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While technical debt grows in absolute numbers as software systems evolve over time, the density of technical debt (technical debt divided by lines of code) is reduced in some cases. This can be explained by either the application of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 George Digkas , Alexander Chatzigeorgiou , Apostolos Ampatzoglou , Paris Avgeriou

With the rapid development of deep learning, the implementation of intricate algorithms and substantial data processing have become standard elements of deep learning projects. As a result, the code has become progressively complex as the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Siqi Wang , Xing Hu , Bei Wang , Wenxin Yao , Xin Xia , Xinyu Wang

We report a user-friendly software environment for battery data science. It is designed to streamline data management, data cleaning, and data analysis to help bridge the gap between the domain expertise of most battery scientists and the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-04 Robert Masse , Dan Ulery , Hardik Kamdar

The number of people accessing online services is increasing day by day, and with new users, comes a greater need for effective and responsive cyber-security. Our goal in this study was to find out if there are common patterns within the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Gábor Antal , Balázs Mosolygó , Norbert Vándor , Péter Hegedüs

Background. Coping with the rapid growing complexity in contemporary software architecture, tracing has become an increasingly critical practice and been adopted widely by software engineers. By adopting tracing tools, practitioners are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-26 Andrea Janes , Xiaozhou Li , Valentina Lenarduzzi

Semantic search, a process aimed at delivering highly relevant search results by comprehending the searcher's intent and the contextual meaning of terms within a searchable dataspace, plays a pivotal role in information retrieval. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Lan Li , Jinpeng Lv

Static analysis tools are frequently used to scan the source code and detect deviations from the project coding guidelines. Given their importance, linters are often introduced to classrooms to educate students on how to detect and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Eman Abdullah AlOmar , Salma Abdullah AlOmar , Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer

R and Python are among the most popular languages used in many critical data analytics tasks. However, we still do not fully understand the capabilities of these two languages w.r.t. bugs encountered in data analytics tasks. What type of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Shibbir Ahmed , Mohammad Wardat , Hamid Bagheri , Breno Dantas Cruz , Hridesh Rajan

Programming requires much more than just writing code in a programming language. It is usually done in the context of a stateful environment, by interacting with a system through a graphical user interface. Yet, this wide space of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Joel Jakubovic , Jonathan Edwards , Tomas Petricek

Python is one of the fastest-growing programming languages and currently ranks as the top language in many lists, even recently overtaking JavaScript as the top language on GitHub. Given its importance in data science and machine learning,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-02-10 Idriss Abdelmadjid , Robert Dyer

Structure or projectional editors are a well-studied concept among researchers and some practitioners. They have the huge advantage of preventing syntax and in some cases type errors, and aid the discovery of syntax by users unfamiliar with…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Maryam Hosseinkord , Gurleen Dulai , Narges Osmani , Christopher K. Anand

There are repetitive patterns in strategies of manipulating source code. For example, modifying source code before acquiring knowledge of how a code works is a depth-first style and reading and understanding before modifying source code is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Zahra Karimia , Ahmad Baraani-Dastjerdia , Nasser Ghasem-Aghaeea , Stefan Wagner

Context: Code annotations have gained widespread popularity in programming languages, offering developers the ability to attach metadata to code elements to define custom behaviors. Many modern frameworks and APIs use annotations to keep…

The large amount of cosmological data already available (and in the near future) makes necessary the development of efficient numerical codes. Many software products have been implemented to perform cosmological analyses considering one or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Sandro Dias Pinto Vitenti , Mariana Penna-Lima

Supporting programming on touchscreen devices requires effective text input and editing methods. Unfortunately, the virtual keyboard can be inefficient and uses valuable screen space on already small devices. Recent advances in stylus input…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-12-07 Qiyu Zhi , Ronald Metoyer

With the recent advances in AI programming assistants such as GitHub Copilot, programming is not limited to classical programming languages anymore--programming tasks can also be expressed and solved by end-users in natural text. Despite…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Ruchit Rawal , Victor-Alexandru Pădurean , Sven Apel , Adish Singla , Mariya Toneva

In modern day society, the ability to code is a highly desirable skill. So much so that the current supply from third level institutes across the world does not meet the high demands of industry. One of the major issues is the low…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Mark Noone , Aidan Mooney

The 2019 edition of Stack Overflow developer survey highlights that, for the first time, Python outperformed Java in terms of popularity. The gap between Python and Java further widened in the 2020 edition of the survey. Unfortunately,…

Measuring and evaluating source code similarity is a fundamental software engineering activity that embraces a broad range of applications, including but not limited to code recommendation, duplicate code, plagiarism, malware, and smell…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Morteza Zakeri-Nasrabadi , Saeed Parsa , Mohammad Ramezani , Chanchal Roy , Masoud Ekhtiarzadeh

A personalized learning system needs a large pool of items for learners to solve. When working with a large pool of items, it is useful to measure the similarity of items. We outline a general approach to measuring the similarity of items…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Radek Pelánek , Tomáš Effenberger , Matěj Vaněk , Vojtěch Sassmann , Dominik Gmiterko