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The increasing availability of large collections of electronic health record (EHR) data and unprecedented technical advances in deep learning (DL) have sparked a surge of research interest in developing DL based clinical decision support…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Di Jin , Elena Sergeeva , Wei-Hung Weng , Geeticka Chauhan , Peter Szolovits

Interpretability research often adopts a neuron-centric lens, treating individual neurons as the fundamental units of explanation. However, neuron-level explanations can be undermined by superposition, where single units respond to mixtures…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Julien Colin , Lore Goetschalckx , Thomas Fel , Victor Boutin , Thomas Serre , Nuria Oliver

Deep learning based approaches to Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) typically pose the problem as an image classification (Normal or Abnormal) problem. These systems achieve high to very high accuracy in specific disease detection for which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Aniket Joshi , Gaurav Mishra , Jayanthi Sivaswamy

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the major complications in diabetic patients' eyes, potentially leading to permanent blindness if not detected timely. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-09 Sidhiq Mardianta , Affandy , Catur Supriyanto , Catur Supriyanto , Adi Wijaya

Users of social platforms often perceive these sites as supportive spaces to post about their mental health issues. Those conversations contain important traces about individuals' health risks. Recently, researchers have exploited this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-21 Eliseo Bao , Anxo Pérez , Javier Parapar

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a major cause of blindness worldwide, caused by damage to the blood vessels in the retina due to diabetes. Early detection and classification of DR are crucial for timely intervention and preventing vision loss.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Debjany Ghosh Aronno , Sumaiya Saeha

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision loss in the world,. In the past few Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision loss in the world. In the past few years, Artificial Intelligence (AI) based approaches have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-02 Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan , Hoda Kherdfallah , Arya Sarkar , J. Jothi Balaji

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can lead to significant microvasculature disruptions that eventually causes diabetic retinopathy (DR), or complications in the eye due to diabetes. If left unchecked, this disease can increase over time and eventually…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-10 Meysam Tavakoli , Patrick Kelley

The task of weed detection is an essential element of precision agriculture since accurate species identification allows a farmer to selectively apply herbicides and fits into sustainable agriculture crop management. This paper proposes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Abishek Karthik , Pandiyaraju V , Sreya Mynampati

Visual artefacts of early diabetic retinopathy in retinal fundus images are usually small in size, inconspicuous, and scattered all over retina. Detecting diabetic retinopathy requires physicians to look at the whole image and fixate on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Muhammad Naseer Bajwa , Yoshinobu Taniguchi , Muhammad Imran Malik , Wolfgang Neumeier , Andreas Dengel , Sheraz Ahmed

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision loss in the world, and early DR detection is necessary to prevent vision loss and support an appropriate treatment. In this work, we leverage interactive machine learning and introduce…

Early diagnosis and intervention for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has been shown to significantly improve the quality of life of autistic individuals. However, diagnostics methods for ASD rely on assessments based on clinical presentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-05 Suryansh Vidya , Kush Gupta , Amir Aly , Andy Wills , Emmanuel Ifeachor , Rohit Shankar

This paper reviews recent studies in understanding neural-network representations and learning neural networks with interpretable/disentangled middle-layer representations. Although deep neural networks have exhibited superior performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-08 Quanshi Zhang , Song-Chun Zhu

For the diagnosis of diabetes retinopathy (DR) images, this paper proposes a classification method based on artificial intelligence. The core lies in a new data augmentation method, GreenBen, which first extracts the green channel grayscale…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-15 Yutong Liu , Jie Gao , Haijiang Zhu

Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of vision loss in working-age adults worldwide, yet under-resourced regions lack ophthalmologists. Current state-of-the-art deep learning systems struggle at these institutions due to limited…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-23 Gajan Mohan Raj , Michael G. Morley , Mohammad Eslami

Explainable AI aims to render model behavior understandable by humans, which can be seen as an intermediate step in extracting causal relations from correlative patterns. Due to the high risk of possible fatal decisions in image-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Lukas Klein , João B. S. Carvalho , Mennatallah El-Assady , Paolo Penna , Joachim M. Buhmann , Paul F. Jaeger

Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of blindness in diabetic patients and early detection plays a crucial role in preventing vision loss. Traditional diagnostic methods are often time-consuming and prone to errors. The emergence of deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Saif Ur Rehman Khan , Muhammad Nabeel Asim , Sebastian Vollmer , Andreas Dengel

Nowadays, neural network (NN) and deep learning (DL) techniques are widely adopted in many applications, including recommender systems. Given the sparse and stochastic nature of collaborative filtering (CF) data, recent works have…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Giuseppe Serra , Peter Tino , Zhao Xu , Xin Yao

Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of vision loss among adults and a major global health challenge, particularly in underserved regions. This study presents PerceptronCARE, a deep learning-based teleophthalmology application designed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Akwasi Asare , Isaac Baffour Senkyire , Emmanuel Freeman , Mary Sagoe , Simon Hilary Ayinedenaba Aluze-Ele , Kelvin Kwao

The lack of explainability of deep learning models limits the adoption of such models in clinical practice. Prototype-based models can provide inherent explainable predictions, but these have predominantly been designed for classification…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Linde S. Hesse , Nicola K. Dinsdale , Ana I. L. Namburete
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