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Extending previous rigorous results, we prove existence of an ordering transition at finite temperature for a class of nematogenic lattice models, where spins are associated with a one- or two-dimensional lattice, and interact via…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 N. Angelescu , S. Romano , V. A. Zagrebnov

We propose a new route to generate an interband Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in metals from solely microscopic perspective. The system consists of conduction band electrons in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling which are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Fırat Yılmaz

Astronomical observation of stellar rotation suggests that at least the surface layers of the Sun have lost a substantial amount of the angular momentum that they possessed at the beginning of the main-sequence phase of evolution; and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. O. Gough

We develop a microscopic theory of spin-lattice interactions in magnetic insulators, separating rigid-body rotations and the internal angular momentum, or spin, of the phonons, while conserving the total angular momentum. In the low-energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Andreas Rückriegel , Simon Streib , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Rembert A. Duine

We consider bosonic dipolar molecules in an optical lattice prepared in a mixture of different rotational states. The 1/r^3 interaction between molecules for this system is produced by exchanging a quantum of angular momentum between two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ryan Barnett , Dmitry Petrov , Mikhail Lukin , Eugene Demler

Energy transfer between different mechanical degrees of freedom in atom-molecule collisions has been widely studied and largely understood. However, systems involving spins remain less explored, especially with a state-to-state precision.…

Quantum mechanical superexchange interactions form the basis of quantum magnetism in strongly correlated electronic media. We report on the direct measurement of superexchange interactions with ultracold atoms in optical lattices. After…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-04-17 S. Trotzky , P. Cheinet , S. Fölling , M. Feld , U. Schnorrberger , A. M. Rey , A. Polkovnikov , E. A. Demler , M. D. Lukin , I. Bloch

There has been a surge of experimental effort recently in cooling trapped fermionic atoms to quantum degeneracy. By varying an external magnetic field, interactions between atoms can be made arbitrarily strong. When the S wave scattering…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Matthew Wingate

We investigate a simple model of a frustrated classical spin chain coupled to adiabatic phonons under an external magnetic field. A thorough study of the magnetization properties is carried out both numerically and analytically. We show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. C. Cabra , M. Moliner , F. Stauffer

We study the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in spin clusters of six spins with site spins $s=1$, $3/2$ and $2$ for different exchange anisotropies. We also study MCE in an assembly of spin clusters, on a chain, a 2-D square lattice and 3-D…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Sumit Haldar , S. Ramasesha

Recent advances in atomic and nano-scale growth and characterization techniques have led to the production of modern magnetic materials and magneto-devices which reveal a range of new fascinating phenomena. The modeling of these is a tough…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 S. Sanvito

For systems of one-component interacting oscillators on the d-dimensional lattice, d>1, whose potential energy besides a large nearest-neighbour (n-n) ferromagnetic translation-invariant quadratic term contains small non-nearest-neighbour…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 W. I. Skrypnik

Atomic-scale precision control of magnetic interactions facilitates a synthetic spin order useful for spintronics, including advanced memory and quantum logic devices. Conventional modulation of synthetic spin order has been limited to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Seung Gyo Jeong , Sehwan Song , Sungkyun Park , Valeria Lauter , Woo Seok Choi

Coupled spin-lattice dynamics (SLD) underlie a wide range of magnetic phenomena, yet a unified first-principles framework that propagates both degrees of freedom without empirical parameterization has remained elusive. We present a fully ab…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Xianxi Zhang , Hongyu Yu , Liangliang Hong , Hongjun Xiang

The experimental discovery of single-pulse ultrafast magnetization switching in ferrimagnetic alloys, such as GdFeCo and MnRuGa, opened the door to a promising route toward faster and more energy efficient data storage. A recent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 J. A. Vélez , R. M. Otxoa , U. Atxitia

The prevailing notion is that the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of an optical vortex can only be transferred to the internal degrees of freedom (i.e. electronic motion) of materials through electric quadrupole and higher-order multipole…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Kayn A. Forbes

The flux of angular momentum of electromagnetic field of an arbitrarily moving point charge is investigated. General equations are obtained for the transfer of angular momentum at arbitrary distance from the charge, and corresponding…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Vladimir Epp , Ulyana Guselnikova , Irina Kamenskaya

A lattice Boltzmann model with interacting particles was developed in order to simulate the magneto-rheological characteristics of magnetic fluids. In the frame of this model, $6\, +\,1$ species of particles are allowed to move across a…

comp-gas · 物理学 2008-02-03 Victor Sofonea

We suggest an annular waveguide coupler for switching the angular momentum of light. We study linear and nonlinear coupling of both power and momentum of an optical vortex beam launched into one of the ring cores, and demonstrate that the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-06-04 Jose R. Salgueiro , Yuri S. Kivshar

We consider the dynamics of a quantum particle held in a lattice potential, and subjected to a time-dependent spin-orbit coupling. Tilting the lattice causes the particle to perform Bloch oscillations, and by suitably changing the Rashba…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-03 Charles Creffield