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Clustering algorithms are one of the main analytical methods to detect patterns in unlabeled data. Existing clustering methods typically treat samples in a dataset as points in a metric space and compute distances to group together similar…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Tarek Naous , Srinjay Sarkar , Abubakar Abid , James Zou

Unstructured neural network pruning algorithms have achieved impressive compression rates. However, the resulting - typically irregular - sparse matrices hamper efficient hardware implementations, leading to additional memory usage and…

Despite the revolution caused by deep NLP models, they remain black boxes, necessitating research to understand their decision-making processes. A recent work by Dalvi et al. (2022) carried out representation analysis through the lens of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Majd Hawasly , Fahim Dalvi , Nadir Durrani

Clustering is an unsupervised machine learning methodology where unlabeled elements/objects are grouped together aiming to the construction of well-established clusters that their elements are classified according to their similarity. The…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-20 Dimitrios Saligkaras , Vasileios E. Papageorgiou

Educators evaluate student knowledge using knowledge component (KC) models that map assessment questions to KCs. Still, designing KC models for large question banks remains an insurmountable challenge for instructors who need to analyze…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Yumou Wei , Paulo Carvalho , John Stamper

Identification of the clusters from an unlabeled data set is one of the most important problems in Unsupervised Machine Learning. The state of the art clustering algorithms are based on either the statistical properties or the geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Sambarta Dasgupta , Keivan Ebrahimi , Umesh Vaidya

This paper introduces k-splits, an improved hierarchical algorithm based on k-means to cluster data without prior knowledge of the number of clusters. K-splits starts from a small number of clusters and uses the most significant data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Seyed Omid Mohammadi , Ahmad Kalhor , Hossein Bodaghi

Spectral clustering is a leading and popular technique in unsupervised data analysis. Two of its major limitations are scalability and generalization of the spectral embedding (i.e., out-of-sample-extension). In this paper we introduce a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-06 Uri Shaham , Kelly Stanton , Henry Li , Boaz Nadler , Ronen Basri , Yuval Kluger

This paper presents a novel algorithm, based upon the dependent Dirichlet process mixture model (DDPMM), for clustering batch-sequential data containing an unknown number of evolving clusters. The algorithm is derived via a low-variance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-11-04 Trevor Campbell , Miao Liu , Brian Kulis , Jonathan P. How , Lawrence Carin

Clustering is a widely used unsupervised learning technique involving an intensive discrete optimization problem. Associative Memory models or AMs are differentiable neural networks defining a recursive dynamical system, which have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Bishwajit Saha , Dmitry Krotov , Mohammed J. Zaki , Parikshit Ram

Kernel-based subspace clustering, which addresses the nonlinear structures in data, is an evolving area of research. Despite noteworthy progressions, prevailing methodologies predominantly grapple with limitations relating to (i) the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Kunpeng Xu , Lifei Chen , Shengrui Wang

Recently, deep clustering, which is able to perform feature learning that favors clustering tasks via deep neural networks, has achieved remarkable performance in image clustering applications. However, the existing deep clustering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Yazhou Ren , Ni Wang , Mingxia Li , Zenglin Xu

Clustering is a core task in machine learning with wide-ranging applications in data mining and pattern recognition. However, its unsupervised nature makes it inherently challenging. Many existing clustering algorithms suffer from critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Ahmed Shokry , Ayman Khalafallah

High-dimensional datasets often contain multiple meaningful clusterings in different subspaces. For example, objects can be clustered either by color, weight, or size, revealing different interpretations of the given dataset. A variety of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Collin Leiber , Dominik Mautz , Claudia Plant , Christian Böhm

This paper introduces a new framework for clustering in a distributed network called Distributed Clustering based on Distributional Kernel (K) or KDC that produces the final clusters based on the similarity with respect to the distributions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Hang Zhang , Yang Xu , Lei Gong , Ye Zhu , Kai Ming Ting

Clustering aims to group unlabeled objects based on similarity inherent among them into clusters. It is important for many tasks such as anomaly detection, database sharding, record linkage, and others. Some clustering methods are taken as…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Binbin Gu , Saeed Kargar , Faisal Nawab

Organizing data into semantically more meaningful is one of the fundamental modes of understanding and learning. Cluster analysis is a formal study of methods for understanding and algorithm for learning. K-mean clustering algorithm is one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-03 Doreswamy , K. S. Hemanth

Distributed Deep Learning (DDL), as a paradigm, dictates the use of GPU-based clusters as the optimal infrastructure for training large-scale Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). However, the high cost of such resources makes them inaccessible to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Yoochan Kim , Kihyun Kim , Yonghyeon Cho , Jinwoo Kim , Awais Khan , Ki-Dong Kang , Baik-Song An , Myung-Hoon Cha , Hong-Yeon Kim , Youngjae Kim

Deep clustering which adopts deep neural networks to obtain optimal representations for clustering has been widely studied recently. In this paper, we propose a novel deep image clustering framework to learn a category-style latent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Junjie Zhao , Donghuan Lu , Kai Ma , Yu Zhang , Yefeng Zheng

The area of constrained clustering has been extensively explored by researchers and used by practitioners. Constrained clustering formulations exist for popular algorithms such as k-means, mixture models, and spectral clustering but have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Hongjing Zhang , Sugato Basu , Ian Davidson