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相关论文: Altered Axion Abundance from a Dynamical Peccei-Qu…

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The relic abundance of asymmetric Dark Matter particles in the scalar--tensor model is analysized in this article. We extend the numeric and analytic calculation of the relic density of the asymmetric Dark Matter in the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Shun-zhi Wang , Hoernisa Iminniyaz , Mamatrishat Mamat

The Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry does not need to be exact, and even a tiny source of PQ breaking not aligned with the QCD anomaly might have significant phenomenological implications. In this study, we examine the effects of a general class…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Luca Di Luzio , Philip Sørensen

Axion rotations can simultaneously explain the dark matter abundance and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe by kinetic misalignment and axiogenesis. We consider a scenario in which the Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking field is as large as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Raymond T. Co , Masaki Yamada

We argue that the QCD axion can arise from many aligned axions with decay constants much smaller than the conventional axion window. If the typical decay constant is of {\cal O}{(100)} GeV to 1 TeV, one or more of the axions or saxions may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kwang Sik Jeong , Naoya Kitajima , Fuminobu Takahashi

The QCD axion is one of the best motivated dark matter candidates. The misalignment mechanism is well known to produce an abundance of the QCD axion consistent with dark matter for an axion decay constant of order $10^{12}$ GeV. For a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-02 Junwu Huang , Amalia Madden , Davide Racco , Mario Reig

A zero initial velocity of the axion field is assumed in the conventional misalignment mechanism. We propose an alternative scenario where the initial velocity is nonzero, which may arise from an explicit breaking of the PQ symmetry in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Chia-Feng Chang , Yanou Cui

In supersymmetric theories, the Peccei-Quinn symmetry has a complex extension as a symmetry of the superpotential, so that the scalar potential always has an almost flat direction, the dilaton. We discuss how coherent oscillation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Hashimoto , K. -I. Izawa , M. Yamaguchi , T. Yanagida

The cosmological scenario where the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is broken after inflation is investigated. In this scenario, topological defects such as strings and domain walls produce a large number of axions, which contribute to the cold dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Masahiro Kawasaki , Ken'ichi Saikawa , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

The Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism provides an elegant solution to the strong CP problem. However astrophysical constraints on axions require the PQ breaking scale to be far higher than the electroweak scale. In supersymmetric models the PQ…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Guido Festuccia , Toby Opferkuch , Lorenzo Ubaldi

The mass of the axion and its decay rate are known to depend only on the scale of Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking, which is constrained by astrophysics and cosmology to be between $10^9$ and $10^{12}$ GeV. We propose a new mechanism such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ernest Ma , Martti Raidal , Utpal Sarkar

We propose a mechanism called axiogenesis where the cosmological excess of baryons over antibaryons is generated from the rotation of the QCD axion. The Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry may be explicitly broken in the early universe, inducing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Raymond T. Co , Keisuke Harigaya

If inflation occurs after the breaking of Peccei-Quinn symmetry then large values of the breaking scale $F$, which are forbidden in conventional axion cosmology, are permitted, provided that we inhabit a region of the Multiverse where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

The Axion is a particle arising from the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem. Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking in the early universe could produce a large number of axions which would still be present today, making the axion a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-07 Dmitry Lyapustin

Axions in the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism provide a promising solution to the strong CP problem in the standard model of particle physics. Coherently generated PQ scalar fields could dominate the energy density in the early Universe and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Hironori Hattori , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Naoya Omoto , Osamu Seto

The domain wall problem of the Peccei-Quinn mechanism can be solved if the Peccei-Quinn symmetry is explicitly broken by a small amount. Domain walls decay into axions, which may account for dark matter of the universe. This scheme is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Kawasaki

The presence of a dynamical scalar field in the early universe could significantly affect the `freeze-out' time of particle species. In particular, it was recently shown that an enhancement of the relic abundance of neutralinos can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Rosati

The axion is a hypothetical elementary particle postulated by the Peccei-Quinn theory to resolve the strong CP problem in QCD. If axions exist and have low mass, they are a candidate for dark matter as well. So far our knowledge of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Y. Nakamura , G. Schierholz

We update cosmological bound on axion model. The contribution from the anharmonic effect and the newly introduced initial overshoot correction are considered. We present an explicit formula for the axion relic density in terms of the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Ji-Haeng Huh

We revisit the domain wall problem for QCD axion models with more than one quark charged under the Peccei-Quinn symmetry. Symmetry breaking during or after inflation results in the formation of a domain wall network which would cause cosmic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Konstantin A. Beyer , Subir Sarkar

We study the contribution to the QCD axion dark matter abundance that is produced by string defects during the so-called scaling regime. Clear evidence of scaling violations is found, the most conservative extrapolation of which strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Marco Gorghetto , Edward Hardy , Giovanni Villadoro