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We propose SigCLR: Sigmoid Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations. SigCLR utilizes the logistic loss that only operates on pairs and does not require a global view as in the cross-entropy loss used in SimCLR. We show that logistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Ömer Veysel Çağatan

As an exemplary self-supervised approach for representation learning, time-series contrastive learning has exhibited remarkable advancements in contemporary research. While recent contrastive learning strategies have focused on how to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Xiyuan Jin , Jing Wang , Lei Liu , Youfang Lin

Successful applications of InfoNCE and its variants have popularized the use of contrastive variational mutual information (MI) estimators in machine learning. While featuring superior stability, these estimators crucially depend on costly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-25 Qing Guo , Junya Chen , Dong Wang , Yuewei Yang , Xinwei Deng , Lawrence Carin , Fan Li , Jing Huang , Chenyang Tao

We propose a framework using contrastive learning as a pre-training task to perform image classification in the presence of noisy labels. Recent strategies such as pseudo-labeling, sample selection with Gaussian Mixture models, weighted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Madalina Ciortan , Romain Dupuis , Thomas Peel

Contrastive learning with the nearest neighbor has proved to be one of the most efficient self-supervised learning (SSL) techniques by utilizing the similarity of multiple instances within the same class. However, its efficacy is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Dewen Zeng , Yawen Wu , Xinrong Hu , Xiaowei Xu , Yiyu Shi

Cross-modal hashing (CMH) facilitates efficient retrieval across different modalities (e.g., image and text) by encoding data into compact binary representations. While recent methods have achieved remarkable performance, they often rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Likang Peng , Chao Su , Wenyuan Wu , Yuan Sun , Dezhong Peng , Xi Peng , Xu Wang

The use of ML in cybersecurity has long been impaired by generalization issues: Models that work well in controlled scenarios fail to maintain performance in production. The root cause often lies in ML algorithms learning superficial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Jianan Huang , Rodolfo V. Valentim , Luca Vassio , Matteo Boffa , Marco Mellia , Idilio Drago , Dario Rossi

Although deep learning-based segmentation models have achieved impressive performance on public benchmarks, generalizing well to unseen environments remains a major challenge. To improve the model's generalization ability to the new domain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Yunlong Zhang , Yuxuan Sun , Sunyi Zheng , Zhongyi Shui , Chenglu Zhu , Lin Yang

Learning multi-lingual sentence embeddings is a fundamental task in natural language processing. Recent trends in learning both mono-lingual and multi-lingual sentence embeddings are mainly based on contrastive learning (CL) among an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Kaiyan Zhao , Qiyu Wu , Xin-Qiang Cai , Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

Contrastive learning has recently narrowed the gap between self-supervised and supervised methods in image and video domain. State-of-the-art video contrastive learning methods such as CVRL and $\rho$-MoCo spatiotemporally augment two clips…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 David Fan , Deyu Yang , Xinyu Li , Vimal Bhat , Rohith MV

Contrastive learning (CL) has emerged as a promising approach for representation learning in time series data by embedding similar pairs closely while distancing dissimilar ones. However, existing CL methods often introduce false negative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Yu Wu , Ting Dang , Dimitris Spathis , Hong Jia , Cecilia Mascolo

Semi-supervised learning acts as an effective way to leverage massive unlabeled data. In this paper, we propose a novel training strategy, termed as Semi-supervised Contrastive Learning (SsCL), which combines the well-known contrastive loss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Yuhang Zhang , Xiaopeng Zhang , Robert. C. Qiu , Jie Li , Haohang Xu , Qi Tian

Curriculum Learning (CL) is a meta-learning paradigm that trains a model by feeding the data instances incrementally according to a schedule, which is based on difficulty progression. Defining meaningful difficulty assessment measures is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Gaspard Abel , Eloi Campagne , Mohamed Benloughmari , Argyris Kalogeratos

Despite the success of multimodal learning in cross-modal retrieval task, the remarkable progress relies on the correct correspondence among multimedia data. However, collecting such ideal data is expensive and time-consuming. In practice,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Haochen Han , Kaiyao Miao , Qinghua Zheng , Minnan Luo

Recent years have witnessed many successful applications of contrastive learning in diverse domains, yet its self-supervised version still remains many exciting challenges. As the negative samples are drawn from unlabeled datasets, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Bin Liu , Bang Wang , Tianrui Li

Self-supervised methods (SSL) have achieved significant success via maximizing the mutual information between two augmented views, where cropping is a popular augmentation technique. Cropped regions are widely used to construct positive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Yufei Xu , Qiming Zhang , Jing Zhang , Dacheng Tao

Contrastive learning (CL) has become a powerful approach for learning representations from unlabeled images. However, existing CL methods focus predominantly on visual appearance features while neglecting topological characteristics (e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Guangyu Meng , Pengfei Gu , Peixian Liang , John P. Lalor , Erin Wolf Chambers , Danny Z. Chen

Deep clustering successfully provides more effective features than conventional ones and thus becomes an important technique in current unsupervised learning. However, most deep clustering methods ignore the vital positive and negative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Zhiyuan Dang , Cheng Deng , Xu Yang , Heng Huang

This work aims at improving instance retrieval with self-supervision. We find that fine-tuning using the recently developed self-supervised (SSL) learning methods, such as SimCLR and MoCo, fails to improve the performance of instance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Zelu Deng , Yujie Zhong , Sheng Guo , Weilin Huang

Despite its empirical success, the theoretical foundations of self-supervised contrastive learning (CL) are not yet fully established. In this work, we address this gap by showing that standard CL objectives implicitly approximate a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Achleshwar Luthra , Tianbao Yang , Tomer Galanti