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Many graph problems can be solved using ordered parallel graph algorithms that achieve significant speedup over their unordered counterparts by reducing redundant work. This paper introduces a new priority-based extension to GraphIt, a…

Processing very large graphs like social networks, biological and chemical compounds is a challenging task. Distributed graph processing systems process the billion-scale graphs efficiently but incur overheads of efficient partitioning and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-01-13 Kamran Najeebullah , Kifayat Ullah Khan , Waqas Nawaz , Young-Koo Lee

Large deep learning models have demonstrated strong ability to solve many tasks across a wide range of applications. Those large models typically require training and inference to be distributed. Tensor parallelism is a common technique…

Partitioning graphs into blocks of roughly equal size such that few edges run between blocks is a frequently needed operation when processing graphs on a parallel computer. When a topology of a distributed system is known an important task…

Modern hardware systems are heavily underutilized when running large-scale graph applications. While many in-memory graph frameworks have made substantial progress in optimizing these applications, we show that it is still possible to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-15 Yunming Zhang , Vladimir Kiriansky , Charith Mendis , Matei Zaharia , Saman Amarasinghe

We present GSPMD, an automatic, compiler-based parallelization system for common machine learning computations. It allows users to write programs in the same way as for a single device, then give hints through a few annotations on how to…

Transformers have revolutionized AI in natural language processing and computer vision, but their large computation and memory demands pose major challenges for hardware acceleration. In practice, end-to-end throughput is often limited by…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Qunyou Liu , Marina Zapater , David Atienza

We describe the multi-GPU gradient boosting algorithm implemented in the XGBoost library (https://github.com/dmlc/xgboost). Our algorithm allows fast, scalable training on multi-GPU systems with all of the features of the XGBoost library.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Rory Mitchell , Andrey Adinets , Thejaswi Rao , Eibe Frank

Efficient parallelization of algorithms on general-purpose GPUs is essential in many areas today. However, it is a non-trivial task for software engineers to utilize GPUs to improve the performance of high-level programs in general.…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Lars Hummelgren , John Wikman , Oscar Eriksson , Philipp Haller , David Broman

Transformers are central to advances in artificial intelligence (AI), excelling in fields ranging from computer vision to natural language processing. Despite their success, their large parameter count and computational demands challenge…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-10 Qunyou Liu , Marina Zapater , David Atienza

We present a prototype of a software tool for exploration of multiple combinatorial optimisation problems in large real-world and synthetic complex networks. Our tool, called GraphCombEx (an acronym of Graph Combinatorial Explorer),…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 David Chalupa , Ken A Hawick

Recent trends in business and technology (e.g., machine learning, social network analysis) benefit from storing and processing growing amounts of graph-structured data in databases and data science platforms. FPGAs as accelerators for graph…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Jonas Dann , Daniel Ritter , Holger Fröning

We reduce the cost of communication and synchronization in graph processing by analyzing the fastest way to process graphs: pushing the updates to a shared state or pulling the updates to a private state.We investigate the applicability of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Maciej Besta , Michal Podstawski , Linus Groner , Edgar Solomonik , Torsten Hoefler

Exact subgraph matching on large-scale graphs remains a challenging problem due to high computational complexity and distributed system constraints. Existing GNN-based path embedding (GNN-PE) frameworks achieve efficient exact matching on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yu Wang , Hui Wang , Jiake Ge , Xin Wang

Graph filters are one of the core tools in graph signal processing. A central aspect of them is their direct distributed implementation. However, the filtering performance is often traded with distributed communication and computational…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-01 Mario Coutino , Elvin Isufi , Geert Leus

Many extreme-scale applications require the movement of large quantities of data to, from, and among leadership computing facilities, as well as other scientific facilities and the home institutions of facility users. These applications,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Weijian Zheng , Jack Kordas , Tyler J. Skluzacek , Raj Kettimuthu , Ian Foster

With the magnitude of graph-structured data continually increasing, graph processing systems that can scale-out and scale-up are needed to handle extreme-scale datasets. While existing distributed out-of-core solutions have made it…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Jiping Yu , Wei Qin , Xiaowei Zhu , Zhenbo Sun , Jianqiang Huang , Xiaohan Li , Wenguang Chen

Large scale-free graphs are famously difficult to process efficiently: the skewed vertex degree distribution makes it difficult to obtain balanced partitioning. Our research instead aims to turn this into an advantage by partitioning the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-10-05 Scott Sallinen , Abdullah Gharaibeh , Matei Ripeanu

This paper discusses the potential of graphics processing units (GPUs) in high-dimensional optimization problems. A single GPU card with hundreds of arithmetic cores can be inserted in a personal computer and dramatically accelerates many…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-03-13 Hua Zhou , Kenneth Lange , Marc A. Suchard

Neural network (NN) accelerators have been integrated into a wide-spectrum of computer systems to accommodate the rapidly growing demands for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications. NN accelerators share the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Kuan-Chieh Hsu , Hung-Wei Tseng