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相关论文: A Perspective on Solar Energetic Particles

200 篇论文

Solar flares are a fundamental component of solar eruptive events (SEEs; along with solar energetic particles, SEPs, and coronal mass ejections, CMEs). Flares are the first component of the SEE to impact our atmosphere, which can set the…

We present a new empirical model to predict solar energetic particle (SEP) event-integrated and peak intensity spectra between 10 and 130 MeV at 1 AU, based on multi-point spacecraft measurements from the Solar TErrestrial RElations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Alessandro Bruno , Ian G. Richardson

The propagation of solar energetic particles (SEPs) in interplanetary space is modulated by solar wind turbulence, which significantly influences particle diffusion and energy evolution through scattering processes. Traditional analyses…

空间物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Yihang Cao , Jingnan Guo , Yuming Wang , Zhuxuan Zou , Yongjie Zhang , Cunhui Li

We present the implementation of coupling the EUropean Heliospheric FORcasting Information Asset (EUHFORIA) and the improved Particle Acceleration and Transport in the Heliosphere (iPATH) model and simulate the widespread solar energetic…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Zheyi Ding , Nicolas Wijsen , Gang Li , Stefaan Poedts

One of the sources of solar energetic particle (SEP) events is shocks that are driven by fast coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They can accelerate SEPs up to relativistic energies and are attributed to the largest SEP events. New studies…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 N. Talebpour Sheshvan , N. Dresing , R. Vainio , A. Afanasiev , D. E. Morosan

Shock waves driven by fast and wide coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are highly efficient particle accelerators involved in the production of solar energetic particle (SEP) events. The gradual SEP event measured by STEREO-A and B on October…

The capability to predict the parameters of an SEP event such as its onset, peak flux, and duration is critical to assessing any potential space weather impact. We present a new flexible modelling system simulating the propagation of Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-01 M. S. Marsh , S. Dalla , M. Dierckxsens , T. Laitinen , N. B. Crosby

High-energy particles enter the solar atmosphere from Galactic or solar coronal sources, producing an "albedo'' source from the quiet Sun, now observable across a wide range of photon energies. The interaction of high-energy particles in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Hugh Hudson , Alec MacKinnon , Mikolaj Szydlarski , Mats Carlsson

We investigate the solar phenomena associated with the origin of the solar energetic particle (SEP) event observed on 2013 April 11 by a number of spacecraft distributed in the inner heliosphere over a broad range of heliolongitudes. We use…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 D. Lario , N. E. Raouafi , R. -Y. Kwon , J. Zhang , R. Gomez-Herrero , N. Dresing , P. Riley

I review several ongoing connections between space physics and astrophysics: a) Measurements of energetic particle spectra have confirmed theoretical prediction of the highest energy to which shocks can accelerate particles, and this has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Eichler

In this paper a spatially resolved, fully self-consistent SSC model is presented. The observable spectral energy distribution (SED) evolves entirely from a low energetic delta distribution of injected electrons by means of the implemented…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Stephan Richter , Felix Spanier

The interaction between emerging and pre-existing magnetic fields in the solar atmosphere can trigger several dynamic phenomena, such as eruptions and jets. A key element during this interaction is the formation of large scale current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Heinz Isliker , Vasilis Archontis , Loukas Vlahos

We present a detailed investigation of the shock properties associated with solar energetic particle (SEP) events that exhibit a concave (``nose-like'') shape in their energy spectrogram, characterized by inverse velocity arrival (IVA) of…

Insights into the processes of Solar Energetic Particle (SEP) propagation are essential for understanding how solar eruptions affect the radiation environment of near-Earth space. SEP propagation is influenced by turbulent magnetic fields…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-11 T. Laitinen , F. Effenberger , A. Kopp , S. Dalla

We investigate the deceleration of Solar Energetic Particles (SEPs) during their propagation from the Sun through interplanetary space, in the presence of weak to strong scattering in a Parker spiral configuration, using relativistic full…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-17 S. Dalla , M. S. Marsh , T. Laitinen

On the basis of the 30-year ago ground-based photometry and the recent Kepler space experiment there have been considered frequencies of occurrence and energetics of the solar-type stellar flares. It was concluded that frequencies of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 R. E. Gershberg

Solar energetic particles (SEPs) have been observed to easily spread across heliographic longitudes, and the mechanisms responsible for this behaviour remain unclear. We use full-orbit simulations of a 10 MeV proton beam in a turbulent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-08 T. Laitinen , S. Dalla , M. S. Marsh

Elemental abundances provide a powerful diagnostic of the physical mechanisms and processes that heat the solar atmosphere and drive the solar wind. The First Ionisation Potential (FIP) effect and its inverse (IFIP) are observed both on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Stephanie L. Yardley

The forecasting of solar energetic particles (SEPs) is a prominent area of space weather research. Numerous forecasting models exist that predict SEP event properties at proton energies <100MeV. One of these models is the SPARX system, a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Charlotte O. G. Waterfall , Silvia Dalla , Mike S. Marsh , Timo Laitinen , Adam Hutchinson

Solar energetic particles are a result of intense solar events such as solar flares and Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs). These latter events all together can cause major disruptions to spacecraft that are in Earth's orbit and outside of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Soukaina Filali Boubrahimi , Berkay Aydin , Petrus Martens , Rafal Angryk