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相关论文: Controlling thermodynamics of a quantum heat engin…

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We develop a geometric framework to describe the thermodynamics of microscopic heat engines driven by slow periodic temperature variations and modulations of a mechanical control parameter. Covering both the classical and the quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Kay Brandner , Keiji Saito

Quantum coherence provides a controllable thermodynamic resource that can raise or lower the effective temperature of a cavity mode, enabling efficiency tuning in quantum heat engines. Here, we derive analytic expressions for the effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Hui Wang , Yusef Maleki , William J. Munro , Marlan O. Scully

We present a detailed analysis of slowly driven quantum thermal machines based on interacting qubits within the framework of the Lindblad master equation. By implementing a systematic expansion in the driving rate, we derive explicit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Gerónimo J. Caselli , Luis O. Manuel , Liliana Arrachea

In this article we use optimal control to maximize the efficiency of a quantum heat engine executing the Otto cycle in the presence of external noise. We optimize the engine performance for both amplitude and phase noise. In the case of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Dionisis Stefanatos

We present a protocol for the study of the dynamics and thermodynamics of quantum systems strongly coupled to a bath and subject to an external modulation. Our protocol quantifies the evolution of the system-bath composite by expanding the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Wenjie Dou , Maicol A. Ochoa , Abraham Nitzan , Joseph E. Subotnik

One of the principal objectives of quantum thermodynamics is to explore quantum effects and their potential beneficial role in thermodynamic tasks like work extraction or refrigeration. So far, even though several papers have already shown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-22 C. L. Latune , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

We establish a finite-time quantum tricycle driven by an external field and investigate its thermodynamic performance in the slow-driving regime. By developing a perturbative expansion of heat with respect to operation time, we capture the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Shihao Xia , Jingyi Chen , Jincan Chen , Shanhe Su

We present a geometric formalism for the non-equilibrium thermodynamics of a small system coupled to external isothermal reservoirs as an application of Thouless pumping, where the electrochemical potentials of the reservoirs and parameters…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Ryosuke Yoshii , Hisao Hayakawa

We apply advanced methods of control theory to open quantum systems and we determine finite-time processes which are optimal with respect to thermodynamic performances. General properties and necessary conditions characterizing optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Vasco Cavina , Andrea Mari , Alberto Carlini , Vittorio Giovannetti

The efficiency of cyclic heat engines is limited by the Carnot bound. This bound follows from the second law of thermodynamics and is attained by engines that operate between two thermal baths under the reversibility condition whereby the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Arnab Ghosh , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Victor Mukherjee , Gershon Kurizki

Modern technologies could soon make it possible to investigate the operation cycles of quantum heat engines by counting the photons that are emitted and absorbed by their working systems. Using the quantum jump approach to open-system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Paul Menczel , Christian Flindt , Kay Brandner

The finite-time operation of a quantum heat engine that uses a single particle as a working medium generally increases the output power at the expense of inducing friction that lowers the cycle efficiency. We propose to scale up a quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-01 M. Beau , J. Jaramillo , A. del Campo

Quantum thermodynamics with microscopic inelastic scattering processes has been intensively investigated in recent years. Here, we apply quantum master equation combined with full counting statistics approach to investigate the role of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Jincheng Lu , Zi Wang , Jie Ren , Chen Wang , Jian-Hua Jiang

The introduction of the quantum analogue of a Carnot engine based on a bath comprising of particles with a small amount of coherence initiated an active line of research on the harnessing of different quantum resources for the enhancement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Kenza Hammam , Heather Leitch , Yassine Hassouni , Gabriele De Chiara

Continuous particle exchange thermal machines require no time-dependent driving, can be realised in solid-state electronic devices, and miniaturised to nanometre scale. Quantum dots, providing a narrow energy filter and allowing to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Eugenia Pyurbeeva , Ronnie Kosloff

A quantum heat engine of a specific type is studied. This engine contains a single particle confined in the infinite square well potential with variable width and consists of three processes: the isoenergetic process (which has no classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Congjie Ou , Sumiyoshi Abe

Nonequilibrium thermal machines under cyclic driving generally outperform steady-state counterparts. However, there is still lack of coherent understanding of versatile transport and fluctuation features under time modulations. Here, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Zi Wang , Jie Ren

We investigate the performance of a quantum thermal machine operating in finite time based on shortcut-to-adiabaticity techniques. We compute efficiency and power for a quantum harmonic Otto engine by taking the energetic cost of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Obinna Abah , Eric Lutz

We consider effects of motion in cavity quantum electrodynamics experiments where single cold atoms can now be observed inside the cavity for many Rabi cycles. We discuss the timescales involved in the problem and the need for good control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. C. Doherty , A. S. Parkins , S. M. Tan , D. F. Walls

We study a quantum harmonic Otto engine under a hot squeezed thermal reservoir with asymmetry between the two adiabatic branches introduced by considering different speeds of the driving protocols. In the first configuration, the driving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Monika , Kirandeep Kaur , Varinder Singh , Shishram Rebari
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