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Uncovering emergent concepts across transformer layers remains a significant challenge because the residual stream linearly mixes and duplicates information, obscuring how features evolve within large language models. Current research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Ankur Garg , Xuemin Yu , Hassan Sajjad , Samira Ebrahimi Kahou

Image inpainting, the process of restoring missing or corrupted regions of an image by reconstructing pixel information, has recently seen considerable advancements through deep learning-based approaches. In this paper, we introduce a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Kourosh Kiani , Razieh Rastgoo , Alireza Chaji , Sergio Escalera

The application of quantum computing to the field of image processing has produced several promising applications: quantum image representation techniques have been developed showing how, by taking advantage of quantum properties like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Giacomo Cavalieri , Dario Maio

This paper tackles a new problem setting: reinforcement learning with pixel-wise rewards (pixelRL) for image processing. After the introduction of the deep Q-network, deep RL has been achieving great success. However, the applications of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Ryosuke Furuta , Naoto Inoue , Toshihiko Yamasaki

The variational autoencoder (VAE) is a simple and efficient generative artificial intelligence method for modeling complex probability distributions of various types of data, such as images and texts. However, it suffers some main…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Xi Chen , Shaofan Li

Variational Autoencoder (VAE), a simple and effective deep generative model, has led to a number of impressive empirical successes and spawned many advanced variants and theoretical investigations. However, recent studies demonstrate that,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Xuezhe Ma , Chunting Zhou , Eduard Hovy

Variational Autoencoders (VAE) are probabilistic deep generative models underpinned by elegant theory, stable training processes, and meaningful manifold representations. However, they produce blurry images due to a lack of explicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Prashnna K Gyawali , Rudra Saha , Linwei Wang , VSR Veeravasarapu , Maneesh Singh

Visual Recognition is one of the fundamental challenges in AI, where the goal is to understand the semantics of visual data. Employing mid-level representation, in particular, shifted the paradigm in visual recognition. The mid-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-24 Moin Nabi

Video analysis tasks rely heavily on identifying the pixels from different frames that correspond to the same visual target. To tackle this problem, recent studies have advocated feature learning methods that aim to learn distinctive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Rui Li , Shenglong Zhou , Dong Liu

Although unsupervised generative modeling of an image dataset using a Variational AutoEncoder (VAE) has been used to detect anomalous images, or anomalous regions in images, recent works have shown that this method often identifies images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 David Dehaene , Pierre Eline

The Variational Autoencoder (VAE) is a powerful architecture capable of representation learning and generative modeling. When it comes to learning interpretable (disentangled) representations, VAE and its variants show unparalleled…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Michal Rolinek , Dominik Zietlow , Georg Martius

Style analysis of artwork in computer vision predominantly focuses on achieving results in target image generation through optimizing understanding of low level style characteristics such as brush strokes. However, fundamentally different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Sadat Shaik , Bernadette Bucher , Nephele Agrafiotis , Stephen Phillips , Kostas Daniilidis , William Schmenner

We present a novel approach to enhance the capabilities of VQ-VAE models through the integration of a Residual Encoder and a Residual Pixel Attention layer, named Attentive Residual Encoder (AREN). The objective of our research is to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Angello Hoyos , Mariano Rivera

In this study, we propose a technology called the Fashion Intelligence System based on the visual-semantic embedding (VSE) model to quantify abstract and complex expressions unique to fashion, such as ''casual,'' ''adult-casual,'' and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Ryotaro Shimizu , Takuma Nakamura , Masayuki Goto

Machine learning for image classification is an active and rapidly developing field. With the proliferation of classifiers of different sizes and different architectures, the problem of choosing the right model becomes more and more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 David A. Kelly , Akchunya Chanchal , Nathan Blake

The cross-depiction problem is that of recognising visual objects regardless of whether they are photographed, painted, drawn, etc. It is a potentially significant yet under-researched problem. Emulating the remarkable human ability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Hongping Cai , Qi Wu , Tadeo Corradi , Peter Hall

Contrastive Masked Autoencoder (CMAE), as a new self-supervised framework, has shown its potential of learning expressive feature representations in visual image recognition. This work shows that CMAE also trivially generalizes well on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Cheng-Ze Lu , Xiaojie Jin , Zhicheng Huang , Qibin Hou , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jiashi Feng

Unsupervised visual defect detection is critical in industrial applications, requiring a representation space that captures normal data features while detecting deviations. Achieving a balance between expressiveness and compactness is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Qisen Cheng , Shuhui Qu , Janghwan Lee

We propose a quantum implicit neural representation (QINR)-based autoencoder (AE) and variational autoencoder (VAE) for image reconstruction and generation tasks. Our purpose is to demonstrate that the QINR in VAEs and AEs can transform…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Saadet Müzehher Eren

The ability of Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) to learn disentangled representations has made them popular for practical applications. However, their behaviour is not yet fully understood. For example, the questions of when they can provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Lisa Bonheme , Marek Grzes