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The early detection of potential failures in industrial machinery components is paramount for ensuring the reliability and safety of operations, thereby preserving Machine Condition Monitoring (MCM). This research addresses this imperative…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Sahan Dissanayaka , Manjusri Wickramasinghe , Pasindu Marasinghe

Accurate sound propagation simulation is essential for delivering immersive experiences in virtual applications, yet industry methods for acoustic modeling often do not account for the full breadth of acoustic wave phenomena. This paper…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Bilkent Samsurya

Convolutional frontends are a typical choice for Transformer-based automatic speech recognition to preprocess the spectrogram, reduce its sequence length, and combine local information in time and frequency similarly. However, the width and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-13 Belen Alastruey , Lukas Drude , Jahn Heymann , Simon Wiesler

In contrast to human speech, machine-generated sounds of the same type often exhibit consistent frequency characteristics and discernible temporal periodicity. However, leveraging these dual attributes in anomaly detection remains…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-06 Yucong Zhang , Juan Liu , Yao Tian , Haifeng Liu , Ming Li

Deep learning-based speech enhancement methods have significantly improved speech quality and intelligibility. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been proven to be essential components of many high-performance models. In this paper,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Dahan Wang , Xiaobin Rong , Shiruo Sun , Yuxiang Hu , Changbao Zhu , Jing Lu

Remote sensor image object detection is an important technology for Earth observation, and is used in various tasks such as forest fire monitoring and ocean monitoring. Image object detection technology, despite the significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Gu Lingyun , Eugene Popov , Dong Ge

Convolution is an essential operation in signal and image processing and consumes most of the computing power in convolutional neural networks. Photonic convolution has the promise of addressing computational bottlenecks and outperforming…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Lingling Fan , Kai Wang , Heming Wang , Avik Dutt , Shanhui Fan

Regularization techniques help prevent overfitting and therefore improve the ability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to generalize. One reason for overfitting is the complex co-adaptations among different parts of the network, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Rinor Cakaj , Jens Mehnert , Bin Yang

Fusing Events and RGB images for object detection leverages the robustness of Event cameras in adverse environments and the rich semantic information provided by RGB cameras. However, two critical mismatches: low-latency Events…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Haitian Zhang , Xiangyuan Wang , Chang Xu , Xinya Wang , Fang Xu , Huai Yu , Lei Yu , Wen Yang

Time series anomaly detection is critical for system monitoring and risk identification, across various domains, such as finance and healthcare. However, for most reconstruction-based approaches, detecting anomalies remains a challenge due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Wenxin Zhang , Ding Xu , Guangzhen Yao , Xiaojian Lin , Renxiang Guan , Chengze Du , Renda Han , Xi Xuan , Cuicui Luo

Recent development in deep learning techniques has attracted attention in decoding and classification in EEG signals. Despite several efforts utilizing different features of EEG signals, a significant research challenge is to use…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Avinash Kumar Singh , Chin-Teng Lin

We propose a fully convolutional sequence-to-sequence encoder architecture with a simple and efficient decoder. Our model improves WER on LibriSpeech while being an order of magnitude more efficient than a strong RNN baseline. Key to our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Awni Hannun , Ann Lee , Qiantong Xu , Ronan Collobert

The parameters estimation of a system using indirect measurements over the same system is a problem that occurs in many fields of engineering, known as the inverse problem. It also happens in the field of underwater acoustic, especially in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-31 Marco Apolinario , Samuel Huaman Bustamante , Giorgio Morales , Joel Telles , Daniel Diaz

In this paper, a combinative approach using Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is proposed for audio clip Sound Event Detection (SED). The main idea begins with the use of NMF to approximate strong…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Chan Teck Kai , Chin Cheng Siong , Li Ye

Domain adaptation, a pivotal branch of transfer learning, aims to enhance the performance of machine learning models when deployed in target domains with distinct data distributions. This is particularly critical for object detection tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Helia Mohamadi , Mohammad Ali Keyvanrad , Mohammad Reza Mohammadi

Complex spatial dependencies in transportation networks make traffic prediction extremely challenging. Much existing work is devoted to learning dynamic graph structures among sensors, and the strategy of mining spatial dependencies from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Yujie Li , Zezhi Shao , Yongjun Xu , Qiang Qiu , Zhaogang Cao , Fei Wang

The development of unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) relies on technologies in the field of signal processing. Since the anomaly is quite ambiguous and unbounded, different detection demands may often be raised even in one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Kai Cheng , Xinzhe Li , Lijuan Che

Sound event detection (SED) is an interesting but challenging task due to the scarcity of data and diverse sound events in real life. This paper presents a multi-grained based attention network (MGA-Net) for semi-supervised sound event…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-11-01 Ying Hu , Xiujuan Zhu , Yunlong Li , Hao Huang , Liang He

Change detection is a fundamental task in remote sensing, aiming to quantify the impacts of human activities and ecological dynamics on land-cover changes. Existing change detection methods are limited to predefined classes in training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 You Su , Yonghong Song , Jingqi Chen , Zehan Wen

Large language models reveal deep comprehension and fluent generation in the field of multi-modality. Although significant advancements have been achieved in audio multi-modality, existing methods are rarely leverage language model for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Hualei Wang , Jianguo Mao , Zhifang Guo , Jiarui Wan , Hong Liu , Xiangdong Wang