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The dynamic and thermal regimes of climate are regulated by an exchange of energy and momentum between the atmosphere and the ocean. The role exerted by surface waves on this interchange is particularly enigmatic. Waves induce turbulence in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-06-27 Alberto Alberello , Federico Frascoli , Miguel Onorato , Alessandro Toffoli

Tidally locked terrestrial planets around low-mass stars are the prime targets for future atmospheric characterizations of potentially habitable systems, especially the three nearby ones--Proxima b, TRAPPIST-1e, and LHS 1140b. Previous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Jun Yang , Weiwen Ji , Yaoxuan Zeng

We examine the nature of the ice-albedo feedback in a long standing approach used in the dynamic-thermodynamic modeling of sea ice. The central issue examined is how the evolution of the ice area is treated when modeling a partial ice cover…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Woosok Moon , John S. Wettlaufer

The distribution of a pure condensible planetary atmosphere in equilibrium with a surface reservoir is revisited employing the energy budget of the climate system, emphasizing the atmospheric horizontal latent heat transport. This…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Feng Ding , Raymond T. Pierrehumbert

Magmatism and volcanism transfer carbon from the solid Earth into the climate system. This transfer may be modulated by the glacial/interglacial cycling of water between oceans and continental ice sheets, which alters the surface loading of…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Nestor G. Cerpa , David W. Rees Jones , Richard F. Katz

We consider the thermal structure and radii of strongly irradiated gas giant planets over a range in mass and irradiating flux. The cooling rate of the planet is sensitive to the surface boundary condition, which depends on the detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Phil Arras , Lars Bildsten

Inspired on the well known dynamical dichotomy predicted in voids, where some underdense regions expand whereas others collapse due to overdense surrounding regions, we explored the interplay between the void inner dynamics and its large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 A. N. Ruiz , D. J. Paz , M. Lares , H. E. Luparello , L. Ceccarelli , D. G. Lambas

Aggregation of ice crystals is a key process governing precipitation. Individual ice crystals exhibit considerable diversity of shape, and a wide range of physical processes could influence their aggregation; despite this we show that a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. D. Westbrook , R. C. Ball , P. R. Field , A. J. Heymsfield

The evolution of stars and planets is mostly controlled by the properties of their atmosphere. This is particularly true in the case of exoplanets close to their stars, for which one has to account both for an (often intense) irradiation…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Tristan Guillot

Atmospheric heat redistribution shapes the remote appearance of rocky exoplanets but there is currently no easy way to predict a planet's heat redistribution from its physical properties. This paper proposes an analytical scaling theory for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Daniel D. B. Koll

Despite its importance in atmospheric science, much remains unknown about the microscopic mechanism of heterogeneous ice nucleation. In this work, we perform hybrid Monte Carlo simulations of the heterogeneous nucleation of ice on a range…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-25 Aleks Reinhardt , Jonathan P. K. Doye

In the stably stratified ocean, small-scale turbulence is important for vertical exchange and hence for the mixing of water masses and suspended matter. To observationally study turbulent motions and the buoyancy- and shear-generators…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Hans van Haren

The effect of island width on the multi-scale interactions between magnetic island (MI) and ion temperature gradient (ITG) turbulence has been investigated based on the global gyrokinetic approach. It is found that the coupling between the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 J. C. Li , J. Q. Xu , Y. R. Qu , Z. Lin , J. Q. Dong , X. D. Peng , J. Q. Li

The global ocean circulation plays a pivotal role in the regulation of the Earth's climate. The specific pattern and strength of circulation also determines how carbon and nutrients are cycled and via the resulting distribution of dissolved…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-30 Andrew Keane , Alexandre Pohl , Henk A. Dijkstra , Andy Ridgwell

The stability of a rotating flow in a triaxial ellipsoidal shell with an imposed temperature difference between inner and outer boundaries is studied numerically. We demonstrate that (i) a stable temperature field encourages the tidal…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-10-01 David Cébron , Pierre Maubert , Michael Le Bars

Atmospheric circulation patterns derived from multi-spectral remote sensing can serve as a guide for choosing a suitable entry site for a future in situ probe mission. Since the Voyager-2 flybys in the 1980s, three decades of observations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Leigh N. Fletcher , Imke de Pater , Glenn S. Orton , Mark D. Hofstadter , Patrick G. J. Irwin , Michael Roman , Daniel Toledo

The Galileo mission to Jupiter discovered magnetic signatures associated with hidden sub-surface oceans at the moons Europa and Callisto using the phenomenon of magnetic induction. These induced magnetic fields originate from electrically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 C. J. Cochrane , S. D. Vance , T. A. Nordheim , M. Styczinski , A. Masters , L. H. Regoli

As planets form they tidally interact with their natal disks. Though the tidal perturbation induced by Earth and super-Earth mass planets is generally too weak to significantly modify the structure of the disk, the interaction is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Katherine A. Kretke , D. N. C. Lin

Spurred by rich, multi-wavelength observations and enabled by new simulations, ranging from cosmological to sub-pc scales, the last decade has seen major theoretical progress in our understanding of the circumgalactic medium. We review key…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-26 Claude-Andre Faucher-Giguere , S. Peng Oh

The numerical simulations of planetary dynamos still operate in a regime very far from the planets. For example, it seems unlikely that viscous forces are at all significant in planetary interiors, yet some of the simulations display a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P A Davidson
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