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相关论文: The dark side of the proton

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Since its start of data taking, the LHC has provided an impressive wealth of information on the quark and gluon structure of the proton. Indeed, modern global analyses of parton distribution functions (PDFs) include a wide range of LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Rabah Abdul Khalek , Shaun Bailey , Jun Gao , Lucian Harland-Lang , Juan Rojo

We present a study of the interplay between PDF and EFT effects in high-mass Drell-Yan at the LHC. We quantify the impact of a consistent joint determination of the PDFs and Wilson coefficients on the bounds obtained on the EFT and examine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Maeve Madigan , James Moore

Global analyses of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) have provided incisive constraints on the up and down quark components of the proton, but constraining the other flavor degrees of freedom is more challenging. Higher-order theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-29 A. Kusina , T. Stavreva , S. Berge , F. I. Olness , I. Schienbein , K. Kovarik , T. Jezo , J. Y. Yu , K. Park

Achieving the highest precision for theoretical predictions at the LHC requires the calculation of hard-scattering cross-sections that include perturbative QCD corrections up to (N)NNLO and electroweak (EW) corrections up to NLO. Parton…

The interpretation of LHC data, and the assessment of possible hints of new physics, require the precise knowledge of the proton structure in terms of parton distribution functions (PDFs). I present a methodology designed to determine…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Elie Hammou

The photon parton distribution function (PDF) of the proton is crucial for precise comparisons of LHC cross sections with theoretical predictions. However, it was previously affected by very large uncertainties of around ${\cal O}(100\%)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Aneesh Manohar , Paolo Nason , Gavin Salam , Giulia Zanderighi

Heavy quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) play an important role in several Standard Model and New Physics processes. Most PDF analyses rely on the assumption that the charm and bottom PDFs are generated perturbatively by gluon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 A. Kusina

The interpretation of LHC data, and the assessment of possible hints of new physics, require the precise knowledge of the proton structure in terms of parton distribution functions (PDFs). We present a systematic methodology designed to…

The unprecedented precision of experimental measurements at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the increased statistics that will be reached in the High-Luminosity phase of the LHC (HL-LHC) are pushing the phenomenology community to a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Maria Ubiali

Heavy quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) play an important role in several Standard Model and New Physics processes. Most analyses rely on the assumption that the charm and bottom PDFs are generated perturbatively by gluon splitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Florian Lyonnet

Heavy quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) play an important role in several Standard Model and New Physics processes. Most analyses rely on the assumption that the charm and bottom PDFs are generated perturbatively by gluon splitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Florian Lyonnet , Aleksander Kusina , Tomáš Ježo , Karol Kovařík , Fred Olness , Ingo Schienbein , Ji-Young Yu

We provide a discussion of the impact of a subset of Drell-Yan data from LHC on the determination of the photon parton distribution function (PDF), using the NNPDF methodology. In previous work we have shown that the photon PDF determined…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Stefano Carrazza

Recently a new set of Parton Distribution Functions (NNPDF1.2) has been produced and released by the NNPDF Collaboration. The inclusion of dimuon data in the analysis allows a determination of the strange content of the proton with faithful…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Alberto Guffanti , Juan Rojo , Maria Ubiali

We study the cross section \sigma and Forward-Backward asymmetry A_{FB} in the process pp \to \gamma^*,Z \to \ell^+\ell^- (with \ell=e,\mu) for determinations of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the proton. We show that, once mapped…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-19 E. Accomando , J. Fiaschi , F. Hautmann , S. Moretti

The high-energy tails of charged- and neutral-current Drell-Yan processes provide important constraints on the light quark and anti-quark parton distribution functions (PDFs) in the large-x region. At the same time, short-distance new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Admir Greljo , Shayan Iranipour , Zahari Kassabov , Maeve Madigan , James Moore , Juan Rojo , Maria Ubiali , Cameron Voisey

Precision phenomenology at the LHC requires accounting for both higher-order QCD and electroweak corrections as well as for photon-initiated subprocesses. Building upon the recent NNPDF3.1 fit, in this work the photon content of the proton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Valerio Bertone , Stefano Carrazza , Nathan P. Hartland , Juan Rojo

We review recent progress in the determination of the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of the proton, with emphasis on the applications for precision phenomenology at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). First of all, we introduce the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Jun Gao , Lucian Harland-Lang , Juan Rojo

Precision determinations of Standard Model (SM) Electro-Weak (EW) parameters at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) are dominated by uncertainties due to Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs). Reweighting and profiling techniques are routinely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Juri Fiaschi , Francesco Giuli , Francesco Hautmann , Stefano Moretti

The LHC data will provide sensitivity to an unification of the couplings at low energies in the range $\sim$10-100 TeV. It is demonstrated in this note that the lack of knowledge on the proton structure, specifically its gluon distribution,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ferrag

At the LHC we are colliding protons, but it is not the protons that are doing the interacting. It is their constituents the quarks, antiquarks and gluons-collectively known as partons. We need to know how what fractional momentum of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 A M Cooper-Sarkar
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