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Ever since the link between nonlinear science and cryptography became apparent, the problem of applying chaotic dynamics to the construction of cryptographic systems has gained a broad audience and has been the subject of thousands of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Samuel Everett

The C and C++ programming languages are notoriously insecure yet remain indispensable. Developers therefore resort to a multi-pronged approach to find security issues before adversaries. These include manual, static, and dynamic program…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Dokyung Song , Julian Lettner , Prabhu Rajasekaran , Yeoul Na , Stijn Volckaert , Per Larsen , Michael Franz

Recent waves of technological transformation are reshaping work in uncertain and hard-to-predict ways. However, jobs at the forefront of the digitizing economy offer an early glimpse of these changes and leave rich activity traces. We…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-10 Xiangnan Feng , Johannes Wachs , Simone Daniotti , Frank Neffke

With the increasingly rapid development of new malicious computer software by bad faith actors, both commercial and research-oriented antivirus detectors have come to make greater use of machine learning tactics to identify such malware as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Hamish Spencer , Wei Wang , Ruoxi Sun , Minhui Xue

Programming is an integral part of computer science discipline. Every day the programming environment is not only rapidly growing but also changing and languages are constantly evolving. Learning of object-oriented paradigm is compulsory in…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Muhammad Shoaib Farooq , Taymour zaman Khan

The Large Language Models (LLMs) are poised to offer efficient and intelligent services for future mobile communication networks, owing to their exceptional capabilities in language comprehension and generation. However, the extremely high…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Haomiao Yang , Kunlan Xiang , Mengyu Ge , Hongwei Li , Rongxing Lu , Shui Yu

The security of the Internet rests on a small number of open-source cryptographic libraries: a vulnerability in any one of them threatens to compromise a significant percentage of web traffic. Despite this potential for security impact, the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Jenny Blessing , Michael A. Specter , Daniel J. Weitzner

Nowadays, advanced security mechanisms exist to protect data, systems, and networks. Most of these mechanisms are effective, and security experts can handle them to achieve a sufficient level of security for any given system. However, most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-25 Hans-Joachim Hof

Recent high-profile cyber attacks exemplify why organizations need better cyber defenses. Cyber threats are hard to accurately predict because attackers usually try to mask their traces. However, they often discuss exploits and techniques…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Ashok Deb , Kristina Lerman , Emilio Ferrara

We conduct the first large-scale user study examining how users interact with an AI Code assistant to solve a variety of security related tasks across different programming languages. Overall, we find that participants who had access to an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Neil Perry , Megha Srivastava , Deepak Kumar , Dan Boneh

When implementing secure software, developers must ensure certain requirements, such as the erasure of secret data after its use and execution in real time. Such requirements are not explicitly captured by the C language and could…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-08 A. P. Shivarpatna Venkatesh , A. Bhat Handadi , M. Mory

How to best use Large Language Models (LLMs) for software engineering is covered in many publications in recent years. However, most of this work focuses on widely-used general purpose programming languages. The utility of LLMs for software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Salim Fares , Steffen Herbold

For the first time, we report gender bias in people's choice and use of password managers, through a semi-structured interview ($n=18$) and a questionnaire-based survey ($n=200$, conducted `in the wild'). Not only do women and men prefer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Jeff Yan , Dearbhla McCabe

An `obfuscation' for encrypted computing is quantified exactly here, leading to an argument that security against polynomial-time attacks has been achieved for user data via the deliberately `chaotic' compilation required for security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Peter T. Breuer

Quantum computers are becoming more mainstream. As more programmers are starting to look at writing quantum programs, they face an inevitable task of debugging their code. How should the programs for quantum computers be debugged? In this…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-02-03 Andriy Miranskyy , Lei Zhang , Javad Doliskani

This paper investigates the digital security experiences of four at-risk user groups in Germany, including older adults (70+), teenagers (14-17), people with migration backgrounds, and people with low formal education. Using…

In recent years, the World Economic Forum has identified software security as the most significant technological risk to the world's population, as software-intensive systems process critical data and provide critical services. This raises…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Stefan Dziwok , Thorsten Koch , Sven Merschjohann , Boris Budweg , Sebastian Leuer

Background: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into daily life, particularly through chatbots utilizing natural language processing (NLP), presents both revolutionary potential and unique challenges. This intended to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Gian Alexandre Michaelsen , Renato P. dos Santos

This is a survey on the programming languages: C++, JavaScript, AspectJ, C#, Haskell, Java, PHP, Scala, Scheme, and BPEL. Our survey work involves a comparative study of these ten programming languages with respect to the following…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2010-08-23 Rana Naim , Mohammad Fahim Nizam , Sheetal Hanamasagar , Jalal Noureddine , Marinela Miladinova

As part of a research on a novel in-process multiprogramming-language interoperability system, this study investigates the interoperability and usage of multiple programming languages within a large dataset of GitHub projects and Stack…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Tsvi Cherny-Shahar , Amiram Yehudai