and natural language generation. Although word co-occurrences in context have been widely used in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Dongqiang Yang , Pikun Wang , Xiaodong Sun , Ning Li

We address hypernymy detection, i.e., whether an is-a relationship exists between words (x, y), with the help of large textual corpora. Most conventional approaches to this task have been categorized to be either pattern-based or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Changlong Yu , Jialong Han , Peifeng Wang , Yangqiu Song , Hongming Zhang , Wilfred Ng , Shuming Shi

Homonym identification is important for WSD that require coarse-grained partitions of senses. The goal of this project is to determine whether contextual information is sufficient for identifying a homonymous word. To capture the context,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-08 Rohan Saha

Learning representations of words in a continuous space is perhaps the most fundamental task in NLP, however words interact in ways much richer than vector dot product similarity can provide. Many relationships between words can be…

In light of the inherent entailment relations between images and text, hyperbolic point vector embeddings, leveraging the hierarchical modeling advantages of hyperbolic space, have been utilized for visual semantic representation learning.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Zhi Qiao , Linbin Han , Xiantong Zhen , Jia-Hong Gao , Zhen Qian