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Ultra-high frequency gravitational waves in the MHz to THz regime promise a unique possibility to probe the very early universe, particle physics at very high energies and exotic astrophysical objects - but achieving the sensitivity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Valerie Domcke

Detecting gravitational waves above 100 kHz would constitute a major discovery, as any observable signal would have to arise from new physics within the late universe. Although many technologies have been identified to explore this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Asher Berlin , Dawid Brzeminski , Erwin H. Tanin

Gravitational waves are a unique probe of the early Universe, as the Universe is transparent to gravitational radiation right back to the end of inflation. In this article, we summarise detection prospects and the wide scope of primordial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Rishav Roshan , Graham White

We propose a gravitational wave detector based on ultrastable optical cavities enabling the detection of gravitational wave signals in the mostly unexplored $10^{-5}-1$ Hz frequency band. We illustrate the working principle of the detector…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-06 G. Barontini , X. Calmet , V. Guarrera , A. Smith , A. Vecchio

Detecting a stochastic gravitational wave background requires that we first understand and model any astrophysical foregrounds. In the millihertz frequency band, the predominate foreground signal will be from unresolved white dwarf binaries…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Matthew R. Adams , Neil J. Cornish

The ultrahigh-frequency (above 10 kHz) gravitational waves (GW) window provides a unique opportunity to detect primordial GWs, free from astrophysical foregrounds that dominate lower frequencies. A stochastic GW background in this range is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Xinyao Guo , Haixing Miao , Zhi-Wei Wang , Huan Yang , Ye-Ling Zhou

A world-wide effort is now underway to build gravitational wave detectors based on highly-sensitive laser interferometers. When data from detectors at different sites is properly combined, it will permit highly-sensitive searches for a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Bruce Allen

A valuable target for advanced gravitational-wave detectors is the stochastic gravitational-wave background. The stochastic background imparts a weak correlated signal into networks of gravitational-wave detectors, and so standard searches…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Thomas Callister , Michael Coughlin , Jonah Kanner

In this work we highlight an important perspective for the complete understanding of the stochastic gravitational background structure. The stochastic gravitational wave background is perhaps the most important current and future tool…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

Gravitational-wave experiments with interferometers and with resonant masses can search for stochastic backgrounds of gravitational waves of cosmological origin. We review both experimental and theoretical aspects of the search for these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michele Maggiore

Gravitational waves (GW) can constitute a unique probe of the primordial universe. In many cases, the characteristic frequency of the emitted GW is directly related to the energy scale at which the GW source is operating in the early…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Chiara Caprini

We investigate a generic source of stochastic gravitational wave background due to the parametric resonance of oscillating scalar fields in the early Universe. By systematically analyzing benchmark models through lattice simulations and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Yanou Cui , Pankaj Saha , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

Gravitational wave (GW) astrophysics is entering a multi-band era with upcoming GW detectors, enabling detailed mapping of the stochastic GW background across vast frequencies. We highlight this potential via a new physics scenario: hybrid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Yunjia Bao , Tore Boybeyi , Vuk Mandic , Lian-Tao Wang

Physical scenarios, leading to highly energetic stochastic gravitational waves backgrounds (for frequencies ranging from the $\mu$Hz up to the GHz) are examined. In some cases the typical amplitude of the logarithmic energy spectrum can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Massimo Giovannini

This contribution is divided in two parts. The first part provides a text-book level introduction to gravitational radiation. The key concepts required for a discussion of gravitational-wave physics are introduced. In particular, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Nils Andersson , Kostas D Kokkotas

We derive a lower bound on the sensitivity of generic mechanical and electromagnetic gravitational wave detectors. We consider both classical and quantum detection schemes, although we focus on the former. Our results allow for a simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Sebastian A. R. Ellis

We propose a tunable resonant sensor to detect gravitational waves in the frequency range of 50-300 kHz using optically trapped and cooled dielectric microspheres or micro-discs. The technique we describe can exceed the sensitivity of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Asimina Arvanitaki , Andrew A. Geraci

The renewed serious interest to possible practical applications of gravitational waves is encouraging. Building on previous work, I am arguing that the strong variable electromagnetic fields are appropriate systems for the generation and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. P. Grishchuk

The next generation of gravitational wave detectors holds out the prospect of detecting a stochastic gravitational background generated in the very early universe. In this article, we review the various cosmological processes which can lead…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard

Gravitational waves can generate electromagnetic effects inside a strong electric or magnetic field within the Standard Model and general relativity. Here we propose using a quarterly split cavity and LC(inductor and capacitor)-resonance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Chu-Tian Gao , Yu Gao , Yiming Liu , Sichun Sun
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