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相关论文: Control of light-atom solitons and atomic transpor…

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We propose a new method of creating solitons in elongated Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) by sweeping three laser beams through the BEC. If one of the beams is in the first order (TEM10) Hermite-Gaussian mode, its amplitude has a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Juzeliunas , J. Ruseckas , P. Öhberg , M. Fleischhauer

We study the establishment of vortex entanglement in remote and weakly interacting Bose Einstein condensates. We consider a two-mode photonic resource entangled in its orbital angular momentum (OAM) degree of freedom and, by exploiting the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 N. Lo Gullo , S. McEndoo , Th. Busch , M. Paternostro

Optical computing devices can be implemented based on controlled generation of soliton trains in single and multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC). Our concepts utilize the phenomenon that the frequency of soliton trains in BEC can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Florian Pinsker

We use a multiple time scale boundary layer theory to derive the equation of motion for a dark (or `grey') soliton propagating through an effectively one-dimensional cloud of Bose-Einstein condensate, assuming only that the background…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Th. Busch , J. R. Anglin

We study continuous interaction of a trapped two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with light fields in a $\Lambda$-type configuration. Using light beams with orbital angular momentum, we theoretically show how to create a stable, pinned…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Y. Braver , D. Burba , S. S. Nair , G. Žlabys , E. Anisimovas , Th. Busch , G. Juzeliūnas

It is a common view that rotational motion in a superfluid can exist only in the presence of quantized vortices. However, in our numerical studies on the merging of two concentric Bose-Einstein condensates with axial symmetry in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Toshiaki Kanai , Wei Guo , Makoto Tsubota

We propose an experimentally relevant protocol for the controlled generation of matter-wave dark solitons in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). In particular, using direct numerical simulations, we show that by switching-on a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis , T. P. Horikis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

Quasiparticle approach to dynamics of dark solitons is applied to the case of ring solitons. It is shown that the energy conservation law provides the effective equations of motion of ring dark solitons for general form of the nonlinear…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-10-05 A. M. Kamchatnov , S. V. Korneev

We consider the manipulation of Bose-Einstein condensate vortices by optical potentials generated by focused laser beams. It is shown that for appropriate choices of the laser strength and width it is possible to successfully transport…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-05-11 M. C. Davis , R Carretero-González , Z. Shi , K. J. H. Law , P. G. Kevrekidis , B. P. Anderson

In this letter, atom optic techniques are proposed to control the excitation of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an atomic trap. We show that by employing the dipole potential induced by four highly detuned travelling-wave laser beams with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Karl-Peter Marzlin , Weiping Zhang

Efficient transport of cold atoms is essential for continuous operation, enabling applications ranging from atomic lasers to continuously operated qubits. However, deep potentials required to overcome vibrations, axial trap nonuniformity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Yanqing Tao , Yufei Wang , Ligeng Yu , Bo Song

The experimental demonstration of Bose-Einstein condensation in atomic vapors has rapidly lead to new advances in atom optics. It is now well established that two-body collisions play for matter waves a role analogous to that of a Kerr…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Potting , P. Meystre , E. M. Wright

We demonstrate stable, robust, bright dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) solitons, moving in a direction perpendicular to the polarization direction, formed due to dipolar interaction for repulsive contact interaction. At medium…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. K. Adhikari

We study the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates in an optical lattice and harmonic trap. The condensates are set in motion by displacing the trap and initially follow simple semiclassical paths, shaped by the lowest energy band. Above a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. G. Scott , A. M. Martin , T. M. Fromhold , S. Bujkiewicz , F. W. Sheard , M. Leadbeater

Using variational and numerical solutions of the mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation we show that a bright soliton can be stabilized in a trapless three-dimensional attractive Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by a rapid periodic temporal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sadhan K. Adhikari

In the framework of the nonlinear $\Lambda$-model we investigate propagation of solitons in atomic vapors and Bose-Einstein condensates. We show how the complicated nonlinear interplay between fast solitons and slow-light solitons in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. V. Rybin , I. P. Vadeiko , A. R. Bishop

When rotating classical fluid drops merge together, angular momentum can be advected from one to another due to the viscous shear flow at the drop interface. It remains elusive what the corresponding mechanism is in inviscid quantum fluids…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Toshiaki Kanai , Wei Guo , Makoto Tsubota , Dafei Jin

Attraction between atoms in a Bose-Einstein-Condensate renders the condensate unstable to collapse. Confinement in an atom trap, however, can stabilize the condensate for a limited number of atoms, as was observed with 7Li, but beyond this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kevin E. Strecker , Guthrie B. Partridge , Andrew G. Truscott , Randall G. Hulet

We numerically simulate vortex nucleation in a Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) subject to an effective magnetic field. The effective magnetic field is generated from the interplay between light with a non-trivial phase structure and the BEC,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-07 D. R. Murray , P Öhberg , Damiá Gomila , Stephen M. Barnett

We find a set of exact solutions of coherent bright solitons in the quasi-one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a harmonic potential, by using a Gaussian laser well (barrier) with oscillating position to balance the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-30 Wenhua Hai , Qiongtao Xie , Qianquan Zhu
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