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相关论文: Distribution of dust ejected from the lunar surfac…

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In many models of dusty objects in space the grains are assumed to be composite or fluffy. However, the computation of the optical properties of such particles is still a very difficult problem. We analyze how the increase of grain porosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. V. Voshchinnikov , V. B. Il'in , Th. Henning , D. N. Dubkova

Uranus and Saturn share similarities in terms of their atmospheric composition, which is primarily made up of hydrogen and helium, as well as their ring systems. Uranus has 13 known rings, which are divided into narrow main rings, dusty…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Hua-Shan Shih , Wing-Huen Ip

Global dust storms are the most thermodynamically significant dust events on Mars. They are produced from the combination of multiple local and regional lifting events and maintained by positive radiative-dynamic feedbacks. The most recent…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Tanguy Bertrand , R. John Wilson , Melinda A. Kahre , Richard Urata , Alex Kling

One objective of Artemis science is to determine the impact human activities have on the lunar environment, which might compromise science objectives and measurements. We perform a preliminary analysis of the contamination associated with…

空间物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Stefano Boccelli , William M. Farrell , Prabal Saxena , Orenthal J. Tucker

We investigate the formation of dust grains in the ejecta of population III supernovae including pair--instability supernovae, applying a theory of non-- steady state nucleation and grain growth. In the calculations, the time evolution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takaya Nozawa , Takashi Kozasa , Hideyuki Umeda , Keiichi Maeda , Ken'ichi Nomoto

The evolution of the orbits of bodies ejected from the Earth has been studied at the stage of its accumulation and early evolution after impacts of large planetesimals. In the considered variants of calculations of the motion of bodies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 S. I. Ipatov

We examine the effects that planetary encounters have on the moon systems of ejected gas giant planets. We conduct a suite of numerical simulations of planetary systems containing three Jupiter-mass planets (with the innermost planet at 3…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Ian Rabago , Jason H. Steffen

We consider the dynamics of dust and gas during the clearing of protoplanetary discs. We work within the context of a photoevaporation/viscous model for the evolution of the gas disc, and use a two-fluid model to study the dynamics of dust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. D. Alexander , P. J. Armitage

Observations have demonstrated that supernovae efficiently produce dust. This is consistent with the hypothesis that supernovae and asymptotic giant branch stars are the primary producers of dust in the Universe. However, there has been a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Jonathan D. Slavin , Eli Dwek , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Alex S. Hill

We calculate the flux of neutral solar wind observed on the lunar surface at the terminator due to solar wind protons penetrating exospheric dust grains with (1) radii greater than 0.1 microns and (2) radii greater than 0.01 microns. For…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael R. Collier , Timothy J. Stubbs

In this paper, we study the dust dynamics in the molecular outflow using an analytical magnetohydrodynamical outflow model. Specifically, we investigate the maximum size of dust grains $a_{\rm d,max}$ that can be lifted by the outflow and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Hayato Uchimura , Kudoh Takahiro , Yusuke Tsukamoto

A model is presented of a ballistic, collisionless, steady state population of ejecta launched at randomly distributed times and velocities and moving under constant gravity above the surface of an airless planetary body. Within a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Apostolos A. Christou

We develop a model of dust evolution in a multiphase, inhomogeneous ISM including dust growth and destruction processes. The physical conditions for grain evolution are taken from hydrodynamical simulations of giant molecular clouds in a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Svitlana Zhukovska , Clare Dobbs , Edward B. Jenkins , Ralf Klessen

We develop a 3D dynamical model of dust outflows from galactic discs. The outflows are initiated by multiple SN explosions in a magnetized interstellar medium (ISM) with a gravitationally stratified density distribution. Dust grains are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-28 S. A. Khoperskov , Yu. A. Shchekinov

We have evaluated the rate at which the asteroid belt is losing material, and how it splits between macroscopic bodies and meteoritic dust. The mass loss process is due to the injection of asteroid fragments into unstable dynamical regions,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Julio A. Fernandez

Reliable energy delivery is a critical requirement for long-term lunar missions, particularly in regions with limited solar access, such as polar craters and during extended lunar nights. Optical Power Beaming (OPB) using high-power lasers…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Yanni Jiwan-Mercier , Barış Dönmez , Güneş Karabulut-Kurt , Sébastien Loranger

The Ulysses spacecraft, launched in October 1990, orbits the Sun on a polar trajectory. The spacecraft is equipped with a highly sensitive impact- ionization dust detector which can in situ measure cosmic dust grains in the mass range 10^-9…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Eberhard Grün , Harald Krüger , Markus Landgraf

We consider sputtering of dust grains, believed to be formed in cooling supernovae ejecta, under the influence of reverse shocks. In the regime of self-similar evolution of reverse shocks, we can follow the evolution of ejecta density and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Biman B. nath , Tanmoy Laskar , J. Michael Shull

Dust aerosol plays a fundamental role in the behavior and evolution of the Martian atmosphere. The first five Mars years of Mars Exploration Rover data provide an unprecedented record of the dust load at two sites. This record is useful for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Mark T. Lemmon , Michael J. Wolff , James F. Bell , Michael D. Smith , Bruce A. Cantor , Peter H. Smith

(Abridged) Using an efficient computational approach, we have reconstructed the structure of the dust cloud in the Solar system between 0.5 and 100 AU produced by the Kuiper belt objects. Our simulations offer a 3-D physical model of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nick N. Gorkavyi , Leonid M. Ozernoy , Tanya Taidakova , John C. Mather