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Convolutional blocks have played a crucial role in advancing medical image segmentation by excelling in dense prediction tasks. However, their inability to effectively capture long-range dependencies has limited their performance.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Siddhartha Mallick , Aayushman Ghosh , Jayanta Paul , Jaya Sil

Phase-based features related to vocal source characteristics can be incorporated into magnitude-based speaker recognition systems to improve the system performance. However, traditional feature-level fusion methods typically ignore the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-20 Rongfeng Su , Mengjie Du , Xiaokang Liu , Lan Wang , Nan Yan

Conventional Deep Learning frameworks for continuous sign language recognition (CSLR) are comprised of a single or multi-modal feature extractor, a sequence-learning module, and a decoder for outputting the glosses. The sequence learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Neena Aloysius , Geetha M , Prema Nedungadi

We propose CONF-TSASR, a non-autoregressive end-to-end time-frequency domain architecture for single-channel target-speaker automatic speech recognition (TS-ASR). The model consists of a TitaNet based speaker embedding module, a Conformer…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Yang Zhang , Krishna C. Puvvada , Vitaly Lavrukhin , Boris Ginsburg

Multi-taper estimators provide low-variance power spectrum estimates that can be used in place of the windowed discrete Fourier transform (DFT) to extract speech features such as mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCCs). Even if past…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Xuechen Liu , Md Sahidullah , Tomi Kinnunen

In this work, we further develop the conformer-based metric generative adversarial network (CMGAN) model for speech enhancement (SE) in the time-frequency (TF) domain. This paper builds on our previous work but takes a more in-depth look by…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Sherif Abdulatif , Ruizhe Cao , Bin Yang

Self-supervised learning (SSL) models for speaker verification (SV) have gained significant attention in recent years. However, existing SSL-based SV systems often struggle to capture local temporal dependencies and generalize across…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-24 Junyi Peng , Ladislav Mošner , Lin Zhang , Oldřich Plchot , Themos Stafylakis , Lukáš Burget , Jan Černocký

In this paper, a novel architecture for speaker recognition is proposed by cascading speech enhancement and speaker processing. Its aim is to improve speaker recognition performance when speech signals are corrupted by noise. Instead of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Yanpei Shi , Qiang Huang , Thomas Hain

To address the issue of poor generalization ability in end-to-end speech recognition models within deep learning, this study proposes a new Conformer-based speech recognition model called "Conformer-R" that incorporates the R-drop…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Weidong Ji , Shijie Zan , Guohui Zhou , Xu Wang

Fast Fourier convolution (FFC) is the recently proposed neural operator showing promising performance in several computer vision problems. The FFC operator allows employing large receptive field operations within early layers of the neural…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Ivan Shchekotov , Pavel Andreev , Oleg Ivanov , Aibek Alanov , Dmitry Vetrov

Many existing speaker verification systems are reported to be vulnerable against different spoofing attacks, for example speaker-adapted speech synthesis, voice conversion, play back, etc. In order to detect these spoofed speech signals as…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Shitao Weng , Shushan Chen , Lei Yu , Xuewei Wu , Weicheng Cai , Zhi Liu , Ming Li

Transformer-based self-supervised models are trained as feature extractors and have empowered many downstream speech tasks to achieve state-of-the-art performance. However, both the training and inference process of these models may…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Jinchuan Tian , Rongzhi Gu , Helin Wang , Yuexian Zou

This paper describes the NPU system submitted to Spoofing Aware Speaker Verification Challenge 2022. We particularly focus on the \textit{backend ensemble} for speaker verification and spoofing countermeasure from three aspects. Firstly,…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Li Zhang , Yue Li , Huan Zhao , Qing Wang , Lei Xie

Large-scale self-supervised Pre-Trained Models (PTMs) have shown significant improvements in the speaker verification (SV) task by providing rich feature representations. In this paper, we utilize w2v-BERT 2.0, a model with approximately…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-10 Ze Li , Ming Cheng , Ming Li

Transformers are powerful neural architectures that allow integrating different modalities using attention mechanisms. In this paper, we leverage the neural transformer architectures for multi-channel speech recognition systems, where the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-09 Feng-Ju Chang , Martin Radfar , Athanasios Mouchtaris , Brian King , Siegfried Kunzmann

One of the most popular speaker embeddings is x-vectors, which are obtained from an architecture that gradually builds a larger temporal context with layers. In this paper, we propose to derive speaker embeddings from Transformer's encoder…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-14 N J Metilda Sagaya Mary , S Umesh , Sandesh V Katta

Wav2vec2 has achieved success in applying Transformer architecture and self-supervised learning to speech recognition. Recently, these have come to be used not only for speech recognition but also for the entire speech processing. This…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Harunori Kawano , Sota Shimizu

Over the past two decades, CNN architectures have produced compelling models of sound perception and cognition, learning hierarchical organizations of features. Analogous to successes in computer vision, audio feature classification can be…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Prateek Verma , Jonathan Berger

This paper addresses end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) for long audio recordings such as lecture and conversational speeches. Most end-to-end ASR models are designed to recognize independent utterances, but contextual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Takaaki Hori , Niko Moritz , Chiori Hori , Jonathan Le Roux

Low-resource accented speech recognition is one of the important challenges faced by current ASR technology in practical applications. In this study, we propose a Conformer-based architecture, called Aformer, to leverage both the acoustic…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Xuefei Wang , Yanhua Long , Yijie Li , Haoran Wei