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相关论文: On dark radiation from string moduli decay to ALPs

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Dark matter may consist of axion-like particles (ALPs). When polarized electromagnetic radiation passes through the dark-matter media, interaction with background ALPs affects the polarization of photons. The condensate of axionic dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-02 D. Davydov , Alexander Libanov

Axions or axion-like particles (ALPs) are well-motivated dark matter (DM) candidates whose coupling to photons induces periodic oscillations in the polarization angle of astrophysical light. This work reports the first search for such a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Qiu-Ju Huang , Bao Wang , Jun-Jie Wei , Xue-Feng Wu

Axions and axion-like particles (ALPs) are a prominent dark matter candidate, drawing motivation in part from the axiverse of string theory. Axion-like particles can also arise as composite degrees of freedom of a dark sector, for example,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Stephon Alexander , Humberto Gilmer , Tucker Manton , Evan McDonough

Axions or ALPs are hypothetical particles predicted by BSM theories, which make one of the dark matter candidates. These particles can convert into photons and vice-versa in the presence of magnetic field, with a probability decided by its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Harsh Mehta , Suvodip Mukherjee

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are light pseudo-scalar particles predicted in many theoretically well-motivated extensions to the standard model of particle physics (SM). The search for cold dark matter (CDM) ALPs has gained tremendous ground…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Ahmed Ayad , Geoff Beck

We have studied the signals from axion-like particles (ALPs) as dark matter mediators from celestial objects such as neutron stars, brown dwarfs or white dwarfs. We consider the accumulation of dark matter inside the celestial objects using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Tanech Klangburam , Chakrit Pongkitivanichkul

One of the fundamental results used in observational cosmology is the distance duality relation (DDR), which relates the luminosity distance, $D_L$, with angular diameter distance, $D_A$, at a given redshift $z$. We employ the observed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Prabhakar Tiwari

Axion-like particles (ALPs), hypothetical extensions of the Standard Model, can convert into photons in an external magnetic field. Two recent studies~\cite{Todarello:2023ptf, Ruz:2024gkl} explored the phenomenology of ALP-photon conversion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Elisa Todarello

We present constraints on the nature of axions and axionlike particles (ALPs) by analyzing gamma--ray data from neutron stars using the Fermi Large Area Telescope. In addition to axions solving the strong CP problem of particle physics,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Bijan Berenji , Jennifer Gaskins , Manuel Meyer

We argue that dark radiation is naturally generated from the decay of the overall volume modulus in the LARGE volume scenario. We consider both sequestered and non-sequestered cases, and find that the axionic superpartner of the modulus is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tetsutaro Higaki , Fuminobu Takahashi

We analyze the spectrum of axions radiated from collapse of domain walls, which have received less attention in the literature. The evolution of topological defects related to the axion models is investigated by performing field-theoretic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Takashi Hiramatsu , Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

Axion-like particles (ALPs) rotate the linear polarization of photons through the ALP-photon coupling and convert the cosmic microwave background (CMB) $E$-mode to the $B$-mode. We derive the relation between the ALP dynamics and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Tomohiro Fujita , Yuto Minami , Kai Murai , Hiromasa Nakatsuka

The extragalactic background light is comprised of the cumulative radiation from all galaxies across the history of the universe. The angular power spectrum of the anisotropies of such a background at near-infrared (IR) frequencies lacks of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Andrea Caputo , Andrea Vittino , Nicolao Fornengo , Marco Regis , Marco Taoso

Models that produce Axion-Like-Particles (ALP) after cosmological inflation due to spontaneous $U(1)$ symmetry breaking also produce cosmic string networks. Those axionic strings lose energy through gravitational wave emission during the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Géraldine Servant , Peera Simakachorn

We further study a scenario in which a 3.55 keV X-ray line arises from decay of dark matter to an axion-like particle (ALP), that subsequently converts to a photon in astrophysical magnetic fields. We perform numerical simulations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Joseph P. Conlon , Andrew J. Powell

X-ray telescopes are an exceptional tool for searching for new fundamental physics. In particular, X-ray observations have already placed world-leading bounds on the interaction between photons and axion-like particles (ALPs). ALPs are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Francesca Day , Sven Krippendorf

Recent observations constrain the amount of Dark Radiation ($\Delta N_{\rm eff}$) and may even hint towards a non-zero value of $\Delta N_{\rm eff}$. It is by now well-known that this puts stringent constraints on the sequestered Large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Arthur Hebecker , Patrick Mangat , Fabrizio Rompineve , Lukas T. Witkowski

We study the production of axion-like particles (ALPs) in association with electrons and neutrinos in the muon decay process. For this purpose, we compute the decay width of the muon to a four-body channel using a $d=7$ effective operator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Ankita Budhraja , Samadrita Mukherjee , Sahana Narasimha

We examine the resonant conversion of axion-like particle (ALP) or dark photon to the electromagnetic photon in the early Universe, which takes place due to the ALP-photon-dark photon oscillations in background dark photon gauge fields. It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Kiwoon Choi , Hyeonseok Seong , Seokhoon Yun

Axion and axion-like particles (ALPs) are a prominent candidate for physics beyond the Standard Model, and can play an important role in cosmology, serving as dark matter or dark energy, or both, drawing motivation in part from the string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 Stephon Alexander , Tucker Manton , Evan McDonough