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This paper tackles the problem of disentangling the latent variables of style and content in language models. We propose a simple yet effective approach, which incorporates auxiliary multi-task and adversarial objectives, for label…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Vineet John , Lili Mou , Hareesh Bahuleyan , Olga Vechtomova

We explore the transferability of a multilingual neural machine translation model to unseen languages when the transfer is grounded solely on the cross-lingual word embeddings. Our experimental results show that the translation knowledge…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Shifei Chen , Ali Basirat

Acoustic word embeddings are fixed-dimensional representations of variable-length speech segments. In settings where unlabelled speech is the only available resource, such embeddings can be used in "zero-resource" speech search, indexing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Herman Kamper , Yevgen Matusevych , Sharon Goldwater

Neural text-to-speech (TTS) has achieved human-like synthetic speech for single-speaker, single-language synthesis. Multilingual TTS systems are limited to resource-rich languages due to the lack of large paired text and studio-quality…

We propose an unsupervised method to obtain cross-lingual embeddings without any parallel data or pre-trained word embeddings. The proposed model, which we call multilingual neural language models, takes sentences of multiple languages as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Takashi Wada , Tomoharu Iwata

Recent efforts have aimed to utilize multilingual pretrained language models (mPLMs) to extend semantic parsing (SP) across multiple languages without requiring extensive annotations. However, achieving zero-shot cross-lingual transfer for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Deokhyung Kang , Seonjeong Hwang , Yunsu Kim , Gary Geunbae Lee

Finetuning pretrained models on downstream generation tasks often leads to catastrophic forgetting in zero-shot conditions. In this work, we focus on summarization and tackle the problem through the lens of language-independent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Vladimir Solovyev , Danni Liu , Jan Niehues

Cognitive diagnosis aims to infer students' mastery levels based on their historical response logs. However, existing cognitive diagnosis models (CDMs), which rely on ID embeddings, often have to train specific models on specific domains.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Shuo Liu , Zihan Zhou , Yuanhao Liu , Jing Zhang , Hong Qian

The key challenge of zero-shot learning (ZSL) is how to infer the latent semantic knowledge between visual and attribute features on seen classes, and thus achieving a desirable knowledge transfer to unseen classes. Prior works either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Shiming Chen , Ziming Hong , Guo-Sen Xie , Wenhan Yang , Qinmu Peng , Kai Wang , Jian Zhao , Xinge You

We present a new approach to perform zero-shot cross-modal transfer between speech and text for translation tasks. Multilingual speech and text are encoded in a joint fixed-size representation space. Then, we compare different approaches to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Paul-Ambroise Duquenne , Hongyu Gong , Benoît Sagot , Holger Schwenk

One persistent challenge in deep learning based speech emotion recognition (SER) is the unconscious encoding of emotion-irrelevant factors (e.g., speaker or phonetic variability), which limits the generalization of SER in practical use. In…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Chengxin Chen , Pengyuan Zhang

Cross-lingual word sense disambiguation (WSD) tackles the challenge of disambiguating ambiguous words across languages given context. The pre-trained BERT embedding model has been proven to be effective in extracting contextual information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Xingran Zhu

Deep neural networks are susceptible to learn biased models with entangled feature representations, which may lead to subpar performances on various downstream tasks. This is particularly true for under-represented classes, where a lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Sanghyeok Chu , Dongwan Kim , Bohyung Han

Discourse Representation Structure (DRS) is an innovative semantic representation designed to capture the meaning of texts with arbitrary lengths across languages. The semantic representation parsing is essential for achieving natural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Jiangming Liu

Recent research has shown that independently trained encoders and decoders, combined through a shared fixed-size representation, can achieve competitive performance in speech-to-text translation. In this work, we show that this type of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Paul-Ambroise Duquenne , Holger Schwenk , Benoît Sagot

We investigate whether off-the-shelf deep bidirectional sentence representations trained on a massively multilingual corpus (multilingual BERT) enable the development of an unsupervised universal dependency parser. This approach only…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Ke Tran , Arianna Bisazza

End-to-end transformer-based automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems often capture multiple speech traits in their learned representations that are highly entangled, leading to a lack of interpretability. In this study, we propose the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-28 Pu Wang , Hugo Van hamme

Achieving artificially intelligent-native wireless networks is necessary for the operation of future 6G applications such as the metaverse. Nonetheless, current communication schemes are, at heart, a mere reconstruction process that lacks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Christina Chaccour , Walid Saad

The emerging zero-shot capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) have led to their applications in areas extending well beyond natural language processing tasks. In reinforcement learning, while LLMs have been extensively used in…

In multilingual healthcare environments, automatic disease diagnosis from clinical text remains a challenging task due to the scarcity of annotated medical data in low-resource languages and the linguistic variability across populations.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Ayan Sar , Pranav Singh Puri , Sumit Aich , Tanupriya Choudhury , Abhijit Kumar