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Decentralized resource markets are Web 3.0 applications that build open-access platforms for trading digital resources among users without any central management. They promise cost reduction, transparency, and flexible service provision.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Mohamed E. Najd , Ghada Almashaqbeh

Blockchain promises to enhance distributed machine learning (ML) approaches such as federated learning (FL) by providing further decentralization, security, immutability, and trust, which are key properties for enabling collaborative…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Francesc Wilhelmi , Nima Afraz , Elia Guerra , Paolo Dini

As an emerging technique, Federated Learning (FL) can jointly train a global model with the data remaining locally, which effectively solves the problem of data privacy protection through the encryption mechanism. The clients train their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Yi Liu , Li Zhang , Ning Ge , Guanghao Li

Split learning emerges as a promising paradigm for collaborative distributed model training, akin to federated learning, by partitioning neural networks between clients and a server without raw data exchange. However, sequential split…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Mengdi Wang , Efe Bozkir , Enkelejda Kasneci

Hierarchical federated learning (HFL) has emerged as an effective paradigm to enhance link quality between clients and the server. However, ensuring model accuracy while preserving privacy under unreliable communication remains a key…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Shudi Weng , Ming Xiao , Mikael Skoglund

The intersection of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and distributed systems has given rise to Federated Learning (FL), a paradigm that enables decentralized model training without compromising local data privacy. As organizational data silos…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Divya Gupta

Although remarkable progress has been made by existing federated learning (FL) platforms to provide infrastructures for development, these platforms may not well tackle the challenges brought by various types of heterogeneity, including the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Yuexiang Xie , Zhen Wang , Dawei Gao , Daoyuan Chen , Liuyi Yao , Weirui Kuang , Yaliang Li , Bolin Ding , Jingren Zhou

A significant body of research in decentralized federated learning focuses on combining the privacy-preserving properties of federated learning with the resilience and transparency offered by blockchain-based systems. While these approaches…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Gabriele Digregorio , Francesco Bleggi , Federico Caroli , Michele Carminati , Stefano Zanero , Stefano Longari

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative model training while preserving data privacy, but its classical cryptographic underpinnings are vulnerable to quantum attacks. This vulnerability is particularly critical in sensitive domains…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Daniel Commey , Garth V. Crosby

In this paper, we present a study of a Federated Learning (FL) system, based on the use of decentralized architectures to ensure trust and increase reliability. The system is based on the idea that the FL collaborators upload the (ciphered)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Lorenzo Cassano , Jacopo D'Abramo , Siraj Munir , Stefano Ferretti

Wearable devices and medical sensors revolutionize health monitoring, raising concerns about data privacy in ML for healthcare. This tutorial explores FL and BC integration, offering a secure and privacy-preserving approach to healthcare…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Yahya Shahsavari , Oussama A. Dambri , Yaser Baseri , Abdelhakim Senhaji Hafid , Dimitrios Makrakis

Mobile edge computing (MEC) has been envisioned as a promising paradigm to handle the massive volume of data generated from ubiquitous mobile devices for enabling intelligent services with the help of artificial intelligence (AI).…

Federated Learning is a decentralized framework that enables multiple clients to collaboratively train a machine learning model under the orchestration of a central server without sharing their local data. The centrality of this framework…

Most work in privacy-preserving federated learning (FL) has focused on horizontally partitioned datasets where clients hold the same features and train complete client-level models independently. However, individual data points are often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Xinchi Qiu , Heng Pan , Wanru Zhao , Yan Gao , Pedro P. B. Gusmao , William F. Shen , Chenyang Ma , Nicholas D. Lane

Mobile crowdsensing (MCS) counting on the mobility of massive workers helps the requestor accomplish various sensing tasks with more flexibility and lower cost. However, for the conventional MCS, the large consumption of communication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Qin Hu , Zhilin Wang , Minghui Xu , Xiuzhen Cheng

Federated learning (FL) is a privacy-preserving machine learning paradigm that enables multiple parties to collaboratively train models on privately owned data without sharing raw information. While standard FL typically addresses either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Afsana Khan , Marijn ten Thij , Guangzhi Tang , Anna Wilbik

Artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly influences critical decision-making across sectors. Federated Learning (FL), as a privacy-preserving collaborative AI paradigm, not only enhances data protection but also holds significant promise…

Federated Learning aims at training a global model from multiple decentralized devices (i.e. clients) without exchanging their private local data. A key challenge is the handling of non-i.i.d. (independent identically distributed) data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Xin Dong , Sai Qian Zhang , Ang Li , H. T. Kung

The majority of work in privacy-preserving federated learning (FL) has been focusing on horizontally partitioned datasets where clients share the same sets of features and can train complete models independently. However, in many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Xinchi Qiu , Heng Pan , Wanru Zhao , Chenyang Ma , Pedro Porto Buarque de Gusmão , Nicholas D. Lane

Due to the rising awareness of privacy and security in machine learning applications, federated learning (FL) has received widespread attention and applied to several areas, e.g., intelligence healthcare systems, IoT-based industries, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Aditya Pribadi Kalapaaking , Ibrahim Khalil , Xun Yi