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Neural networks have greatly boosted performance in computer vision by learning powerful representations of input data. The drawback of end-to-end training for maximal overall performance are black-box models whose hidden representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Patrick Esser , Robin Rombach , Björn Ommer

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is one of the most essential techniques in many real-world robotic applications. The assumption of static environments is common in most SLAM algorithms, which however, is not the case for most…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Han Wang , Jing Ying Ko , Lihua Xie

Automated sorting is crucial for improving the efficiency and scalability of textile recycling, but accurately identifying material composition and detecting contaminants from sensor data remains challenging. This paper investigates the use…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Yannis Spyridis , Vasileios Argyriou

Even as deep neural networks have become very effective for tasks in vision and perception, it remains difficult to explain and debug their behavior. In this paper, we present a programmatic and semantic approach to explaining,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Edward Kim , Divya Gopinath , Corina Pasareanu , Sanjit Seshia

Delicate cloth simulations have long been desired in computer graphics. Various methods were proposed to improve engaged force interactions, collision handling, and numerical integrations. Deep learning has the potential to achieve fast and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Zhiwei Zhao

Scene understanding is an important capability for robots acting in unstructured environments. While most SLAM approaches provide a geometrical representation of the scene, a semantic map is necessary for more complex interactions with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Radu Alexandru Rosu , Jan Quenzel , Sven Behnke

Discovering governing equations of complex network dynamics is a fundamental challenge in contemporary science with rich data, which can uncover the mysterious patterns and mechanisms of the formation and evolution of complex phenomena in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Jiao Hu , Jiaxu Cui , Bo Yang

We present Flat'n'Fold, a novel large-scale dataset for garment manipulation that addresses critical gaps in existing datasets. Comprising 1,212 human and 887 robot demonstrations of flattening and folding 44 unique garments across 8…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Lipeng Zhuang , Shiyu Fan , Yingdong Ru , Florent Audonnet , Paul Henderson , Gerardo Aragon-Camarasa

The integration of RGB and thermal data can significantly improve semantic segmentation performance in wild environments for field robots. Nevertheless, multi-source data processing (e.g. Transformer-based approaches) imposes significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Xiaodong Guo , Zi'ang Lin , Luwen Hu , Zhihong Deng , Tong Liu , Wujie Zhou

Recent advances in data-driven models for grounded language understanding have enabled robots to interpret increasingly complex instructions. Two fundamental limitations of these methods are that most require a full model of the environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Siddharth Patki , Ethan Fahnestock , Thomas M. Howard , Matthew R. Walter

Robots that interact with humans in a physical space or application need to think about the person's posture, which typically comes from visual sensors like cameras and infra-red. Artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms use…

With the aim of creating virtual cloth deformations more similar to real world clothing, we propose a new computational framework that recasts three dimensional cloth deformation as an RGB image in a two dimensional pattern space. Then a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Ning Jin , Yilin Zhu , Zhenglin Geng , Ronald Fedkiw

Garment representation, editing and animation are challenging topics in the area of computer vision and graphics. It remains difficult for existing garment representations to achieve smooth and plausible transitions between different shapes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Zhaoqi Su , Tao Yu , Yangang Wang , Yebin Liu

Semantic image and video segmentation stand among the most important tasks in computer vision nowadays, since they provide a complete and meaningful representation of the environment by means of a dense classification of the pixels in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Felipe Manfio Barbosa , Fernando Santos Osório

3D Cloth modeling and simulation is essential for avatars creation in several fields, such as fashion, entertainment, and animation. Achieving high-quality results is challenging due to the large variability of clothed body especially in…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Davide Garavaso , Federico Masi , Pietro Musoni , Umberto Castellani

Goal-conditioned rearrangement of deformable objects (e.g. straightening a rope and folding a cloth) is one of the most common deformable manipulation tasks, where the robot needs to rearrange a deformable object into a prescribed goal…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Yuhong Deng , Xueqian Wang , Lipeng chen

Estimating robot pose from RGB images is a crucial problem in computer vision and robotics. While previous methods have achieved promising performance, most of them presume full knowledge of robot internal states, e.g. ground-truth robot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Shikun Ban , Juling Fan , Xiaoxuan Ma , Wentao Zhu , Yu Qiao , Yizhou Wang

The semantic segmentation of skin lesions is an important and common initial task in the computer aided diagnosis of dermoscopic images. Although deep learning-based approaches have considerably improved the segmentation accuracy, there is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Kumar Abhishek , Ghassan Hamarneh , Mark S. Drew

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used in situations where human values are at stake, such as decision-making tasks that involve reasoning when performed by humans. We investigate the so-called reasoning capabilities of LLMs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Nathaniël de Leeuw , Marceau Nahon , Mathis Reymond , Raja Chatila , Mehdi Khamassi

Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) has demonstrated the ability to learn and leverage Internet-scale knowledge through pre-training with autoregressive models. Unfortunately, applying such models to settings with embodied…