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相关论文: Axion signatures from supernova explosions through…

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Dark axion portal connects an axion-like-particle (ALP), which can be the QCD axion, with the SM by the coupling to a photon and a dark photon, leading to a rich and distinct phenomenology related to dark matter, astrophysics, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Krzysztof Jodłowski

Magnetic fields mix axions with photons, allowing for the cyclotron process e -> e + a by virtue of an intermediate plasmon even if axions do not couple to electrons at tree level. The axion and longitudinal-plasmon dispersion relations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. V. Mikheev , G. Raffelt , L. A. Vassilevskaya

Current upper bounds of the neutron electric dipole moment constrain the physically observable quantum chromodynamic (QCD) vacuum angle $|\bar\theta| \lesssim 10^{-11}$. Since QCD explains vast experimental data from the 100 MeV scale to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jihn E. Kim , Gianpaolo Carosi

Dark photons, hypothetical feebly interacting massive vector bosons, appear in many extensions of the Standard Model. This study investigates their production and subsequent decay during supernova explosions. We demonstrate that the decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 Vsevolod Syvolap , Oleg Ruchayskiy

Detecting axionic dark matter induced electron or nucleon oscillating electric dipole moment (OEDM) has become a new way for dark matter searches. We re-examine such axion-spin couplings in external electromagnetic fields. We point out that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Zihang Wang , Lijing Shao

According to the Schiff theorem nuclear electric dipole moment (EDM) is completely shielded in a neutral atom by electrons. This makes a static nuclear electric dipole moment (EDM) unobservable. Interaction with the axion dark matter field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 V. V. Flambaum , H. B. Tran Tan

A cosmic axion, via the electromagnetic anomaly, induces an oscillating electric dipole for the electron of frequency $m_a$ and strength $\sim$(few)$\times 10^{-32}$ e-cm, two orders of magnitude above the nucleon, and within a few orders…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Christopher T. Hill

The elusive nature of Dark Matter (DM) remains a mystery far from being solved. A vast effort is dedicated to search for signatures of feeble DM interactions with Standard Model particles. In this work, we explore the signatures of axion DM…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Pierluca Carenza , Pedro De la Torre Luque

The link between ordinary Standard model (SM) photon and both dark photon and axion like particle (ALP) can be introduced through the dark axion portal coupling. Given the dark axion portal setup, in the present paper we refer the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Alexey S. Zhevlakov , Dmitry V. Kirpichnikov , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

Axions are a theoretically promising dark matter (DM) candidate. In the presence of radiation from bright astrophysical sources at radio frequencies, nonrelativistic DM axions can undergo stimulated decay to two nearly back-to-back photons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Yitian Sun , Katelin Schutz , Anjali Nambrath , Calvin Leung , Kiyoshi Masui

The possibility of detection of 5.5 MeV and 14.4 keV solar axions by observing axion-induced nuclear and atomic transitions is investigated. The presence of nuclear transitions between spin-orbit partners can be manifested by the subsequent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 John D. Vergados , Paraskevi C. Divari , Hiroyasu Ejiri

If a supernova explosion occurs within a few hundred parsecs from the Earth, a huge number of axions, in addition to neutrinos, may arrive at the Earth. In this paper, we discuss in detail the prospect of detecting those supernova axions by…

We propose an experimental search for an axion-induced oscillating electric dipole moment (OEDM) for electrons using state-of-the-art alkali vapor-cell atomic magnetometers. The axion is a hypothesized new fundamental particle which can…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-10 P. -H. Chu , Y. J. Kim , I. Savukov

The Standard Model of particle physics can be extended to include sterile (right-handed) neutrinos or axions to solve the dark matter problem. Depending upon the mixing angle between active and sterile neutrinos, the latter have the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 A. Gewering-Peine , D. Horns , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

Axions can be copiously produced in localized regions of neutron star magnetospheres where the ambient plasma is unable to efficiently screen the induced electric field. As these axions stream away from the neutron star they can resonantly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Dion Noordhuis , Anirudh Prabhu , Samuel J. Witte , Alexander Y. Chen , Fábio Cruz , Christoph Weniger

The recent electron recoil excess observed by XENON1T has a possible interpretation in terms of solar axions coupled to electrons. If such axions are still relativistic at recombination they would also leave a cosmic imprint in the form of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Fernando Arias-Aragon , Francesco D'Eramo , Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Luca Merlo , Alessio Notari

The axion is a hypothetical particle associated with a possible solution to the strong CP problem and is a leading candidate for dark matter. In this paper we investigate the emission of axions by accelerated electrons. We find the emission…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Georgios Vacalis , Atsushi Higuchi , Robert Bingham , Gianluca Gregori

Axion dark matter (DM) may efficiently convert to photons in the magnetospheres of neutron stars (NSs), producing nearly monochromatic radio emission. This process is resonantly triggered when the plasma frequency induced by the underlying…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Joshua W. Foster , Samuel J. Witte , Matthew Lawson , Tim Linden , Vishal Gajjar , Christoph Weniger , Benjamin R. Safdi

A finite axion-nucleon coupling enables the production of axions in stellar environments via the thermal excitation and subsequent de-excitation of the $^{57}$Fe isotope. Given its low-lying excited state at 14.4 keV, $^{57}$Fe can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Francisco R. Candón , Pablo Casaseca , Maurizio Giannotti , Mathieu Kaltschmidt , Jaime Ruz , Julia K. Vogel

Axion-like particles (ALPs) coupled to nucleons can be efficiently produced in core-collapse supernovae (SNe) and then, if they couple to photons, convert into gamma rays in cosmic magnetic fields, generating short gamma-ray bursts. Though…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Francesca Lecce , Alessandro Lella , Giuseppe Lucente , Maurizio Giannotti , Alessandro Mirizzi